Thiobacillus denitrificans
Appearance
Thiobacillus | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | |
Genus: | |
Binomial name | |
Thiobacillus denitrificans |
Thiobacillus denitrificans is a Gram-negative, obligate chemolithoautotroph.[1] It was originally discovered by Martinus Beijerinck in 1904.[1]
Metabolism
T. denitrificans is particularly notable for its ability to oxidize sulfur and uranium compounds in a nitrate-dependent manner.[2]
Genetics
The genome of T. denitrificans has been sequenced.[1] The genome is a single circular chromosome consisting of 2.9 Mbps and with a GC-content of 66.1%.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d Beller HR; Chain PS; Letain TE; Larimer FW; Richardson PM; et al. (2006). "The genome sequence of the obligately chemolithoautotrophic, facultatively anaerobic bacterium Thiobacillus dentrificans". Journal of Bacteriology. 188 (4): 1473–1488. doi:10.1128/jb.188.4.1473-1488.2006. PMC 1367237. PMID 16452431. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
- ^ Beller HR; Zhou P; Legler TC; Chakicherla A; Kane S; Letain TE; O'Day PA (2013). "Genome-enabled studies of anaerobic, nitrate-dependent iron oxidation in the chemolithoautotrophic bacterium Thiobacillus denitrificans". Frontiers in Microbiology. 4: 249. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2013.00249. PMC 3753534. PMID 24065960.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
External links
- T. denitrificans genome sequence from NCBI.
- Type strain of Thiobacillus denitrificans at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase