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Thomas Melville Dill

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Thomas Melville Dill
Born(1876-12-23)23 December 1876
Died7 March 1945(1945-03-07) (aged 68)
Allegiance United Kingdom
 Bermuda
Service / branch British Army
RankColonel
UnitBermuda Contingent, Royal Garrison Artillery
Battles / warsFirst World War
AwardsOfficer of the Order of the British Empire
RelationsNicholas Bayard Dill, Diana Dill, Michael Douglas, Joel Douglas, Mary Lea Johnson Richards, John Seward Johnson II, Diana Firestone

Colonel Thomas Melville Dill OBE (23 December 1876 – 7 March 1945) was a prominent Bermudian lawyer, politician and soldier.

Early life

Dill was born in Devonshire Parish, in the British colony of Bermuda, the son of Mary Lea (née Smith) and Thomas Newbold Dill. The Dill family had been established in Bermuda in the 1630s. He was named for a seafaring forebear, who had lost his master's certificate after the wreck of the Bermudian-built Cedrine on the Isle of Wight, which had been returning the last convict labourers from the Royal Naval Dockyard in Bermuda to Britain in 1863.[1][2]

Military career

Thomas Dill entered the fledgeling Bermuda Volunteer Rifle Corps in 1895 as a rifleman, before transferring to the Bermuda Militia Artillery, a reserve of the Royal Regiment of Artillery, as a lieutenant. The British Army maintained a large Bermuda Garrison of regular and part-time artillery and infantry units to guard the Royal Naval Dockyard, Bermuda, and other strategic assets. By 1914, Major Dill was the Commanding Officer, but he handed that position to a subordinate in order to lead the unit's First Contingent to the Western Front. Serving as part of the larger Royal Garrison Artillery draft to the front, the Bermudian contingent was strongly praised by Field Marshal Douglas Haig.[3][4] After the war, Major Dill returned to Bermuda, resuming his command of the BMA, from which he retired in 1928 with the rank of colonel.[5]

In addition to his role as a military officer, Dill pursued a legal career, becoming Bermuda's Attorney General.[6] He entered politics, and served as a Member of the Colonial Parliament (MCP) for Devonshire parish from 1904 until 1938. He also was an avid historian, whose articles were published in the Bermuda Historical Quarterly.

Personal life

Dill married Ruth Rapalje Neilson on 15 October 1900, and they had several children, some of whom followed him to positions of prominence in Bermuda or abroad. Their children were Ruth Rapalje Dill, Thomas Newbold Dill, Nicholas Bayard Dill, Laurence Dill, Helen Dill, Frances Rapalje Dill and Diana Dill. Sir Bayard Dill was an officer in the Bermuda Volunteer Engineers, a founding member of the Conyers, Dill & Pearman law firm (that played an important role in Bermuda's development as an offshore business centre),[7] and a prominent politician who was knighted in 1951. He also played a key role in negotiating the agreement with the USA for its military and naval bases in Bermuda during the Second World War.[8][9][10][11] Ruth Dill was married to John Seward Johnson I, heir to the Johnson & Johnson fortune. Their children included Mary Lea Johnson Richards, John Seward Johnson II, and Diana Firestone. Diana Dill moved to the USA, becoming an actress. She was married to actor Kirk Douglas, with whom she had two sons, actor and producer Michael Douglas,[6][12][13] and producer Joel Douglas. His grandson, the Right Reverend Nicholas Dill (of the Anglican Church of Bermuda), was installed as Bishop of Bermuda on the 29th of May, 2013.[14][15]

Death

Dill died of a heart attack on 7 March 1945, following injuries sustained during a fall in February. He was eulogised on the front page of The Royal Gazette.[6]

References

  1. ^ Bermuda's Architectural Heritage: Hamilton Parish, Author: Diana Chudleigh, Editor: David L. White. Published by: The Bermuda National Trust, 2002
  2. ^ Genealogy Forum: Dill Family of Bermuda starting with Lawrence in 1631
  3. ^ BMA History, by Jennifer Hind, of The Royal Gazette.]
  4. ^ Bermuda Online: Bermuda's War Veterans
  5. ^ POTSI: Commanders and Adjutants since formation of the BMA by Jennifer Hind
  6. ^ a b c Colonel Tom Dill O.B.E.: Lawyer, Soldier & Statesman, by Lloyd Mayer, The Bermuda Book Stores, Hamilton Bermuda. Printed by Robert MacLehose & Company Ltd, The University of Glasgow Press. 1964.
  7. ^ Conyers Dill & Pearman
  8. ^ Supplement to The London Gazette, January, 1951
  9. ^ The Royal Gazette: Sir Henry Tucker - one of the Island's two most important leaders of the 20th Century
  10. ^ The Royal Gazette: Family tradition still going strong at law firm
  11. ^ The Royal Gazette: They made a difference – One hundred people who made a significant contribution with lasting effect on the affairs of Bermuda
  12. ^ The Bermudian: Bermuda and Hollywood. March 1946
  13. ^ Bernews: Diana Dill
  14. ^ Nicholas Dill becomes youngest Bishop of Bermuda, The Bermuda Sun
  15. ^ Anglican communion Office. Provincial Directory: Bermuda
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