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Trond Torleivsson Benkestok

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Seal of Trond Benkestok from 1534. National Archives in Oslo

Trond Torleivsson Benkestok (c. 1495 – 14 February 1558) was a Norwegian land owner, knight and feudal lord (lensherre) of Bergenhus Fortress.[1][2]

Biography

Trond was born around 1495 (or before 1500) in Bergen, Norway to nobleman Torleiv Trondson Benkestok and Adelus Eriksdotter Kruckow. In 1532, Trond actively supported Johan Kruckow, who wanted Frederick I of Denmark rather than King Christian II of Denmark on the Norwegian throne. In July 1532, Christian was captured and imprisoned. As Frederick won the struggle, Trond was awarded the title of squire (væpner). He was probably a supporter of Roman Catholicism until the last Catholic archbishop Olav Engelbrektsson fled Norway in 1537.[3][4][5]

Among other places, he owned much land in Nordland at Meløy (Meløy – gård) which he had as his main farm from no later than 1540. In 1541 he received taxes from Meloy chapel and from Sunnfjord len. He was awarded Sunnmøre len, the land of Stigten in 1547, and around the same time he was also promoted to knight.[6]

In 1555 he took charge of Bergenhus Fortress and in the years 1555-56 he was commander-in-chief during the absence of Danish commander Christoffer Huitfeldt (ca.1500-1559). Claus Bille once described Trond as the "most respected and wise nobleman North of the mountains".[7]

Trond was married to Anna Jonsdotter Haar (ca. 1510 - 1567), with whom he had sons Tord and Jon Trondson Benkestok and daughters Adelus, Kristin and Brynild. Trond died at Vanse, Norway.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ Erik Opsahl. "Trond Benkestok". Store norske leksikon. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  2. ^ Erik Opsahl. "Trond Benkestok". Store norske leksikon. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  3. ^ Jon Gunnar Arntzen. "Kruckow – norsk adelsslekt". Store norske leksikon. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  4. ^ "Trond Torleivsson Benkestok 1496-1558". Benkestokslekt. February 1, 2015. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  5. ^ Halvard Bjørkvik. "Trond Benkestokk". Norsk biografisk leksikon. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  6. ^ Geir Thorsnæs. "Meløy – gård". Store norske leksikon. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  7. ^ "Christoffer Huitfeldt". Den Store Danske. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  8. ^ Jon Gunnar Arntzen. "Benkestok". Store norske leksikon. Retrieved July 15, 2016.

Other Sources

  • Brandt, Wilhelmine (original edition: 1904, facsimile ed: 1997) Slægten Benkestok (Oslo: Damms Antikvariat AS) ISBN 82-90438-07-9