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V. I. Munuswamy Pillai

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Rao Sahib
V. I. Munuswamy Pillai
Portrait from the Haripura Congress Souvenir, 1938
Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development (Madras Presidency)
In office
July 14, 1937 – October 9, 1939
PremierC. Rajagopalachari
GovernorJohn Erskine, Lord Erskine
Personal details
Born1889
Ootacamund, Madras Presidency
DiedDecember 14, 1953
Madras
NationalityIndian
Political partyIndian National Congress
Professionbusinessman

Rao Sahib V. I. Munuswamy Pillai (1889 – December 14, 1953) also spelled as Munisami Pillai, was an Indian businessman, politician, Dalit activist and activist of the Indian independence movement who served as the Minister for Agriculture and Rural Development in the government of C. Rajagopalachari from 1937 to 1939.

Early life

Munuswamy Pillai was born in a poor Dalit family in Ootacamund, Nilgiris district in 1889. Due to his adverse financial circumstances, Munuswamy Pillai could afford little formal education and was forced to take up a job as a clerk at the age of twenty. After a successful stint as a clerk, Munuswamy Pillai set up his own business in 1925.

Public life

Munuswamy Pillai was nominated to the Madras Legislative Council in 1926 representing the depressed classes. He supported the policies of the Indian National Congress and served as Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development in Rajaji's cabinet from 1937 to 1939.

Later life

Munuswamy Pillai retired from public life following the resignation of the Congress ministry in 1939. He returned to politics and was later elected to the Indian Constituent Assembly from Madras in 1946.[1] He contested and lost the 1952 parliamentary elections from Tindivanam as an Indian National Congress candidate.[2] He died on December 14, 1953 at the 63.[3] A special resolution was passed by the Madras Legislative Assembly condoling his death.[3]

Notes

  1. ^ Members of the Constituent Assembly
  2. ^ ECI report on 1951 election
  3. ^ a b "Resume of the 1st Madras Legislative Assembly (1952-1957) Chapter XIV:Motions and Resolutions" (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly.
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