War Eagle Field
War Eagle Field | |
---|---|
Part of Army Air Forces Training Command | |
Lancaster, California | |
Coordinates | 34°41′48″N 118°13′38″W / 34.69667°N 118.22722°W |
Type | Basic flying training airfield |
Site information | |
Owner | United States Army Air Forces |
Controlled by | USAAF West Coast Training Center |
Condition | Non-Aviation use |
Site history | |
Built | 1941 |
In use | 1941-1945 |
Events | World War II |
War Eagle Field is a former airfield located in the Mojave Desert, about 5-mile (8.0 km) west of Lancaster, California. It is currently used as a detention facility.
History
Polaris Flight Academy, which opened on the field's grounds on July 15, 1941, trained cadets for the Royal Air Force and the Royal Canadian Air Force. (The school also used two auxiliary fields, Liberty Field and Victory Field.) The airfield had two hard-surfaced bituminous runways, one of 3,100' aligned NE/SW (05/23) the other of 2,950' aligned E/W (09/27).
After the Japanese attack of Pearl Harbor, the flight school began training cadets for the United States Army Air Forces on 28 July 1942, being operated by the Polaris Flight Academy as a contract basic flying school (phase 1). The primary trainer in use was the BT-13 Valiant. Known sub-bases and auxiliaries were:
- Liberty (Lancaster) Auxiliary Field (No. 1) 34°48′10″N 118°09′35″W / 34.80278°N 118.15972°W
- Victory Field Auxiliary Field (No. 2) 34°46′48″N 118°16′12″W / 34.78000°N 118.27000°W
In 1944, the flight school changed its name to Mira Loma Flight Academy. The airfield inactivated on 1 October 1945, and was declared surplus in 1946. Responsibility for it was given to the War Assets Administration.
Current use
The land was bought by Los Angeles County. The airfield was converted to a detention facility, and it continues to be used for that purpose.
Many wartime buildings, including two still intact hangars are still in use On the roof of one of the hangars, the name "War Eagle" is still faintly perceptible. Flight operations continue at the airfield with a helicopter pad, used by the Los Angeles Sheriff's Department.
See also
References
This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency
- Shaw, Frederick J. (2004), Locating Air Force Base Sites History’s Legacy, Air Force History and Museums Program, United States Air Force, Washington DC, 2004.
- Manning, Thomas A. (2005), History of Air Education and Training Command, 1942–2002. Office of History and Research, Headquarters, AETC, Randolph AFB, Texas ASIN: B000NYX3PC
- www.airfieldsdatabase.com
External links
- 1942 establishments in California
- Buildings and structures in Los Angeles County, California
- Mojave Desert
- Aviation history of the United States
- History of Los Angeles County, California
- Defunct airports in California
- Military facilities in California
- Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces in California
- USAAF Contract Flying School Airfields
- USAAF Western Flying Training Command
- American Theater of World War II