William Perrin Nicolson House
William P. Nicolson House | |
 The Shellmont Inn Bed and Breakfast | |
  | |
| Location | 821 Piedmont Ave., NE, Atlanta, Georgia |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 33°46′37.203″N 84°22′51.33″W / 33.77700083°N 84.3809250°W |
| Built | c. 1891 |
| Architect | Walter T. Downing |
| Architectural style | Colonial Revival architecture |
| NRHP reference No. | 77000432[1] |
| Added to NRHP | March 25, 1977 |
The William Perrin Nicolson House is a historic house built in 1891, located on Piedmont Ave. in Midtown Atlanta, northeast of downtown. It currently operated as a bed and breakfast inn and is also known as Shellmont Inn Bed and Breakfast. The building was designated in 1989 as a historic building by the City of Atlanta, as William Perrin Nicolson House. The building was also listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the William P. Nicolson House.[1][2]
History
The house was built in 1891 by William Perrin Nicolson as a wedding present for his bride, Carolyn Crane. The building was designed by regionally renowned master architect Walter T. Downing in the Eclectic Colonial Revival style. Downing designed many public buildings and churches, such as Sacred Heart Church (1877–98) but his most unusual and impressive works were his residential designs where his eclectic and individualistic style shines through.[3]
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977,[4] and is a City of Atlanta Landmark Building and Site (1989).[5] One reason for its listing is that it is now a relatively rare surviving example of W.T. Downing's residential work, being one of only five of his houses in Atlanta still extant, and it is the only one reflecting the distinctive style that he developed in his designs commissioned in the 1890s.[2]
The listing included two contributing buildings.[1]
The property is documented by several interior and exterior photos in Downing's book titled Domestic Architecture.[6]
William Perrin Nicolson died in 1928 and the house remained in the Nicolson family until in 1982.
Inn
The Nicolson House received the "Atlanta Urban Design Commission Award of Excellence for Historic Preservation and Adaptive Re-Use" from Atlanta Mayor Andrew Young in 1987. It is one of the featured properties in the 1991 book Classic Atlanta: Landmarks of the Atlanta Spirit.[7] The property was operated as the Shellmont Inn Bed and Breakfast until 2016. [8]
In modern culture
It was featured in the 2015 movie in Chevy Chase's "Vacation" series, Vacation, as Clark and Ellen Griswold's personal bed and breakfast business.
References
- ^ a b c "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- ^ a b Randolph Marks and Elizabeth Lyon (March 1976). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: William P. Nicolson House". National Park Service. Retrieved August 22, 2016. with seven photos
- ^ "W. T. Downing (1865-1918)". New Georgia Encyclopedia. Retrieved 30 November 2014.
- ^ "William P. Nicolson House--Atlanta: A National Register of Historic Places Travel Itinerary". Retrieved 30 November 2014.
{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|publishernps.gov=(help) - ^ "William Perrin Nicolson House". City of Atlanta. Archived from the original on June 17, 2011. Retrieved July 11, 2011.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ Dowing, Walter Thomas (1987). Domestic Architecture (Atlanta: Franklin). Franklin Printing and Publishing.
- ^ Martin, Van J.; Mitchell, William R. (November 30, 1991). Classic Atalanta: Landmarks of the Atlanta Spirit. Golden Coast Publishing Company. pp. 72–73. ISBN 978-0932958129.
- ^ "shellmont.com". Shellmont Inn. Retrieved 30 November 2014.
- Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Georgia (U.S. state)
- Neoclassical architecture in Georgia (U.S. state)
- Houses completed in 1891
- Houses in Atlanta
- Hotel buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Georgia (U.S. state)
- City of Atlanta-designated historic sites
- Bed and breakfasts in Georgia (U.S. state)
- Hotels in Atlanta
- National Register of Historic Places in Atlanta