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Yocto-

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Indefatigable (talk | contribs) at 17:40, 29 January 2016 (top: Del {{lowercase title}}. This prefix follows the normal English capitalization rules.). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Yocto- (symbol y) is a unit prefix in the metric system denoting a factor of 10−24 or 0.000000000000000000000001.

It was adopted in 1991[1] by the General Conference on Weights and Measures. It comes from the Latin/Greek [octo] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) (οκτώ), meaning "eight", because it is equal to 1000−8. Yocto- is the smallest official SI prefix.

It can be used to state a subatomic particle's mass, for example:

Rest mass of electron: 0.000911 yg
Rest mass of proton: 1.6726 yg
Rest mass of neutron: 1.6749 yg
Atomic mass unit: 1.6605 yg
Prefix Symbol Factor Power
tera T 1000000000000 1012
giga G 1000000000 109
mega M 1000000 106
kilo k 1000 103
hecto h 100 102
deca da 10 101
(none) (none) 1 100
deci d 0.1 10−1
centi c 0.01 10−2
milli m 0.001 10−3
micro μ 0.000001 10−6
nano n 0.000000001 10−9
pico p 0.000000000001 10−12

References