Yves Rossy
Yves Rossy | |
---|---|
Born | |
Nationality | Swiss |
Known for | First person to fly a jet engine-powered wing |
Aviation career | |
Full name | Yves Rossy |
Air force | Swiss Air Force |
Website | jetman |
Yves Rossy (born 27 August 1959 in Neuchâtel) is a Swiss pilot, inventor and aviation enthusiast. He is the first person to achieve sustained human flight using a jet-powered fixed wing strapped to his back. This jet pack has led to his being nicknamed Airman, Jetman, Rocketman and, later, Fusionman[1], according to his project steps.
Life and works
Rossy developed and built a system comprising a back pack with semi-rigid aeroplane-type carbon-fiber wings with a span of about 2.4 metres (7.9 ft), powered by four attached Jet-Cat P200 jet engines [2] modified from large-model, kerosene fueled, aircraft engines. His first flight occurred in November 2006 in Bex,[3] lasting nearly six minutes and nine seconds. Yves later successfully flew across the English Channel on 26 September 2008 in 9 minutes 7 seconds[4], reaching a speed of 299 km/h (186 mph) during the crossing[5]
Later in 2008, he made a flight over the Alps, reaching a top descent speed of 304 km/h (189 mph) and an average speed of 124 mph.[6][7]
In November 2009, Rossy attempted a crossing of the Strait of Gibraltar, hoping to be the first person to fly between two continents using a jetpack. He leapt from a small plane about 1,950 m (6,500 ft) above Tangier in Morocco in the direction of Atlanterra in Spain. The flight was expected to take about a quarter of an hour but, due to strong winds and banks of cloud, Rossy ditched into the sea, to be picked up ten minutes later by his support helicopter 3 miles from the Spanish coast. He was flown to a hospital in Jerez, and later released unhurt. The Spanish Coast Guard later retrieved the jetpack (which had a parachute and a float).[8][9][10][11]
On 5 November 2010, he flew a new version of his jet-powered flight system and successfully performed 2 aerial loops before landing via parachute. He launched from a hot air balloon piloted by Brian Jones at 2,400 meters (7,900 feet) and flew a total of 18 minutes before landing. The wingspan of Rossy's latest craft has been reduced to 2m.[12][13]
On 7 May 2011, Rossy flew across the Grand Canyon in Arizona, after the United States Federal Aviation Administration classified his flight system as an aircraft, waived the normal 25 to 40 hours of flight testing time, and granted him permission to perform the flight.[14][15]
Yves served as a fighter pilot in the Swiss Air Force, flying Dassault Mirage IIIs, Northrop F-5 Tiger IIs and Hawker Hunters. He flew Boeing 747s for Swissair. As of 2008[update], he was flying for Swiss International Air Lines.[16]
He was recently featured on an episode of Stan Lee's Superhumans.[17]
See also
External images | |
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Yves Rossy[18] | |
In flight[19] | |
Wing suit[20] |
References
- ^ “Jetman”: The project
- ^ Website of Jet Man
- ^ "Media Impact". Act-composites.com. 2008-05-19. Retrieved 2010-05-18.
- ^ Buzz Flight-here!, "The Sun", 30-Sep-2008.
- ^ 1:42 p.m. ET (2008-05-14). "Rocket man flies on jet-powered wings. Former fighter pilot reaches 186 miles an hour during first public flight". MSNBC. Retrieved 2010-05-18.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Rocketman flies over Alps with jet-pack strapped to his back, Mail Online, 15 May 2008
- ^ Swiss 'Fusion Man' Flies Over the Alps With Jet-Propelled Wings, Fox News, May 15, 2008
- ^ "Yves Rossy, 'Jetman,' Falls Into Sea Trying To Fly Between Continents". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2010-05-18.
- ^ "BC News: Jetman Yves Rossy fails in Africa-Europe flight attempt". BBC News. 2009-11-25. Retrieved 2010-05-18.
- ^ page 5, Daily Telegraph, Thursday 26 November 2009
- ^ Rocket Man brought down to earth in Straits of Gibraltar[dead link]
- ^ AFP News, Friday 5 November 2010 [1]
- ^ Découvrez les vidéos de l exploit de «Jetman»!, 20 Minutes Online, 11 Nov 2010
- ^ 'JetMan' pulls off Grand Canyon flight — quietly
- ^ FAA: JetMan can fly over Arizona's Grand Canyon
- ^ James Randerson, Jet Man flies across Channel on a wing, 26 September 2008, guardian.co.uk.
- ^ Rocket Man — Stan Lee's Superhumans — History.com
- ^ Jet Man Yves Rossy blasts across the sky in Spain www.adventureblog.org, 23 March 2007. Retrieved 15 October 2008.
- ^ It’s a Bird! It’s a Plane! It’s Yves Rossy! www.acceleratingfuture.com, 19 May 2008. Retrieved 15 October 2008.
- ^ Swiss Jetpack (Crazy Pilot) blogs.iht.com, 22 March 2007. Retrieved 15 October 2008.
External links
- Website of Jet Man
- Video
- Clips of the flight (requires login)