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Lynne Boddy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lynne Boddy
Alma materUniversity of Exeter (BSc, DSc)
Queen Mary College (PhD)
Known forMycology
AwardsMarsh Ecology Award (2016)
Scientific career
InstitutionsUniversity of Bath
Cardiff University
ThesisDecomposition ecology of fallen branch-wood (1980)
Websitewww.cardiff.ac.uk/people/view/81120-boddy-lynne

Lynne Boddy MBE FRSB FLSW is a Professor of Microbial Ecology at Cardiff University. She works on the ecology of wood decomposition, including synecology and autecology. She won the 2018 Learned Society of Wales Frances Hoggan Medal.

Early life and education

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Boddy studied biology at the University of Exeter. She became interested in mycology because she was taught by the notable mycologist John Webster and encountered the fungus Serpula lacrimans causing dry rot in her student accommodation.[1][2] She joined Queen Mary College as a research assistant working on the decay of wood. Here she was the local organiser of a symposium on decomposer basidiomycetes.[3] She earned a PhD in ecology[4] from Queen Mary University of London and a Doctor of Science DSc degree in the ecology of wood composition from the University of Exeter.[1] She worked under the supervision of Mike Swift.[5]

Research and career

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Boddy was appointed a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Bath.[when?] Boddy subsequently joined Cardiff University in 1983, where she worked on antagonistic interactions, mycelia and fungal communities.[6][7] Fungal communities impact the decay rate of wood. She studied how neural networks could be used to analyse flow cytometry data from phytoplankton.[8] She is interested in how fungi fight with each other as they investigate the forest floor.[9] Boddy identified that fungi battle each other by producing inhibitory chemicals that can be transmitted through the air, equivalent to the poisonous gas produced during World War I.[10] Her research on fighting fungi was featured in New Scientist.[11]

Boddy leads the Fungal Ecology Group at Cardiff University.[12] She looked at the decomposition of coarse woody debris.[13] Boddy has studied the role of fungi in carbon and nutrient cycling.[14] Boddy has studied priority effects during the establishment of fungal communities in wood.[15] She found that abiotic variables impact the fungal interactions of beech wood, and that fungal combative abilities were sensitive to the ambient temperature.[16] She demonstrated that differences in the abiotic factors between sites can cause variation in the impact of priority effects in wood decay communities.[17] In 2008 Boddy argued in The Guardian that fungi were humankind's most invaluable species.[18] She claims that without fungi, land-based ecosystems, including humans, would not exist.[18]

Public engagement

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Boddy has presented fungi on the television and radio.[19] She contributed to the film Superfungi: Will fungi help save the world?.[20] She served as president of the British Ecological Society in 2009.[9][21] She founded the British Mycological Society Fungus Day, which is held annually in October to highlight the importance of fungi in ecosystems.[22][10] Her outreach highlights the role of fungal mycorrhiza in plant health [23] and the impact amateurs and enthusiasts can have on advancing understanding of mycological diversity.[1] In 2009 Boddy was part of a gold medal winning stand at the RHS Chelsea Flower Show.[24] She led the steering committee for the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh exhibition From Another Kingdom.[25] Boddy was part of a science opera which was performed at the Green Man Festival in 2017.[26] The performance included Boddy's research into the Wood-Wide Web.[26] In 2016 Boddy was profiled on The Life Scientific.[27] She delivered the 2018 Cardiff University International Women's Day lecture.[28]

Honours and awards

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Boddy was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2019 Birthday Honours for services to mycology and public engagement in science.[32]

Publications

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  • Rayner, A.D.; Boddy, Lynne (1995). Fungal decomposition of wood : its biology and ecology. Wiley. ISBN 978-0471103103. OCLC 487040189.
  • Frankland, Juliet C.; Van West, P.; Boddy, Lynne (2008). Ecology of saprotrophic basidiomycetes. Elsevier Academic Press. OCLC 243828240.
  • Ainsworth, Martyn; Boddy, Lynne; Coleman, Max (2010). From another kingdom : the amazing world of fungi. Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh. ISBN 9781906129675. OCLC 920233370.
  • Watkinson, Sarah C.; Boddy, Lynne; Money, Nicholas P. (7 January 2016). The fungi (Third ed.). Waltham, MA. ISBN 978-0123820341. OCLC 932528410.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Spotlight on: Mycology". thebiologist.rsb.org.uk. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  2. ^ "The British Mycological Society". www.britmycolsoc.org.uk. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  3. ^ a b c "Council Biographies" (PDF). British Mycological Society. Retrieved 5 February 2019.
  4. ^ Boddy, Lynne (1980). Decomposition ecology of fallen branch-wood (PhD thesis). Queen Mary, University of London. OCLC 556733036. EThOS uk.bl.ethos.238418.
  5. ^ Boddy, Lynne (1993). "Saprotrophic cord-forming fungi: warfare strategies and other ecological aspects". Mycological Research. 97 (6): 641–655. doi:10.1016/s0953-7562(09)80141-x. ISSN 0953-7562.
  6. ^ "Professor Lynne Boddy". Fungal Ecology at Cardiff. 14 July 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  7. ^ Interview with Prof. Lynne Boddy, fungal ecologist, retrieved 4 February 2019
  8. ^ Boddy, Lynne; Morris, C. W.; Wilkins, M. F.; Tarran, G. A.; Burkill, P. H. (1 April 1994). "Neural network analysis of flow cytometric data for 40 marine phytoplankton species". Cytometry. 15 (4): 283–293. doi:10.1002/cyto.990150403. ISSN 0196-4763. PMID 8026219.
  9. ^ a b "Speakers". www.evolbio.mpg.de. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  10. ^ a b "UK Fungus Day". www.ukfungusday.co.uk. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  11. ^ Boddy, Lynne. "This means spore: The brutal world of fighting fungi". New Scientist. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  12. ^ "Fungal Ecology at Cardiff". Fungal Ecology at Cardiff. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  13. ^ Boddy, Lynne (2001). "Fungal Community Ecology and Wood Decomposition Processes in Angiosperms: From Standing Tree to Complete Decay of Coarse Woody Debris". Ecological Bulletins (49): 43–56. JSTOR 20113263.
  14. ^ "Fungal community structure and dynamics: drivers of wood decay and carbon cycling". UKRI. Retrieved 5 February 2019.
  15. ^ Hiscox, Jennifer; Savoury, Melanie; Müller, Carsten T; Lindahl, Björn D; Rogers, Hilary J; Boddy, Lynne (20 March 2015). "Priority effects during fungal community establishment in beech wood". The ISME Journal. 9 (10): 2246–2260. doi:10.1038/ismej.2015.38. ISSN 1751-7362. PMC 4579477. PMID 25798754.
  16. ^ Hiscox, Jennifer; Clarkson, George; Savoury, Melanie; Powell, Georgina; Savva, Ioannis; Lloyd, Matthew; Shipcott, Joseph; Choimes, Argyrios; Amargant Cumbriu, Xavier (1 June 2016). "Effects of pre-colonisation and temperature on interspecific fungal interactions in wood". Fungal Ecology. 21: 32–42. doi:10.1016/j.funeco.2016.01.011. ISSN 1754-5048.
  17. ^ Hiscox, Jennifer; Savoury, Melanie; Johnston, Sarah R.; Parfitt, David; Müller, Carsten T.; Rogers, Hilary J.; Boddy, Lynne (2016). "Location, location, location: priority effects in wood decay communities may vary between sites" (PDF). Environmental Microbiology. 18 (6): 1954–1969. doi:10.1111/1462-2920.13141. ISSN 1462-2920. PMID 26626102.
  18. ^ a b Aldred, Jessica (14 November 2008). "Five scientists argue the case for the world's most invaluable species". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  19. ^ "Public Engagement and Media". Fungal Ecology at Cardiff. 14 July 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  20. ^ "Super Fungi, will mushrooms save the world?". videotheque.cnrs.fr. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  21. ^ Coelho, Sara (3 July 2009). "Fun With Fungi: Mycology Careers". Science | AAAS. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  22. ^ "Fungi fight club!". Royal Society of Biology blog. 10 October 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  23. ^ "about-us". UK Fungus Day. Retrieved 9 February 2019.
  24. ^ "Fungi - the most important organisms on the planet?". Dr M Goes Wild. 13 January 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  25. ^ "From another kingdom". Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Online Shop. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  26. ^ a b "Science and art? A new opera about how trees communicate". British Ecological Society. 16 August 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  27. ^ "BBC Radio 4 - The Life Scientific, Lynne Boddy on Fungi". BBC. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  28. ^ Cardiff University School of Biosciences, IWD2018 | Professor Lynne Boddy | Why we would not be here without fungi, retrieved 4 February 2019
  29. ^ Wales, The Learned Society of. "Lynne Boddy". The Learned Society of Wales. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  30. ^ "Learned Society of Wales Awards". Cardiff University. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  31. ^ "Professor Lynne Boddy - Honorary Graduate". Abertay. 7 June 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  32. ^ "No. 62666". The London Gazette (Supplement). 8 June 2019. p. B15.