Pelagophyceae: Difference between revisions
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m Snoteleks moved page Pelagophyceae to Pelagophycidae: It is a subclass, not a class, according to the latest taxonomy |
updated taxonomy and taxobox, added ref |
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{{Short description| |
{{Short description|Subclass of algae}} |
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{{Automatic taxobox |
{{Automatic taxobox |
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| image =Pelagophyceae.jpg |
| image = Pelagophyceae.jpg |
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| taxon = |
| taxon = Pelagophycidae |
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| authority = R.A.Andersen & G.W.Saunders |
| authority = R.A.Andersen & G.W.Saunders 1993 ex Cavalier-Smith 2006<ref name="8phyla"/> |
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| subdivision_ranks = Orders |
| subdivision_ranks = Orders |
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| subdivision = |
| subdivision = |
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* [[Sarcinochrysidales]] |
* [[Sarcinochrysidales]] |
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| synonyms = |
| synonyms = |
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* |
* Pelagophyceae <small>Andersen & Saunders 1993</small> |
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* Sarcinochrysidae <small>Cavalier-Smith 1993</small> |
* Sarcinochrysidae <small>Cavalier-Smith 1993</small> |
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* Sarcinochrysidophyceae <small>Van Den Hoek, Mann & Jahns 1995</small> |
* Sarcinochrysidophyceae <small>Van Den Hoek, Mann & Jahns 1995</small> |
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}} |
}} |
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''' |
'''Pelagophycidae''' is a sub[[class (biology)|class]] of [[heterokont]] [[algae]].It is the [[sister group]] of the [[axodine]]s.<ref name=Wetherbee_2015/> Together, they form the class [[Dictyochophyceae]].<ref name="8phyla"/> |
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All known species are marine. They can be single-celled ([[Coccus|coccoid]] or [[flagellate]]), palmelloid or filamentous. Some members (''[[Pelagomonas]]'') belong to [[picoplankton]], and some other (''[[Sarcinochrysis]]'') are macroscopic attached organisms.<ref name=Wetherbee_2015/> |
All known species are marine. They can be single-celled ([[Coccus|coccoid]] or [[flagellate]]), palmelloid or filamentous. Some members (''[[Pelagomonas]]'') belong to [[picoplankton]], and some other (''[[Sarcinochrysis]]'') are macroscopic attached organisms.<ref name=Wetherbee_2015/> |
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The |
The subclass contains 13 genera, 3 families and 2 orders (2017):<ref name=WoRMS/><ref>{{cite journal |title= A Re-investigation of Sarcinochrysis marina (Sarcinochrysidales, Pelagophyceae) from its Type Locality and the Descriptions of Arachnochrysis, Pelagospilus, Sargassococcus and Sungminbooa genera nov. |author= Han, K. |author2= Graf, L. |author3= Reyes, C. P. |author4= Melkonian, B. |author5= Andersen, R. A. |author6= Yoon, H. S. |author7= Melkonian, M. |date= 2018 |journal= Protist |volume= 169 |issue= 1 |pages= 79–10 |doi= 10.1016/j.protis.2017.12.004}}</ref> |
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* '''Order [[Pelagomonadales]]''' <small>Andersen & Saunders 1993</small> |
* '''Order [[Pelagomonadales]]''' <small>Andersen & Saunders 1993</small> |
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** Family [[Pelagomonadaceae]] <small>Andersen & Saunders 1993</small> |
** Family [[Pelagomonadaceae]] <small>Andersen & Saunders 1993</small> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist|refs= |
{{Reflist|refs= |
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<ref name="8phyla">{{cite journal|title=Kingdom Chromista and its eight phyla: a new synthesis emphasising periplastid protein targeting, cytoskeletal and periplastid evolution, and ancient divergences|first1=Thomas|last1=Cavalier-Smith|date=2017|journal=Protoplasma|pages=297–357|volume=255|issue=1 |doi=10.1007/s00709-017-1147-3|pmid=28875267 |pmc=5756292 }}</ref> |
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<ref name=Wetherbee_2015>{{cite journal |
<ref name=Wetherbee_2015>{{cite journal |
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|title =''Andersenia'', a genus of filamentous, sand-dwelling Pelagophyceae from southeastern Australia |
|title =''Andersenia'', a genus of filamentous, sand-dwelling Pelagophyceae from southeastern Australia |
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Revision as of 15:02, 16 November 2022
| Pelagophyceae | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Clade: | Diaphoretickes |
| Clade: | SAR |
| Clade: | Stramenopiles |
| Phylum: | Gyrista |
| Subphylum: | Ochrophytina |
| Class: | Dictyochophyceae |
| Subclass: | Pelagophycidae R.A.Andersen & G.W.Saunders 1993 ex Cavalier-Smith 2006[1] |
| Orders | |
| Synonyms | |
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Pelagophycidae is a subclass of heterokont algae.It is the sister group of the axodines.[2] Together, they form the class Dictyochophyceae.[1]
All known species are marine. They can be single-celled (coccoid or flagellate), palmelloid or filamentous. Some members (Pelagomonas) belong to picoplankton, and some other (Sarcinochrysis) are macroscopic attached organisms.[2]
The subclass contains 13 genera, 3 families and 2 orders (2017):[3][4]
- Order Pelagomonadales Andersen & Saunders 1993
- Family Pelagomonadaceae Andersen & Saunders 1993
- genus Ankylochrysis Billard 1995
- genus Aureococcus Hargraves & Sieburth 1988
- genus Chrysophaeum Lewis & Bryan 1941 non Taylor 1951
- genus Pelagococcus Norris 1977
- genus Pelagomonas Andersen & Saunders 1993
- Family Pelagomonadaceae Andersen & Saunders 1993
- Order Sarcinochrysidales Gayral & Billard 1977
- Family Chrysocystaceae Melkonian, Yoon & Andersen 2018
- genus Chrysocystis Lobban, Honda & Chihara 1995
- genus Chrysoreinhardia Billard 2000
- genus Sungminbooa Yoon & Andersen 2018
- Family Sarcinochrysidaceae Gayral & Billard 1977
- genus Andersenia Wetherbee & Waller 2015
- genus Arachnochrysis Andersen & Han 2018
- genus Aureoscheda Wynne & Andersen 2014
- genus Aureoumbra Stockwell et al. 1997
- genus Chrysonephos Taylor 1952
- genus Nematochrysopsis Billard 2000
- genus Pelagospilus Andersen & Graf 2018
- genus Sarcinochrysis Geitler 1930
- genus Sargassococcus Andersen & Han 2018
- Family Chrysocystaceae Melkonian, Yoon & Andersen 2018
It is expected that molecular studies will add more species to this list.[2]
References
- ^ a b Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (2017). "Kingdom Chromista and its eight phyla: a new synthesis emphasising periplastid protein targeting, cytoskeletal and periplastid evolution, and ancient divergences". Protoplasma. 255 (1): 297–357. doi:10.1007/s00709-017-1147-3. PMC 5756292. PMID 28875267.
- ^ a b c Wetherbee R.; Gornik S. G.; Grant B.; Waller R. F. (2015). "Andersenia, a genus of filamentous, sand-dwelling Pelagophyceae from southeastern Australia". Phycologia. 54 (1): 35–48. doi:10.2216/14-107.1.
- ^ "Pelagophyceae". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2017-06-13.
- ^ Han, K.; Graf, L.; Reyes, C. P.; Melkonian, B.; Andersen, R. A.; Yoon, H. S.; Melkonian, M. (2018). "A Re-investigation of Sarcinochrysis marina (Sarcinochrysidales, Pelagophyceae) from its Type Locality and the Descriptions of Arachnochrysis, Pelagospilus, Sargassococcus and Sungminbooa genera nov". Protist. 169 (1): 79–10. doi:10.1016/j.protis.2017.12.004.
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