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In addition to her academic pursuits, Brevini writes for [[The Guardian]]’s [[Comment is Free|Comment Is Free]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Benedetta Brevini {{!}} The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/profile/benedetta-brevini |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=the Guardian |language=en}}</ref> She also contributes to numerous web and print publications, including [[openDemocracy]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Home |url=https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/author/benedetta-brevini/ |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=openDemocracy |language=en}}</ref>, [[South China Morning Post]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Benedetta Brevini |url=https://www.scmp.com/author/benedetta-brevini |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=South China Morning Post |language=en}}</ref>, [[The Conversation (website)|The Conversation]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Benedetta Brevini |url=https://theconversation.com/profiles/benedetta-brevini-119565 |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=The Conversation |language=en}}</ref>, and [[MediaReform.co.uk]].<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |title=Staff Profile |url=https://www.sydney.edu.au/arts/about/our-people/academic-staff/staff-profile.html |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=The University of Sydney |language=en-AU}}</ref> As of February 2023, she is conducting research for the purposes of a new book that will examine communication, [[data capitalism]] and the [[climate emergency]].<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |title=Staff Profile |url=https://www.sydney.edu.au/arts/about/our-people/academic-staff/staff-profile.html |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=The University of Sydney |language=en-AU}}</ref>
In addition to her academic pursuits, Brevini writes for [[The Guardian]]’s [[Comment is Free|Comment Is Free]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Benedetta Brevini {{!}} The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/profile/benedetta-brevini |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=the Guardian |language=en}}</ref> She also contributes to numerous web and print publications, including [[openDemocracy]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Home |url=https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/author/benedetta-brevini/ |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=openDemocracy |language=en}}</ref>, [[South China Morning Post]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Benedetta Brevini |url=https://www.scmp.com/author/benedetta-brevini |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=South China Morning Post |language=en}}</ref>, [[The Conversation (website)|The Conversation]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Benedetta Brevini |url=https://theconversation.com/profiles/benedetta-brevini-119565 |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=The Conversation |language=en}}</ref>, and [[MediaReform.co.uk]].<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |title=Staff Profile |url=https://www.sydney.edu.au/arts/about/our-people/academic-staff/staff-profile.html |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=The University of Sydney |language=en-AU}}</ref> As of February 2023, she is conducting research for the purposes of a new book that will examine communication, [[data capitalism]] and the [[climate emergency]].<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |title=Staff Profile |url=https://www.sydney.edu.au/arts/about/our-people/academic-staff/staff-profile.html |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=The University of Sydney |language=en-AU}}</ref>


== Bibliography ==
== Overview of work ==
Brevini is an expert in critical [[Artificial intelligence|AI]], [[environmental communication]] and the relationship between [[data capitalism]], AI and the [[climate crisis]].<ref name=":03">{{Cite web |title=Staff Profile |url=https://www.sydney.edu.au/arts/about/our-people/academic-staff/staff-profile.html |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=The University of Sydney |language=en-AU}}</ref> Brevini often operates within the [[political economy]] tradition when writing on these issues.<ref name=":03">{{Cite web |title=Staff Profile |url=https://www.sydney.edu.au/arts/about/our-people/academic-staff/staff-profile.html |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=The University of Sydney |language=en-AU}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-11-09 |title=Is AI Good for the Planet? by Benedetta Brevini - Book launch (Online) |url=https://www.anu.edu.au/events/is-ai-good-for-the-planet-by-benedetta-brevini-book-launch-online |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=ANU |language=en}}</ref>She authored ''Public Service Broadcasting Online'' (2013) and edited ''Beyond [[WikiLeaks]]'' (2013) in accordance with the political economy framework<ref name=":3">{{Cite book |url=https://link.springer.com/book/10.1057/9781137295101 |title=Public Service Broadcasting Online |language=en |doi=10.1057/9781137295101}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://link.springer.com/book/10.1057/9781137275745 |title=Beyond WikiLeaks |language=en |doi=10.1057/9781137275745}}</ref>, and examined [[Amazon (company)|Amazon]] through the same intellectual lens in ''Amazon: Understanding a Global Communication Giant'' (2020).<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/edit/10.4324/9780367816711/amazon-benedetta-brevini-lukasz-swiatek |title=Amazon: Understanding a Global Communication Giant |last2=Swiatek |first2=Lukasz |doi=10.4324/9780367816711/amazon-benedetta-brevini-lukasz-swiatek}}</ref> Brevini also lists sustainable communication, [[Communications system|communications systems]] and [[climate change]], and [[Media reform|media reforms]] in comparative perspective amongst her research interests.<ref name=":03">{{Cite web |title=Staff Profile |url=https://www.sydney.edu.au/arts/about/our-people/academic-staff/staff-profile.html |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=The University of Sydney |language=en-AU}}</ref>

'''''Public Service Broadcasting Online: A Comparative European Policy Study of PSB 2.0'' (2013)'''

Within ''Public Service Broadcasting Online'', Brevini explores the extent to which the ethos of public service broadcasting has transitioned to the European internet.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book |url=https://link.springer.com/book/10.1057/9781137295101 |title=Public Service Broadcasting Online |language=en |doi=10.1057/9781137295101}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |url=https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/6385389 |title=Public service broadcasting online: a comparative European policy study of PSB 2.0 |date=2013 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |isbn=978-1-137-29509-5 |series=Palgrave global media policy and business |location=Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire ; New York, NY |oclc=842208475}}</ref> Brevini considers this issue with reference to [[Denmark]], [[France]], [[Spain]], Italy and the United Kingdom, where [[Public Service broadcasting|public service broadcasting]] has incurred major reforms that have altered its legal and policy-related frameworks.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book |url=https://link.springer.com/book/10.1057/9781137295101 |title=Public Service Broadcasting Online |language=en |doi=10.1057/9781137295101}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |url=https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/6385389 |title=Public service broadcasting online: a comparative European policy study of PSB 2.0 |date=2013 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |isbn=978-1-137-29509-5 |series=Palgrave global media policy and business |location=Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire ; New York, NY |oclc=842208475}}</ref> She formulates a normative, democratically-minded framework for ‘public service broadcasting 2.0 (PSB 2.0)’ when considering how public service broadcasting has been expanded and redefined in the [[new media]] landscape.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book |url=https://link.springer.com/book/10.1057/9781137295101 |title=Public Service Broadcasting Online |language=en |doi=10.1057/9781137295101}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |url=https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/6385389 |title=Public service broadcasting online: a comparative European policy study of PSB 2.0 |date=2013 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |isbn=978-1-137-29509-5 |series=Palgrave global media policy and business |location=Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire ; New York, NY |oclc=842208475}}</ref> Brevini ultimately argues that PSB 2.0 and its reimagining of public service values are crucial in the [[21st century]] – particularly if the internet is to embody the ideals of traditional, non-commercial broadcast television.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book |url=https://link.springer.com/book/10.1057/9781137295101 |title=Public Service Broadcasting Online |language=en |doi=10.1057/9781137295101}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |url=https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/6385389 |title=Public service broadcasting online: a comparative European policy study of PSB 2.0 |date=2013 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |isbn=978-1-137-29509-5 |series=Palgrave global media policy and business |location=Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire ; New York, NY |oclc=842208475}}</ref>

'''''Amazon: Understanding a Global Communication Giant'' (2020)'''

Writing with Lukasz Swiatek, Brevini takes a [[political economy of media]] approach to understanding [[Amazon (company)|Amazon]]’s role in the global media landscape.<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/edit/10.4324/9780367816711/amazon-benedetta-brevini-lukasz-swiatek |title=Amazon: Understanding a Global Communication Giant |last2=Swiatek |first2=Lukasz |doi=10.4324/9780367816711/amazon-benedetta-brevini-lukasz-swiatek}}</ref> She describes Amazon as a “digital lord” that is adapting the principles and practices of medieval [[feudalism]] for the [[Information Age|Digital Age]].<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/edit/10.4324/9780367816711/amazon-benedetta-brevini-lukasz-swiatek |title=Amazon: Understanding a Global Communication Giant |last2=Swiatek |first2=Lukasz |doi=10.4324/9780367816711/amazon-benedetta-brevini-lukasz-swiatek}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Benedetta Brevini on the Australian News Media Bargaining Code {{!}} CMDS |url=https://cmds.ceu.edu/article/2021-12-13/benedetta-brevini-australian-news-media-bargaining-code |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=cmds.ceu.edu}}</ref> Brevini posits that Amazon has built a “digital estate” in its 25 years of operation.<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/edit/10.4324/9780367816711/amazon-benedetta-brevini-lukasz-swiatek |title=Amazon: Understanding a Global Communication Giant |last2=Swiatek |first2=Lukasz |doi=10.4324/9780367816711/amazon-benedetta-brevini-lukasz-swiatek}}</ref> Here, consumers are reduced to [[Serfdom|serfs]] who must sacrifice their privacy in order to access the products and services that Amazon offers.<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/edit/10.4324/9780367816711/amazon-benedetta-brevini-lukasz-swiatek |title=Amazon: Understanding a Global Communication Giant |last2=Swiatek |first2=Lukasz |doi=10.4324/9780367816711/amazon-benedetta-brevini-lukasz-swiatek}}</ref> Brevini notes that Amazon’s rise to prominence has been expedited by a contemporary manifestation of [[capitalism]] that favours [[market concentration]] and dominance, as well as the absence of regulatory frameworks that could redistribute wealth.<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/edit/10.4324/9780367816711/amazon-benedetta-brevini-lukasz-swiatek |title=Amazon: Understanding a Global Communication Giant |last2=Swiatek |first2=Lukasz |doi=10.4324/9780367816711/amazon-benedetta-brevini-lukasz-swiatek}}</ref>

'''''Is AI Good For The Planet?'' (2021)'''

In ''Is AI Good For The Planet?,'' Brevini investigates the environmental cost of AI applications.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |title=Is AI Good For The Planet? |publisher=Polity |year=2021 |isbn=978-1-509-54794-4}}</ref> She argues that, while AI is frequently presented as a “magic wand” that will liberate humanity from the [[climate crisis]]<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |title=Is AI Good For The Planet? |publisher=Polity |year=2021 |isbn=978-1-509-54794-4}}</ref>, [[technological utopianism]] can obfuscate the materiality of technology.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |title=Is AI Good For The Planet? |publisher=Polity |year=2021 |isbn=978-1-509-54794-4}}</ref><ref name=":6">{{Cite web |title=Benedetta Brevini Discusses AI’s Impact on the Climate Crisis at CMDS Event {{!}} CMDS |url=https://cmds.ceu.edu/article/2021-11-08/benedetta-brevini-discusses-ais-impact-climate-crisis-cmds-event |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=cmds.ceu.edu}}</ref> Accordingly, Brevini highlights four ways in which technologies, machines and infrastructures that utilise AI can exacerbate [[Climate change|global warming]].<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |title=Benedetta Brevini Discusses AI’s Impact on the Climate Crisis at CMDS Event {{!}} CMDS |url=https://cmds.ceu.edu/article/2021-11-08/benedetta-brevini-discusses-ais-impact-climate-crisis-cmds-event |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=cmds.ceu.edu}}</ref>

# [[Algorithm|Algorithms]] require significant computational power to be developed and trained to analyse and categorise [[data]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |title=Is AI Good For The Planet? |publisher=Polity |year=2021 |isbn=978-1-509-54794-4}}</ref><ref name=":6">{{Cite web |title=Benedetta Brevini Discusses AI’s Impact on the Climate Crisis at CMDS Event {{!}} CMDS |url=https://cmds.ceu.edu/article/2021-11-08/benedetta-brevini-discusses-ais-impact-climate-crisis-cmds-event |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=cmds.ceu.edu}}</ref>
# Substantial amounts of energy and water are required to cool down systems that power AI applications.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |title=Is AI Good For The Planet? |publisher=Polity |year=2021 |isbn=978-1-509-54794-4}}</ref><ref name=":6">{{Cite web |title=Benedetta Brevini Discusses AI’s Impact on the Climate Crisis at CMDS Event {{!}} CMDS |url=https://cmds.ceu.edu/article/2021-11-08/benedetta-brevini-discusses-ais-impact-climate-crisis-cmds-event |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=cmds.ceu.edu}}</ref>
# The minerals required to manufacture AI technologies produce a substantive quantity of waste; [[E-waste|waste]] is also created during AI’s transportation and disposal, which exacerbates pollution on an international scale.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |title=Is AI Good For The Planet? |publisher=Polity |year=2021 |isbn=978-1-509-54794-4}}</ref><ref name=":6">{{Cite web |title=Benedetta Brevini Discusses AI’s Impact on the Climate Crisis at CMDS Event {{!}} CMDS |url=https://cmds.ceu.edu/article/2021-11-08/benedetta-brevini-discusses-ais-impact-climate-crisis-cmds-event |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=cmds.ceu.edu}}</ref>
# AI assists oil and gas companies to become more “efficient” where the extraction of [[Fossil fuel|fossil fuels]] is concerned.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |title=Is AI Good For The Planet? |publisher=Polity |year=2021 |isbn=978-1-509-54794-4}}</ref><ref name=":6">{{Cite web |title=Benedetta Brevini Discusses AI’s Impact on the Climate Crisis at CMDS Event {{!}} CMDS |url=https://cmds.ceu.edu/article/2021-11-08/benedetta-brevini-discusses-ais-impact-climate-crisis-cmds-event |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=cmds.ceu.edu}}</ref>

Brevini also explores [[Shoshana Zuboff]]’s notion of “[[surveillance capitalism]]”, or the process by which personal data is collected and commodified by global corporations.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |title=Is AI Good For The Planet? |publisher=Polity |year=2021 |isbn=978-1-509-54794-4}}</ref> Brevini states that the surveillance capitalism perpetuated by AI-equipped devices has heightened uberconsumerism and a mode of hyperconsumption that precipitates unsustainable energy demands.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Brevini |first=Benedetta |title=Is AI Good For The Planet? |publisher=Polity |year=2021 |isbn=978-1-509-54794-4}}</ref>

''Is AI Good For The Planet?'' was named ‘the best science book of the week’ by the English multidisciplinary science journal ''[[Nature (journal)|Nature]]''.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Robinson |first=Andrew |date=2021-11-19 |title=Defining Alzheimer’s, and the climate costs of AI: Books in brief |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-021-03484-5 |journal=Nature |language=en |volume=600 |issue=7887 |pages=28–28 |doi=10.1038/d41586-021-03484-5}}</ref>

== Selected bibliography ==
Brevini, B. (2021) ''Is AI good for the planet?'' (Cambridge: Polity Press)
Brevini, B. (2021) ''Is AI good for the planet?'' (Cambridge: Polity Press)



Revision as of 09:29, 22 February 2023

Benedetta Brevini
Born1977
NationalityItalian
Occupation(s)Academic, journalist, activist
EmployerUniversity of Sydney

Benedetta Brevini is an Italian academic, author, journalist, and media and technology reformer.[1] Brevini is currently an Associate professor of political economy of communication at The University of Sydney and a Senior Visiting Fellow at the London School of Economics and Political Science.[1]

Brevini is known for her political economic analysis, investment in green tech literacy, and explorations of the relationship between artificial intelligence (AI) and the climate crisis.[1] Her most recent book, Is AI Good For The Planet?, was published by Polity in 2021.[2]

Life and career

Brevini initially attended the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, where she graduated with a Bachelor's degree in Law.[3] Brevini later obtained a Master of Laws and a Master of Science from London School of Economic and Political Science, where she studied Communication Policy and Regulation.[3] She earned her PhD at London’s University of Westminster.[3]

Prior to her career in academia, Brevini worked as a journalist.[4] She was employed by CNBC in Milan, Italy; RAI in New York, United States; and The Guardian in London, United Kingdom.[4] Brevini has also held tenured positions at City University London and Brunel University London.[4]

Brevini is currently employed as an Associate professor of political economy of communication at The University of Sydney.[3] She is also a Senior Visiting Fellow at the London School of Economics and Political Science.[4] Brevini holds further Visiting Fellowships at WZB in Berlin, Germany, New York University in New York and the Central European University’s Centre For Media, Data and Society in Budapest, Hungary.[4]

Since 2010, Brevini has assisted multiple public inquiries into public interest journalism and media diversity and media pluralism in Australia and the United Kingdom.[4][5] Brevini has also consulted for GetUp![6], the Open Society Foundations Media Program and Access Info Europe.[4][7]

In addition to her academic pursuits, Brevini writes for The Guardian’s Comment Is Free.[8] She also contributes to numerous web and print publications, including openDemocracy[9], South China Morning Post[10], The Conversation[11], and MediaReform.co.uk.[3] As of February 2023, she is conducting research for the purposes of a new book that will examine communication, data capitalism and the climate emergency.[3]

Overview of work

Brevini is an expert in critical AI, environmental communication and the relationship between data capitalism, AI and the climate crisis.[12] Brevini often operates within the political economy tradition when writing on these issues.[12][13]She authored Public Service Broadcasting Online (2013) and edited Beyond WikiLeaks (2013) in accordance with the political economy framework[14][15], and examined Amazon through the same intellectual lens in Amazon: Understanding a Global Communication Giant (2020).[16] Brevini also lists sustainable communication, communications systems and climate change, and media reforms in comparative perspective amongst her research interests.[12]

Public Service Broadcasting Online: A Comparative European Policy Study of PSB 2.0 (2013)

Within Public Service Broadcasting Online, Brevini explores the extent to which the ethos of public service broadcasting has transitioned to the European internet.[14][17] Brevini considers this issue with reference to Denmark, France, Spain, Italy and the United Kingdom, where public service broadcasting has incurred major reforms that have altered its legal and policy-related frameworks.[14][17] She formulates a normative, democratically-minded framework for ‘public service broadcasting 2.0 (PSB 2.0)’ when considering how public service broadcasting has been expanded and redefined in the new media landscape.[14][17] Brevini ultimately argues that PSB 2.0 and its reimagining of public service values are crucial in the 21st century – particularly if the internet is to embody the ideals of traditional, non-commercial broadcast television.[14][17]

Amazon: Understanding a Global Communication Giant (2020)

Writing with Lukasz Swiatek, Brevini takes a political economy of media approach to understanding Amazon’s role in the global media landscape.[16] She describes Amazon as a “digital lord” that is adapting the principles and practices of medieval feudalism for the Digital Age.[16][18] Brevini posits that Amazon has built a “digital estate” in its 25 years of operation.[16] Here, consumers are reduced to serfs who must sacrifice their privacy in order to access the products and services that Amazon offers.[16] Brevini notes that Amazon’s rise to prominence has been expedited by a contemporary manifestation of capitalism that favours market concentration and dominance, as well as the absence of regulatory frameworks that could redistribute wealth.[16]

Is AI Good For The Planet? (2021)

In Is AI Good For The Planet?, Brevini investigates the environmental cost of AI applications.[19] She argues that, while AI is frequently presented as a “magic wand” that will liberate humanity from the climate crisis[19], technological utopianism can obfuscate the materiality of technology.[19][20] Accordingly, Brevini highlights four ways in which technologies, machines and infrastructures that utilise AI can exacerbate global warming.[20]

  1. Algorithms require significant computational power to be developed and trained to analyse and categorise data.[19][20]
  2. Substantial amounts of energy and water are required to cool down systems that power AI applications.[19][20]
  3. The minerals required to manufacture AI technologies produce a substantive quantity of waste; waste is also created during AI’s transportation and disposal, which exacerbates pollution on an international scale.[19][20]
  4. AI assists oil and gas companies to become more “efficient” where the extraction of fossil fuels is concerned.[19][20]

Brevini also explores Shoshana Zuboff’s notion of “surveillance capitalism”, or the process by which personal data is collected and commodified by global corporations.[19] Brevini states that the surveillance capitalism perpetuated by AI-equipped devices has heightened uberconsumerism and a mode of hyperconsumption that precipitates unsustainable energy demands.[19]

Is AI Good For The Planet? was named ‘the best science book of the week’ by the English multidisciplinary science journal Nature.[21]

Selected bibliography

Brevini, B. (2021) Is AI good for the planet? (Cambridge: Polity Press)

Brevini, B and Swiatek, L. (2020) Amazon: Understanding a Global Communication Giant (New York: Routledge).

Brevini, B. and Lewis. (eds) (2018) Climate Change and the Media (New York: Peter Lang).

Brevini, B., Murdock, G. (eds) (2017) Carbon Capitalism and Communication: Confronting Climate Crisis )New York and London: Palgrave Macmillan).

Brevini, B. (2013). Public Service Broadcasting Online: A Comparative European Policy Study of PSB 2.0. (Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan).

Brevini, B., Hintz, A., McCurdy, P. (eds) (2013). Beyond WikiLeaks: Implications for the Future of Communications, Journalism and Society (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan).

See also


  1. ^ a b c "Staff Profile". The University of Sydney. Retrieved 2023-02-22.
  2. ^ Brevini, Benedetta (2021). Is AI Good For The Planet?. Polity. ISBN 978-1-509-54794-4.
  3. ^ a b c d e f "Staff Profile". The University of Sydney. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g "Benedetta Brevini Joins CMDS as Fellow | CMDS". cmds.ceu.edu. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  5. ^ Butler, Josh (2021-04-11). "Alarming News Corp ownership stats backing the media diversity inquiry". The New Daily. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  6. ^ "New GetUp report finds Australian media concentration at crisis point". GetUp. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  7. ^ "The seven capital sins of corporate-owned media: how ownership concentration curtails media freedoms in Europe". Media@LSE. 2013-02-07. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  8. ^ "Benedetta Brevini | The Guardian". the Guardian. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  9. ^ "Home". openDemocracy. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  10. ^ "Benedetta Brevini". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  11. ^ "Benedetta Brevini". The Conversation. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  12. ^ a b c "Staff Profile". The University of Sydney. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  13. ^ "Is AI Good for the Planet? by Benedetta Brevini - Book launch (Online)". ANU. 2021-11-09. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  14. ^ a b c d e Public Service Broadcasting Online. doi:10.1057/9781137295101.
  15. ^ Beyond WikiLeaks. doi:10.1057/9781137275745.
  16. ^ a b c d e f Brevini, Benedetta; Swiatek, Lukasz. Amazon: Understanding a Global Communication Giant. doi:10.4324/9780367816711/amazon-benedetta-brevini-lukasz-swiatek.
  17. ^ a b c d Brevini, Benedetta (2013). Public service broadcasting online: a comparative European policy study of PSB 2.0. Palgrave global media policy and business. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire ; New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-137-29509-5. OCLC 842208475.
  18. ^ "Benedetta Brevini on the Australian News Media Bargaining Code | CMDS". cmds.ceu.edu. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  19. ^ a b c d e f g h i Brevini, Benedetta (2021). Is AI Good For The Planet?. Polity. ISBN 978-1-509-54794-4.
  20. ^ a b c d e f "Benedetta Brevini Discusses AI's Impact on the Climate Crisis at CMDS Event | CMDS". cmds.ceu.edu. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  21. ^ Robinson, Andrew (2021-11-19). "Defining Alzheimer's, and the climate costs of AI: Books in brief". Nature. 600 (7887): 28–28. doi:10.1038/d41586-021-03484-5.