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{{Short description|Melkite Christian physician}}
{{Short description|Melkite Christian physician}}
{{other people||Yahya (disambiguation)}}
{{other people||Yahya (disambiguation)}}
'''Yahya of Antioch''', full name '''Yaḥya ibn Saʿīd al-Anṭākī''' ({{lang-ar|يحيى بن سعيد الأنطاكي}}), was a [[Melkite|Melkite Christian]] physician and historian of the 11th century<ref>{{Cite web |title=Yaḥyā of Antioch |url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803125234152;jsessionid=A21ADD6F3C456AE9C48CD084CBCEE353 |access-date=2023-07-18 |website=Oxford Reference |language=en |doi=10.1093/oi/authority.20110803125234152;jsessionid=a21add6f3c456ae9c48cd084cbcee353}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |last=Rassi |first=Juliette |title=Several Natural Disasters in the Middle East (at the Beginning of the Eleventh Century) and Their Consequences |date=2017 |url=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49163-9_3 |work=Historical Disaster Experiences: Towards a Comparative and Transcultural History of Disasters Across Asia and Europe |pages=63–79 |editor-last=Schenk |editor-first=Gerrit Jasper |access-date=2023-07-18 |series=Transcultural Research – Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context |place=Cham |publisher=Springer International Publishing |language=en |doi=10.1007/978-3-319-49163-9_3 |isbn=978-3-319-49163-9}}</ref>.
'''Yahya of Antioch''', full name '''Yaḥya ibn Saʿīd al-Anṭākī''' ({{lang-ar|يحيى بن سعيد الأنطاكي}}), was a [[Melkite|Melkite Christian]] physician and historian of the 11th century.


He was most likely born in [[Fatimid]] [[Egypt]]. He became a physician, but the [[anti-Christian]] policies of Caliph [[Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah]] (r. 996–1021) forced him to flee to [[Byzantine]]-held [[Antioch]].<ref name="ODB">{{Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium| page=2213}}</ref>
He was most likely born in [[Fatimid]] [[Egypt]]. He became a physician, but the [[anti-Christian]] policies of Caliph [[Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah]] (r. 996–1021) forced him to flee to [[Byzantine]]-held [[Antioch]].<ref name="ODB">{{Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium| page=2213}}</ref>


His chief work is a continuation of [[Eutychius of Alexandria|Eutychius]]' ''[[Annals]]'', stretching from 938 to 1034. Drawing on a variety of sources, his history deals with events in the [[Byzantine Empire]], Egypt, as well as [[First Bulgarian Empire|Bulgaria]] and the [[Kievan Rus']]. Whilst in Antioch, he also wrote theological works in defence of [[Christianity]] and refutations of Islam and Judaism. He died ca. 1066.<ref name="ODB"/>
His chief work is a continuation of [[Eutychius of Alexandria|Eutychius]]' ''[[Annals]]'', stretching from 938 to 1034<ref>{{Cite book |last=Butts |first=Aaron Michael |url=https://books.google.ca/books?hl=en&lr=&id=UxYpEAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA212&dq=Ya%E1%B8%A5ya+ibn+Sa%CA%BF%C4%ABd+al-An%E1%B9%AD%C4%81k%C4%AB&ots=MA4-OyAz34&sig=X0X7Wnqzu8LitBkJZG4CPcNMjls |title=Syriac Christian Culture: Beginnings to Renaissance |last2=Young |first2=Robin Darling |date=2021-01-08 |publisher=CUA Press |isbn=978-0-8132-3368-0 |language=en}}</ref>. Drawing on a variety of sources, his history deals with events in the [[Byzantine Empire]]<ref>{{Cite book |last=Theotokis |first=Georgios |url=https://books.google.ca/books?hl=en&lr=&id=xSUAEAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PT232&dq=Ya%E1%B8%A5ya+ibn+Sa%CA%BF%C4%ABd+al-An%E1%B9%AD%C4%81k%C4%AB&ots=ZoMehAwZoc&sig=O4poBwPO9Fq_EP09LyQyDzuhE18 |title=War in Eleventh-Century Byzantium |last2=Meško |first2=Marek |date=2020-10-27 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-0-429-57477-1 |language=en}}</ref>, Egypt, as well as [[First Bulgarian Empire|Bulgaria]] and the [[Kievan Rus']]. Whilst in Antioch, he also wrote theological works in defence of [[Christianity]] and refutations of Islam and Judaism. He died ca. 1066.<ref name="ODB"/>


His history was published, edited and translated in 1924 by I. Kratchkovsky and A. Vasiliev into [[French language|French]] in Volumes 18, 23, and 47 of the ''[[Patrologia Orientalis]]'', and in 1997 by Bartolomeo Pirone into Italian .<ref>{{Cite book |last=Yaḥyā ibn Sa'ïd |first=al-Anṭākī, m.? |url=https://www.grac.it/home/images/pcac/pdf/PCAC_03_2023_selected.pdf |title=Cronache dell'Egitto fāṭimide e dell'impero bizantino : (937-1033) |date=2023 |publisher=Gruppo di Ricerca Arabo-Cristiana |isbn=978-1535396271 |edition=3ª ed. ulteriormente riveduta e corretta |location=Bologna |translator-last=Pirone |translator-first=Bartolomeo |oclc=1105613833}}</ref>
His history was published, edited and translated in 1924 by I. Kratchkovsky and A. Vasiliev into [[French language|French]] in Volumes 18, 23, and 47 of the ''[[Patrologia Orientalis]]'', and in 1997 by Bartolomeo Pirone into Italian .<ref>{{Cite book |last=Yaḥyā ibn Sa'ïd |first=al-Anṭākī, m.? |url=https://www.grac.it/home/images/pcac/pdf/PCAC_03_2023_selected.pdf |title=Cronache dell'Egitto fāṭimide e dell'impero bizantino : (937-1033) |date=2023 |publisher=Gruppo di Ricerca Arabo-Cristiana |isbn=978-1535396271 |edition=3ª ed. ulteriormente riveduta e corretta |location=Bologna |translator-last=Pirone |translator-first=Bartolomeo |oclc=1105613833}}</ref>

Revision as of 02:23, 18 July 2023

Yahya of Antioch, full name Yaḥya ibn Saʿīd al-Anṭākī (Arabic: يحيى بن سعيد الأنطاكي), was a Melkite Christian physician and historian of the 11th century[1][2].

He was most likely born in Fatimid Egypt. He became a physician, but the anti-Christian policies of Caliph Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah (r. 996–1021) forced him to flee to Byzantine-held Antioch.[3]

His chief work is a continuation of Eutychius' Annals, stretching from 938 to 1034[4]. Drawing on a variety of sources, his history deals with events in the Byzantine Empire[5], Egypt, as well as Bulgaria and the Kievan Rus'. Whilst in Antioch, he also wrote theological works in defence of Christianity and refutations of Islam and Judaism. He died ca. 1066.[3]

His history was published, edited and translated in 1924 by I. Kratchkovsky and A. Vasiliev into French in Volumes 18, 23, and 47 of the Patrologia Orientalis, and in 1997 by Bartolomeo Pirone into Italian .[6]

References

  1. ^ "Yaḥyā of Antioch". Oxford Reference. doi:10.1093/oi/authority.20110803125234152;jsessionid=a21add6f3c456ae9c48cd084cbcee353. Retrieved 2023-07-18.
  2. ^ Rassi, Juliette (2017), Schenk, Gerrit Jasper (ed.), "Several Natural Disasters in the Middle East (at the Beginning of the Eleventh Century) and Their Consequences", Historical Disaster Experiences: Towards a Comparative and Transcultural History of Disasters Across Asia and Europe, Transcultural Research – Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 63–79, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-49163-9_3, ISBN 978-3-319-49163-9, retrieved 2023-07-18
  3. ^ a b Kazhdan, Alexander, ed. (1991). The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. p. 2213. ISBN 0-19-504652-8.
  4. ^ Butts, Aaron Michael; Young, Robin Darling (2021-01-08). Syriac Christian Culture: Beginnings to Renaissance. CUA Press. ISBN 978-0-8132-3368-0.
  5. ^ Theotokis, Georgios; Meško, Marek (2020-10-27). War in Eleventh-Century Byzantium. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-429-57477-1.
  6. ^ Yaḥyā ibn Sa'ïd, al-Anṭākī, m.? (2023). Cronache dell'Egitto fāṭimide e dell'impero bizantino : (937-1033) (PDF). Translated by Pirone, Bartolomeo (3ª ed. ulteriormente riveduta e corretta ed.). Bologna: Gruppo di Ricerca Arabo-Cristiana. ISBN 978-1535396271. OCLC 1105613833.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

Sources