Fredwardsius: Difference between revisions

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'''''Fredwardsius''''' is a [[subgenus]] of the [[genus]] ''[[Aedes]]'' with distribution in [[southern Europe]], [[South Asia|southern Asia]], and [[Africa]].<ref name="JFR">John F. Reinert. 2000. Description of ''Fredwardsius'', a new subgenus of ''Aedes'' (Diptera: Culicidae). ''European Mosquito Bulletin'', 6: 1-7; http://www.e-m-b.org/sites/e-m-b.org/files/European_Mosquito_Bulletin_Publications811/EMB06/EMB06_01.pdf.</ref> The subgenus was erected in 2000 after a comparison of specimens of ''[[Aedes vittatus]]'' with all other recognized [[Genus|genera]] and [[Subgenus|subgenera]] in the mosquito [[Tribe (biology)|tribe]] Aedini indicated that the species had sufficiently unusual and unique [[Morphology (biology)|morphological]] and other features of subgeneric rank significance to merit stand-alone status.<ref name="JFR"/><ref name="BPZBMDK">Norbert Becker, Dušan Petrić, Marija Zgomba, Clive Boase, Minoo Madon, Christine Dahl and Achim Kaiser. 2010. ''Mosquitoes and Their Control''. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Verlag. P. 204; https://books.google.com/books?id=ZSDaBwAAQBAJ&q=vittatus+monotypic.&pg=PA204</ref> ''[[Aedes vittatus]]'' was established as the [[type species]], and is currently (2016) the only species in the subgenus, making ''Fredwardsius'' a [[Monotypic taxon|monotypic genus]].<ref name="JFR"/>
'''''Fredwardsius''''' is a [[subgenus]] of the [[genus]] ''[[Aedes]]'' with distribution in [[southern Europe]], [[South Asia|southern Asia]], and [[Africa]].<ref name="JFR">John F. Reinert. 2000. Description of ''Fredwardsius'', a new subgenus of ''Aedes'' (Diptera: Culicidae). ''European Mosquito Bulletin'', 6: 1-7; http://www.e-m-b.org/sites/e-m-b.org/files/European_Mosquito_Bulletin_Publications811/EMB06/EMB06_01.pdf.</ref> The subgenus was erected in 2000 after a comparison of specimens of ''[[Aedes vittatus]]'' with all other recognized [[Genus|genera]] and [[Subgenus|subgenera]] in the mosquito [[Tribe (biology)|tribe]] Aedini indicated that the species had sufficiently unusual and unique [[Morphology (biology)|morphological]] and other features of subgeneric rank significance to merit stand-alone status.<ref name="JFR"/><ref name="BPZBMDK">{{Cite book |last=Becker |first=Norbert |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZSDaBwAAQBAJ&q=vittatus+monotypic.&pg=PA204 |title=Mosquitoes and Their Control |last2=Zgomba |first2=Marija |last3=Petric |first3=Dusan |last4=Dahl |first4=Christine |last5=Boase |first5=Clive |last6=Lane |first6=John |last7=Kaiser |first7=Achim |date=2013-03-14 |publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |isbn=978-1-4757-5897-9 |language=en}}</ref> ''[[Aedes vittatus]]'' was established as the [[type species]], and is currently (2016) the only species in the subgenus, making ''Fredwardsius'' a [[Monotypic taxon|monotypic genus]].<ref name="JFR"/>


The subgenus was named to honor [[British (people)|British]] [[entomologist]] [[Frederick Wallace Edwards]], who during over 30 years of work at the [[Natural History Museum, London|British Museum of Natural History, now the Natural History Museum, London]], published numerous articles on the [[systematics]] of the [[Culicidae]] establishing the basic [[Genus|generic]] and [[Subgenus|subgeneric]] framework of the [[Culicidae|family Culicidae]].<ref name="JFR"/>
The subgenus was named to honor [[British (people)|British]] [[entomologist]] [[Frederick Wallace Edwards]], who during over 30 years of work at the [[Natural History Museum, London|British Museum of Natural History, now the Natural History Museum, London]], published numerous articles on the [[systematics]] of the [[Culicidae]] establishing the basic [[Genus|generic]] and [[Subgenus|subgeneric]] framework of the [[Culicidae|family Culicidae]].<ref name="JFR"/>

Revision as of 09:32, 13 September 2023

Fredwardsius
Scientific classification
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Subgenus:
Fredwardsius

Reinert, 2000

Fredwardsius is a subgenus of the genus Aedes with distribution in southern Europe, southern Asia, and Africa.[1] The subgenus was erected in 2000 after a comparison of specimens of Aedes vittatus with all other recognized genera and subgenera in the mosquito tribe Aedini indicated that the species had sufficiently unusual and unique morphological and other features of subgeneric rank significance to merit stand-alone status.[1][2] Aedes vittatus was established as the type species, and is currently (2016) the only species in the subgenus, making Fredwardsius a monotypic genus.[1]

The subgenus was named to honor British entomologist Frederick Wallace Edwards, who during over 30 years of work at the British Museum of Natural History, now the Natural History Museum, London, published numerous articles on the systematics of the Culicidae establishing the basic generic and subgeneric framework of the family Culicidae.[1]

The three-letter abbreviation for the subgenus is Fre.[1]

Species

References

  1. ^ a b c d e John F. Reinert. 2000. Description of Fredwardsius, a new subgenus of Aedes (Diptera: Culicidae). European Mosquito Bulletin, 6: 1-7; http://www.e-m-b.org/sites/e-m-b.org/files/European_Mosquito_Bulletin_Publications811/EMB06/EMB06_01.pdf.
  2. ^ Becker, Norbert; Zgomba, Marija; Petric, Dusan; Dahl, Christine; Boase, Clive; Lane, John; Kaiser, Achim (2013-03-14). Mosquitoes and Their Control. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4757-5897-9.