Klettgau Formation: Difference between revisions

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The '''Klettgau Formation''' is a geological formation in [[Switzerland]], It is [[Late Triassic]] in age, covering most of the mid to late [[Norian]], the [[Carnian]], and into the [[Rhaetian]], spanning a period of 26-30 million years. The primary environment of deposits was that of a playa, with marine and fluvial intercalations. The lithology is quite variable consisting primarily of fine grained rocks typically claystones and dolocretes, often with sandstone or carbonaic fluvial channel fills.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Jordan|first=Peter|last2=Pietsch|first2=Johannes S.|last3=Bläsi|first3=Hansruedi|last4=Furrer|first4=Heinz|last5=Kündig|first5=Nicole|last6=Looser|first6=Nathan|last7=Wetzel|first7=Andreas|last8=Deplazes|first8=Gaudenz|date=September 2016|title=The middle to late Triassic Bänkerjoch and Klettgau formations of northern Switzerland|journal=Swiss Journal of Geosciences|language=en|volume=109|issue=2|pages=257–284|doi=10.1007/s00015-016-0218-3|issn=1661-8726}}</ref> Dinosaur fossils are known from the formation, including those of ''[[Plateosaurus]]'' and ''[[Notatesseraeraptor]]''.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Zahner|first=Marion|last2=Brinkmann|first2=Winand|date=August 2019|title=A Triassic averostran-line theropod from Switzerland and the early evolution of dinosaurs|journal=Nature Ecology & Evolution|language=en|volume=3|issue=8|pages=1146–1152|doi=10.1038/s41559-019-0941-z|pmid=31285577|issn=2397-334X|pmc=6669044}}</ref>
The '''Klettgau Formation''' is a geological formation in [[Switzerland]], It is [[Late Triassic]] in age, covering most of the mid to late [[Norian]], the [[Carnian]], and into the [[Rhaetian]], spanning a period of 26-30 million years. The primary environment of deposits was that of a playa, with marine and fluvial intercalations. The lithology is quite variable consisting primarily of fine grained rocks typically claystones and dolocretes, often with sandstone or carbonaic fluvial channel fills.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Jordan|first=Peter|last2=Pietsch|first2=Johannes S.|last3=Bläsi|first3=Hansruedi|last4=Furrer|first4=Heinz|last5=Kündig|first5=Nicole|last6=Looser|first6=Nathan|last7=Wetzel|first7=Andreas|last8=Deplazes|first8=Gaudenz|date=September 2016|title=The middle to late Triassic Bänkerjoch and Klettgau formations of northern Switzerland|journal=Swiss Journal of Geosciences|language=en|volume=109|issue=2|pages=257–284|doi=10.1007/s00015-016-0218-3|issn=1661-8726}}</ref> Dinosaur fossils are known from the formation, including those of ''[[Plateosaurus]],'' ''[[Notatesseraeraptor]]'' and ''[[Schleitheimia]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Zahner|first=Marion|last2=Brinkmann|first2=Winand|date=August 2019|title=A Triassic averostran-line theropod from Switzerland and the early evolution of dinosaurs|journal=Nature Ecology & Evolution|language=en|volume=3|issue=8|pages=1146–1152|doi=10.1038/s41559-019-0941-z|pmid=31285577|issn=2397-334X|pmc=6669044}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Rauhut|first=Oliver W. M.|last2=Holwerda|first2=Femke M.|last3=Furrer|first3=Heinz|date=1 July 2020|title=A derived sauropodiform dinosaur and other sauropodomorph material from the Late Triassic of Canton Schaffhausen, Switzerland|url=http://link.springer.com/10.1186/s00015-020-00360-8|journal=Swiss Journal of Geosciences|language=en|volume=113|issue=1|pages=8|doi=10.1186/s00015-020-00360-8|issn=1661-8726|via=}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 16:52, 1 July 2020

Klettgau Formation
Stratigraphic range: Carnian–Rhaetian
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofKeuper
Sub-unitsErgolz Member, Gansingen Member, Berlingen Member, Seebi Member,Gruhalde Member, Belchen Member
UnderliesStaffelegg Formation
OverliesBänkerjoch Formation
Thickness30–60 metres (100–200 ft), locally up to 75 metres (250 ft)
Lithology
PrimaryMudstone, Marl
OtherDolomite, Sand
Location
Location  Switzerland
Type section
Named forKlettgau
Named byJordan, et al
LocationSeebi quarry
Year defined2016

The Klettgau Formation is a geological formation in Switzerland, It is Late Triassic in age, covering most of the mid to late Norian, the Carnian, and into the Rhaetian, spanning a period of 26-30 million years. The primary environment of deposits was that of a playa, with marine and fluvial intercalations. The lithology is quite variable consisting primarily of fine grained rocks typically claystones and dolocretes, often with sandstone or carbonaic fluvial channel fills.[1] Dinosaur fossils are known from the formation, including those of Plateosaurus, Notatesseraeraptor and Schleitheimia[2][3]

References

  1. ^ Jordan, Peter; Pietsch, Johannes S.; Bläsi, Hansruedi; Furrer, Heinz; Kündig, Nicole; Looser, Nathan; Wetzel, Andreas; Deplazes, Gaudenz (September 2016). "The middle to late Triassic Bänkerjoch and Klettgau formations of northern Switzerland". Swiss Journal of Geosciences. 109 (2): 257–284. doi:10.1007/s00015-016-0218-3. ISSN 1661-8726.
  2. ^ Zahner, Marion; Brinkmann, Winand (August 2019). "A Triassic averostran-line theropod from Switzerland and the early evolution of dinosaurs". Nature Ecology & Evolution. 3 (8): 1146–1152. doi:10.1038/s41559-019-0941-z. ISSN 2397-334X. PMC 6669044. PMID 31285577.
  3. ^ Rauhut, Oliver W. M.; Holwerda, Femke M.; Furrer, Heinz (1 July 2020). "A derived sauropodiform dinosaur and other sauropodomorph material from the Late Triassic of Canton Schaffhausen, Switzerland". Swiss Journal of Geosciences. 113 (1): 8. doi:10.1186/s00015-020-00360-8. ISSN 1661-8726.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)