Klettgau Formation: Difference between revisions
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The '''Klettgau Formation''' is a geological formation in [[Switzerland]], It is [[Late Triassic]] in age, covering most of the mid to late [[Norian]], the [[Carnian]], and into the [[Rhaetian]], spanning a period of 26-30 million years. The primary environment of deposits was that of a playa, with marine and fluvial intercalations. The lithology is quite variable consisting primarily of fine grained rocks typically claystones and dolocretes, often with sandstone or carbonaic fluvial channel fills.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Jordan|first=Peter|last2=Pietsch|first2=Johannes S.|last3=Bläsi|first3=Hansruedi|last4=Furrer|first4=Heinz|last5=Kündig|first5=Nicole|last6=Looser|first6=Nathan|last7=Wetzel|first7=Andreas|last8=Deplazes|first8=Gaudenz|date=September 2016|title=The middle to late Triassic Bänkerjoch and Klettgau formations of northern Switzerland|journal=Swiss Journal of Geosciences|language=en|volume=109|issue=2|pages=257–284|doi=10.1007/s00015-016-0218-3|issn=1661-8726}}</ref> Dinosaur fossils are known from the formation, including those of ''[[Plateosaurus]]'' and ''[[ |
The '''Klettgau Formation''' is a geological formation in [[Switzerland]], It is [[Late Triassic]] in age, covering most of the mid to late [[Norian]], the [[Carnian]], and into the [[Rhaetian]], spanning a period of 26-30 million years. The primary environment of deposits was that of a playa, with marine and fluvial intercalations. The lithology is quite variable consisting primarily of fine grained rocks typically claystones and dolocretes, often with sandstone or carbonaic fluvial channel fills.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Jordan|first=Peter|last2=Pietsch|first2=Johannes S.|last3=Bläsi|first3=Hansruedi|last4=Furrer|first4=Heinz|last5=Kündig|first5=Nicole|last6=Looser|first6=Nathan|last7=Wetzel|first7=Andreas|last8=Deplazes|first8=Gaudenz|date=September 2016|title=The middle to late Triassic Bänkerjoch and Klettgau formations of northern Switzerland|journal=Swiss Journal of Geosciences|language=en|volume=109|issue=2|pages=257–284|doi=10.1007/s00015-016-0218-3|issn=1661-8726}}</ref> Dinosaur fossils are known from the formation, including those of ''[[Plateosaurus]],'' ''[[Notatesseraeraptor]]'' and ''[[Schleitheimia]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Zahner|first=Marion|last2=Brinkmann|first2=Winand|date=August 2019|title=A Triassic averostran-line theropod from Switzerland and the early evolution of dinosaurs|journal=Nature Ecology & Evolution|language=en|volume=3|issue=8|pages=1146–1152|doi=10.1038/s41559-019-0941-z|pmid=31285577|issn=2397-334X|pmc=6669044}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Rauhut|first=Oliver W. M.|last2=Holwerda|first2=Femke M.|last3=Furrer|first3=Heinz|date=1 July 2020|title=A derived sauropodiform dinosaur and other sauropodomorph material from the Late Triassic of Canton Schaffhausen, Switzerland|url=http://link.springer.com/10.1186/s00015-020-00360-8|journal=Swiss Journal of Geosciences|language=en|volume=113|issue=1|pages=8|doi=10.1186/s00015-020-00360-8|issn=1661-8726|via=}}</ref> |
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== References == |
== References == |
Revision as of 16:52, 1 July 2020
Klettgau Formation | |
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Stratigraphic range: | |
Type | Geological formation |
Unit of | Keuper |
Sub-units | Ergolz Member, Gansingen Member, Berlingen Member, Seebi Member,Gruhalde Member, Belchen Member |
Underlies | Staffelegg Formation |
Overlies | Bänkerjoch Formation |
Thickness | 30–60 metres (100–200 ft), locally up to 75 metres (250 ft) |
Lithology | |
Primary | Mudstone, Marl |
Other | Dolomite, Sand |
Location | |
Location | Switzerland |
Type section | |
Named for | Klettgau |
Named by | Jordan, et al |
Location | Seebi quarry |
Year defined | 2016 |
The Klettgau Formation is a geological formation in Switzerland, It is Late Triassic in age, covering most of the mid to late Norian, the Carnian, and into the Rhaetian, spanning a period of 26-30 million years. The primary environment of deposits was that of a playa, with marine and fluvial intercalations. The lithology is quite variable consisting primarily of fine grained rocks typically claystones and dolocretes, often with sandstone or carbonaic fluvial channel fills.[1] Dinosaur fossils are known from the formation, including those of Plateosaurus, Notatesseraeraptor and Schleitheimia[2][3]
References
- ^ Jordan, Peter; Pietsch, Johannes S.; Bläsi, Hansruedi; Furrer, Heinz; Kündig, Nicole; Looser, Nathan; Wetzel, Andreas; Deplazes, Gaudenz (September 2016). "The middle to late Triassic Bänkerjoch and Klettgau formations of northern Switzerland". Swiss Journal of Geosciences. 109 (2): 257–284. doi:10.1007/s00015-016-0218-3. ISSN 1661-8726.
- ^ Zahner, Marion; Brinkmann, Winand (August 2019). "A Triassic averostran-line theropod from Switzerland and the early evolution of dinosaurs". Nature Ecology & Evolution. 3 (8): 1146–1152. doi:10.1038/s41559-019-0941-z. ISSN 2397-334X. PMC 6669044. PMID 31285577.
- ^ Rauhut, Oliver W. M.; Holwerda, Femke M.; Furrer, Heinz (1 July 2020). "A derived sauropodiform dinosaur and other sauropodomorph material from the Late Triassic of Canton Schaffhausen, Switzerland". Swiss Journal of Geosciences. 113 (1): 8. doi:10.1186/s00015-020-00360-8. ISSN 1661-8726.
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