2020 Puerto Rican general election
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The 2020 Puerto Rican general elections was held on November 3, 2020 to elect the officials of the Puerto Rican government who will serve from January 2021 to January 2025, most notably the position of Governor and Resident Commissioner. In addition, there was also a non-binding status referendum to ask voters if Puerto Rico should become the 51st state of the Union.
Pedro Pierluisi and Jenniffer González won the Governor and Resident Commissioner race, respectively. Pierluisi was elected Governor of Puerto Rico with the lowest percentage of votes ever for a winner. The Yes option won the status referendum, making it the third time the option of Statehood won.
Elections in Puerto Rico |
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Final candidates
Governor
The nominees for the position of Governor of Puerto Rico are:
- Pedro Pierluisi Urrutia, New Progressive Party (PNP/D)[1]
- Carlos Delgado Altieri, Popular Democratic Party (PPD/I)[2]
- Juan Dalmau Ramírez, Puerto Rican Independence Party (PIP)[3]
- Alexandra Lúgaro Aponte, Citizen's Victory Movement (MVC)[4]
- César Vázquez Muñiz, Project Dignity (PD)[5]
- Eliezer Molina Pérez, Independent candidate[6]
Resident Commissioner
The nominees for the position of Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico are (bold denotes incumbent candidate):
- Jenniffer González Colón, New Progressive Party (PNP/R)
- Aníbal Acevedo Vilá, Popular Democratic Party (PPD/D)
- Luis Roberto Piñero, Puerto Rican Independence Party (PIP)
- Zayira Jordán Conde, Citizen's Victory Movement (MVC)
- Ada Norah Henriquez, Project Dignity (PD)
Senate
At-large
The ballot features candidates from five different parties and one independent candidate (bold denotes incumbent candidates).[7][8]
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District
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House of Representatives
At-large
The ballot features candidates from five different parties (bold denotes incumbent candidates).[9][10]
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District
The ballot features candidates from five different parties and several independent candidates (bold denotes incumbent candidates).[11][12]
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Referendum
This referendum asked one yes-or-no question:[13]
"¿Debe Puerto Rico ser admitido inmediatamente dentro de la Unión como un Estado?" (Should Puerto Rico be admitted immediately into the Union as a State?)[14]
There were 655,505 votes in favor of statehood (52.52%) and 592,671 votes opposed (47.48%).[15] The referendum was non-binding, as the power to grant statehood lies with the United States Congress.
Polling
Governorship
Poll source | Date(s)
administered |
Sample
size[b] |
Margin
of error |
Pedro Pierluisi (PNP-D) | Charlie Delgado (PPD) | Juan Dalmau (PIP) | Alexandra Lúgaro (MVC) | César Vázquez (PD) | Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Radio Isla/Jorge Benítez | October 12–17, 2020 | 676 (RV) | ± 3.16% | 31.5% | 35% | 14% | 11.5% | 1% | 1%[c] | 5% |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | October 13–15, 2020 | 809 (RV) | – | 31% | 26% | 8% | 7% | 3% | 5%[d] | 19%[e] |
Gaither International/El Vocero | September 21 – October 6, 2020 | 2,401 (A) | ± 2% | 27% | 24% | 8% | 9% | 2% | 6%[f] | 23% |
El Nuevo Día | September 19–23, 2020 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 38% | 37% | 6% | 13% | 1% | 2%[g] | 5%[h] |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | September 14–18, 2020 | 803 (RV) | — | 29% | 27% | 6% | 8% | 3% | 2%[i] | 17%[h] |
Becaon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | July 20–26, 2020 | 802 (V) | – | 26% | 24% | 7% | 6% | 2% | 18%[j] | 16%[k] |
El Nuevo Día | February 21–25, 2020 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 40% | 19% | 7% | 6% | 4%[l] | 18%[m] | 6%[h] |
Resident Commissioner
Poll source | Date(s)
administered |
Sample
size[b] |
Margin
of error |
Jenniffer González (PNP-R) | Aníbal Acevedo Vilá (PPD-D) | Luis Roberto Piñero (PIP) | Zayira Jordán Conde (MVC) | Ada Norah Henriquez (PD) | Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gaither International/El Vocero | September 21 – October 6, 2020 | 2,401 (A) | ± 2% | 44% | 16% | 3% | 5% | 3% | 6%[n] | 5% |
El Nuevo Día[1] | September 19–23, 2020 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 43% | 33% | 6% | 11% | 1% | 1%[o] | 5%[p] |
Becaon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | September 14–18, 2020 | 803 (V) | – | 51% | 18% | – | 7% | 3% | 8%[q] | 13%[r] |
Radio Isla/Jorge Benítez | July 28–August 3, 2020 | 983 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 40% | 34% | 6% | 8% | 3% | – | 9% |
Becaon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | July 20–26, 2020 | 802 (V) | – | 50% | 21% | – | 4% | 2% | 10%[s] | 12%[t] |
San Juan Mayoralty
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Rossana Lopez (PPD) |
Miguel Romero (PNP) |
Manuel Natal (MVC) |
Adrian Gonzalez (PIP) |
Nelson Rosario (PD) |
Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | October 13–15, 2020 | 258 (RV) | – | 26% | 37% | 10% | 2% | 1% | 2%[u] | 23%[v] |
Gaither International/El Vocero | October 1–7, 2020 | 500 (V) | ± 4% | 17% | 38% | 18% | 2% | 1% | – | 24% |
Referendum
Poll source | Date(s)
administered |
Sample
size[b] |
Margin
of error |
Yes | No | Other /
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | September 14–18, 2020 | 803 (V) | ± 3.5% | 53% | 35% | 12%[w] |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | July 20–26, 2020 | 802 (V) | ± 3.5% | 54% | 33% | 14%[x] |
Results
Governorship
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
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New Progressive | Pedro Pierluisi Urrutia | 427,016 | 33.24% | ![]() | ||
Popular Democratic | Carlos Delgado Altieri | 407,817 | 31.75% | ![]() | ||
Citizens' Victory | Alexandra Lúgaro Aponte | 179,265 | 13.95% | ![]() | ||
Independence | Juan Dalmau Ramírez | 174,402 | 13.58% | ![]() | ||
Project Dignity | César Vázquez Muñiz | 87,379 | 6.80% | N/A | ||
Independent | Eliezer Molina Pérez | 8,751 | 0.68% | N/A | ||
Write-in | 3,115 | 0.24% | N/A | |||
Total votes | 1,287,745 | 100.00% | ||||
Turnout | 1,296,169 | 55.02% | ![]() | |||
Registered electors | 2,355,894 | |||||
New Progressive hold | ||||||
Democratic gain from Republican |
The gubernatorial election was won by Former Resident Commissioner Pedro Pierluisi (PNP/D), narrowly defeating Isabela Mayor Carlos Delgado (PPD/I). The margin of victory was of 1.49%, making it the third closest election in the last 20 years, the former being the 2004 election (0.18%) and the 2012 election (0.7%). In a surprising turn of events, all five parties remained registered, including the Puerto Rican Independence Party (PIP) which had failed to remain registered in the last 4 elections.[16]
Resident Commissioner
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Progressive | Jenniffer González (incumbent) | 512,697 | 41.18% | ![]() | |
Popular Democratic | Aníbal Acevedo Vilá | 400,412 | 32.16% | ![]() | |
Citizens' Victory | Zayira Jordán Conde | 157,679 | 12.66% | N/A | |
Project Dignity | Ada Norah Henriquez | 95,873 | 7.70% | N/A | |
Independence | Luis Roberto Piñero | 78,503 | 6.30% | ![]() | |
Majority | 112,285 | 9.02% | ![]() | ||
Turnout | 1,296,169 | 55.02% | ![]() | ||
Registered electors | 2,355,894 | ||||
New Progressive hold | |||||
Republican hold |
The Resident Commissioner election was won by Incumbent Resident Commissioner Jennifer Gonzalez (PNP/R), defeating Former Governor Anibal Acevedo Vila (PPD/D) by a wide margin (9.02%). Gonzalez received the most votes out of any candidate. She will become the first female and youngest resident commissioner to be re-elected to her seat.[17]
Senate
Parties | District | At-large | Total seats | Composition | ±% | |||||
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Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||||
Popular Democratic Party (PPD) | 836,889 | 36.61% | 10 | 378,738 | 31.26% | 2 | 12 | 12 / 27
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New Progressive Party (PNP) | 859,719 | 37.62% | 6 | 383,766 | 33.07% | 4 | 10 | 10 / 27
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Citizen's Victory Movement (MVC) | 324,319 | 14.19% | 0 | 130,065 | 11.20% | 2 | 2 | 2 / 27
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Puerto Rican Independence Party (PIP) | 205,137 | 8.98% | 0 | 136,679 | 11.29% | 1 | 1 | 1 / 27
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Project Dignity (PD) | 59,189 | 2.59% | 0 | 88,716 | 7.33% | 1 | 1 | 1 / 27
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Independent | 0 | 0% | 0 | 69,810 | 5.76% | 1 | 1 | 1 / 27
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Total | 2,285,253 | 100.0 | 16 | 1,211,126 | 100.0 | 11 | 27 |
While the New Progressive Party lost their 2/3 majority, the Popular Democratic Party failed to get the 1/2 majority by two seats. This senate will be the most diverse, having at least one senator of each party, including one independent senator.[18][19]
House of Representatives
Parties | District | At-large | Total seats | Composition | ±% | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||||
Popular Democratic Party (PPD) | 460,207 | 39.13% | 24 | 435,325 | 36.03% | 2 | 26 | 26 / 51
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New Progressive Party (PNP) | 460,484 | 39.16% | 16 | 408,869 | 33.84% | 5 | 21 | 21 / 51
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Citizen's Victory Movement (MVC) | 130,993 | 11.14% | 0 | 154,971 | 12.83% | 2 | 2 | 2 / 51
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Puerto Rican Independence Party (PIP) | 102,266 | 8.70% | 0 | 127,577 | 10.56% | 1 | 1 | 1 / 51
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Project Dignity (PD) | 18,790 | 1.60% | 0 | 81,360 | 6.73% | 1 | 1 | 1 / 51
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Independent | 3,277 | 0.28% | 0 | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0 | 0 / 51
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Total | 1,176,017 | 100.0 | 40 | 1,208,102 | 100.0 | 11 | 51 |
The New Progressive Party lost their 2/3 majority and the Popular Democratic Party gained enough seats to receive the 1/2 majority. This House of Representatives will be the most diverse, having at least one representative of each party.[20][21]
Mayoral
PPD | PNP | PIP | MVC | PD | IND | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
41 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 78 |
The Popular Democratic Party kept the majority of municipalities, but it lowered from 45 to 41. Many incumbent mayors lost their races after years in the position, like Ponce (12 years under PNP) and Humacao (20 years under PPD).[22] The closest race was of Guánica, where both Ismael Rodríguez (PPD)[23] and Edgardo Cruz (Ind)[24] claimed victory. At the end, the Supreme Court confirmed Rodríguez as the winner.[25]
Referendum
Choice | Votes | % |
---|---|---|
Yes (▲) | 655,505 | 52.52% |
No (⬤) | 592,671 | 47.48% |
Valid votes | 1,248,176 | 96.82% |
Invalid or blank votes | 40,959 | 3.18% |
Total votes | 1,289,135 | 100% |
Registered voters and turnout | 2,355,894 | 54.72% |
The option of Yes won in the referendum, making the third time Statehood wins the majority of votes. The referendum will be non-binding, as the power to grant statehood lies with the United States Congress.[26]
Notes
- ^ José Luis Dalmau Santiago is running for an At-Large senatorial seat, but he is the incumbent of the Humacao District seat.
- ^ a b c d Key:
A – all adults
RV – registered voters
LV – likely voters
V – unclear - ^ Molina (I) with 1%
- ^ Would not vote with 3%; Molina (I) and "Someone else" with 1%
- ^ Includes "Refused"
- ^ "None" with 3%; Molina (I) with 2%; "Other" with 1%
- ^ "Other candidate" with 1%; would not vote with 1%
- ^ a b c Includes "refused"
- ^ Independent Eliezer Molina with 2%, "Someone else" with 4%, "Would not vote" with 3%
- ^ Would not vote with 11%; "Someone else" with 7%
- ^ Includes "Refused"
- ^ Polled as "Candidate of Project Dignity"
- ^ "Other candidate" with 11%; would not vote with 7%
- ^ "None" with 6%
- ^ Would not vote with 1%
- ^ Includes "Refused"
- ^ Would not vote with 5%; "Someone else" with 3%
- ^ Includes "Refused"
- ^ Would not vote with 8%; "Someone else" with 2%
- ^ Includes "Refused"
- ^ "Someone else" with 2%
- ^ Includes "Refused"
- ^ Would not vote with 4%; "Refused" with 1%; Undecided with 7%
- ^ Would not vote with 4%; "Refused" with 2%; Undecided with 8%
References
- ^ "Gobernacion Nuevo Progresista". primarias2020.ceepur.org. Retrieved 2020-08-17.
- ^ "Gobernacion Popular". primarias2020.ceepur.org. Retrieved 2020-08-17.
- ^ "Partido Independentista Puertorriqueño primer partido en radicar candidaturas". Claridad (in Spanish). 2019-12-30. Retrieved 2020-08-17.
- ^ "Meet Alexandra Lúgaro, the Unlikely Independent Candidate Transforming Puerto Rico's Governor's Race". Remezcla. 2016-11-07. Retrieved 2020-08-17.
- ^ "César Vázquez es el candidato a la gobernación bajo Proyecto Dignidad". Telemundo Puerto Rico (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-08-17.
- ^ "CEE certifica a Eliezer Molina como candidato a la gobernación". Primera Hora. Retrieved 2020-08-17.
- ^ "Senadores por acumulacion PNP". primarias2020.ceepur.org. Retrieved 2020-08-17.
- ^ "Senadores por Acumulacion PPD". primarias2020.ceepur.org. Retrieved 2020-08-17.
- ^ "Representante por acumulacion PNP". primarias2020.ceepur.org. Retrieved 2020-08-17.
- ^ "Representante por acumulacion PPD". primarias2020.ceepur.org. Retrieved 2020-08-17.
- ^ "Representantes por Distrito PNP". primarias2020.ceepur.org. Retrieved 2020-10-08.
- ^ "Representantes por Distrito PPD". primarias2020.ceepur.org. Retrieved 2020-10-08.
- ^ "Proclama del plebicito estadidad si o no" (PDF). Comision Estatal de Elecciones. Retrieved 2020-08-16.
- ^ "Modelo de Papeleta" (PDF). Comision Estatal de Elecciones. Retrieved 2020-08-16.
- ^ Puerto Rico State Commission on Elections
- ^ a b "Gubernatorial Result". elecciones2020.ceepur.org. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
- ^ "Resident Commissioner Result". elecciones2020.ceepur.org. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
- ^ "At-Large Senate Result". elecciones2020.ceepur.org. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
- ^ "District Senate Result". elecciones2020.ceepur.org. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
- ^ "At-Large House of Representatives Result". elecciones2020.ceepur.org. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
- ^ "District House of Representatives Result". elecciones2020.ceepur.org. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
- ^ "Una mirada al cambio en las alcaldías". www.noticel.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-11-09.
- ^ Collazo, Fernando A. "Candidato del PPD reclama que ganó en el recuento por la alcaldía de Guánica". Metro (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-07-23.
- ^ "Comisionado del PNP asegura Edgardo Cruz ganó la elección de Guánica por nueve votos". Telemundo Puerto Rico (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-07-23.
- ^ VOCERO, Melissa Correa Velázquez, EL. "Ismael "Tití" Rodríguez permanecerá como alcalde de Guánica". El Vocero de Puerto Rico (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-07-23.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Referendum Result". elecciones2020.ceepur.org. Retrieved 2020-12-31.