Bashir Hameed
Bashir Hameed | |
|---|---|
| Born | James Dixon York |
| Died | August 30, 2008 (aged 67) Great Meadow Correctional Facility, Comstock, New York. |
| Other names | Bashir Hameed |
| Known for | Member of Black Panther Party and Black Liberation Army |
| Criminal charge | Murder and Attempted Murder |
| Penalty | 33 years to Life |
Bashir Hameed (born James Dixon York on December 1, 1940; died August 30, 2008[1]) was a member of the Black Panther Party and the Black Liberation Army.
York was born December 1, 1940, in Elizabeth, New Jersey. It was in 1968 while living in Oakland, California that York joined the Black Panther Party. He returned to New Jersey in 1969 to reorganize the Jersey City Branch of the BPP as deputy chairman.[2]
In 1974 York was serving a two-to-three-year sentence at Trenton State Prison for assaulting a police officer when he escaped during a furlough to visit a sick relative. He was later recaptured and served out the remainder of that sentence.[3]
1981 Murder of John Scarangella
Police Officer Richard Rainey and his partner, Officer John Scarangella, were responding to a burglary in St. Albans, Queens, New York City on May 1, 1981, when they pulled over two men in a white van. The two men inside the van were York and a fellow Black Liberation Army member Anthony LaBorde (later known as Abdul Majid). Upon being stopped, York and LaBorder exited the van and opened fire on the officers with semi-automatic handguns. John Scarangella was shot thirteen times including twice in the head in the exchange, later dying of his injuries while Rainey was shot eight times in the leg and back and was later left on disability for the rest of his life.[4]
The case went before multiple trials. The first trial ended in a hung jury, who were divided along racial lines.[5] The second trial was declared a mistrial by the judge after the judge ordered the jury to reach a verdict by a deadline, but subsequently one of the jurors fell ill.[5] Both York and LaBorde were convicted of murder and sentenced to 33 years to life as a result of a third trial.
It was after their 1981 arrest that both York and LaBorde converted to Islam and assumed new Muslim names, LaBorde doing so in 1982.[5]
Hameed died while serving this sentence at the Great Meadow Correctional Facility in Comstock, New York.
References
- ^ "In Memorium: Black Political Prisoner Bashir Hameed (1940 – 2008) | National Boricua Human Rights Network". Archived from the original on 2010-11-30. Retrieved 2010-07-26.
- ^ "Community Celebration of Bashir Hameed's Life" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-01-25. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
- ^ McFadden, Robert D. (21 April 1981). "2 BLACK LIBERATION ARMY MEMBERS IDENTIFIED IN SHOOTING OF 2 OFFICERS". New York Times. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
- ^ Cornell Smith, Kati (5 August 2003). "NO NEW TRIAL FOR '81 KILLERS". New York Post. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
- ^ a b c Gruson, Lindsey (7 October 1983). "2D MISTRIAL IN MURDER OF OFFICER". New York Times. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
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- 1940 births
- 2008 deaths
- Activists from New York (state)
- American people convicted of murder
- American people convicted of murdering police officers
- American prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
- Members of the Black Liberation Army
- Members of the Black Panther Party
- People convicted of murder by New York (state)
- People from Fort Ann, New York
- Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by New York (state)
- Prisoners who died in New York (state) detention
- American activist stubs
- American crime biography stubs