Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Bacteria |
| Phylum: | Firmicutes |
| Class: | Clostridia |
| Order: | Clostridiales |
| Family: | Peptococcaceae |
| Genus: | Carboxydothermus |
| Species: | C. hydrogenoformans |
| Binomial name | |
| Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans Svetlichny 1991 |
|
Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans is an extremely thermophilic anaerobic Gram-positive bacterium that has the interesting property of producing hydrogen as a waste product while feeding on carbon monoxide and water.
It was isolated from a hot spring on the Russian volcanic island of Kunashir by Svetlichny et al. in 1991. Its complete genome was sequenced in 2005 by a team of scientists of the Institute for Genomic Research (TIGR).
According to TIGR evolutionary biologist Jonathan Eisen, "C. hydrogenoformans is one of the fastest-growing microbes that can convert water and carbon monoxide to hydrogen." The microbe owes this to the fact that it has at least five different forms of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase.
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- Life in Hot Carbon Monoxide: The Complete Genome Sequence of Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans Z-2901
- Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans at PubMed
- Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans at dsmz.de
- V.A. Svetlichny, T.G. Sokolova, M. Gerhardt, M. Ringpfeil, N.A. Kostrikina and G.A. Zavarzin Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans gen. nov., sp. nov., a CO-utilizing thermophilic anaerobic bacterium from hydrothermal environments of Kunashir Island. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 14 (1991), pp. 254–260.[dead link]
 |
This bacteria-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
