E Pluribus Wiggum
| "E Pluribus Wiggum" | |
|---|---|
| The Simpsons episode | |
| File:Kabf03.jpg | |
| Episode no. | Season 19 |
| Directed by | Michael Polcino |
| Written by | Michael Price |
| Original air date | January 6, 2008 |
| Episode features | |
| Chalkboard gag | Teacher did not pay too much for her condo. |
| Couch gag | A parody of the medieval Bayeux tapestry shows the Flanders family stealing the Simpson family's couch. The Simpsons then take it back and kill the Flanderses. |
"E Pluribus Wiggum" is the tenth episode of The Simpsons' nineteenth season, first broadcast January 6, 2008 on Fox. It was written by Michael Price and directed by Michael Polcino, and it guest starred Jon Stewart and Dan Rather as themselves.[1] This episode became controversial in Argentina and was banned in all Latin American countries (including Argentina) for its disparaging remarks about Juan Perón, his wife Evita, and their reign.
Michael Polcino was nominated for Writers Guild of America Award in the animation category for writing the episode.
Plot
Homer leaves work, and when he's reminded that his diet is starting, he decides to have one last binge at Springfield's Fast-Food Boulevard. After filling up, he decides to throw away his wrappers and the contents of his car in a trash can outside of a Krusty Burger, tossing away a leaky battery and a lit match. The acid from the leaky battery eats a hole in a gas main, with the lit match igniting the gas. A fire starts which soon causes nearby gas pipes to explode, destroying Fast-Food Boulevard completely.
At a town hall meeting, the enraged residents of Springfield demand that Fast-Food Boulevard be rebuilt immediately. To fund the reconstruction, a bond measure is proposed. As the next election is too far in the future, Mayor Quimby moves it to the upcoming weekend, making Springfield's presidential primary the first in the nation. Candidates and reporters head to Springfield when they hear the news. Lisa soon discovers that none of the candidates in the election are compelling.
The candidates flock to the Simpsons, who are undecided. Their home is filled with people and their yard is covered with reporters; helicopters and news vans surround the lot. Kent Brockman asks Moe which party he likes, Moe replies, "I like girls." When Kent asks if he is a registered voter, Moe says that he is a "registered something". When voting day arrives, an angry Homer and other citizens hold a meeting in Moe's Tavern. Homer suggests the people vote for the most ridiculous candidate, whom they choose after Chief Wiggum suggests himself. The same night, Kent Brockman announces an unexpected turn of events: Springfield has rejected all the leading candidates and voted for 8-year-old Ralph Wiggum, who wins the primary, much to the shock of Lisa Simpson.
Ralph is immediately spurred as the leading candidate, and Homer and Bart embrace him by becoming his fans. Lisa, however, is miserable, as she knows how slow Ralph is. A news report (called Headbutt) shows Ralph has no idea of which party's nomination he is seeking. The Springfield Republican Party decides to fight for Ralph, knowing certain victory will come during the election. The Springfield Democratic Party knows that greatness will come once they win Ralph over. The leaders of the Republican and Democratic parties break into Ralph's home, wanting to fight for him. Lisa confronts Ralph amongst the media frenzy, attempting to convince him to not run. Ralph tells Lisa he wants to run so he can bring peace between warring nations. He is proven to be a formidable candidate, and both the Republicans and the Democrats support Ralph for president. The episode ends with a political commercial for Ralph, sponsored by both parties.[1]
Cultural references
- The title is a reference to E pluribus unum ("Out of Many, One"), the Latin phrase that appears on United States coins and currency.[2]
- Cheesy McMayor is a parody of McDonald's Mayor McCheese.[2]
- Former President Bill Clinton is seen putting up campaign signs for his wife, Senator Hillary Clinton. Later, in the commercial for Ralph, Bill announces his support for him, adding "but don't tell you-know-who" - an obvious reference to his appearance earlier in the episode, when Hillary whines at him over the phone.[2]
- Arianna Huffington[2] and George Will are parodied as guests on the fictional talk show "HeadButt".
- Springfield's Democratic Party headquarters is in Trader Earth's, which is a parody of Trader Joe's.
- Dan Rather's utterance of "Sweet mother of Murrow!" refers to Ethel Lamb Murrow[3], the mother of prominent television and radio reporter Edward R. Murrow.
- A diner in the episode, Dead Lobster, is a parody of Red Lobster.
- The song played during Homer's fast-food binge is Hungry Like the Wolf by Duran Duran.
- Mr. Burns says that George W. Bush fairly won election in 2004, then adds somewhat sheepishly, "Assuming they don't find those ballot boxes in Ohio". This refers to both the 2000 Presidential election, which was resolved only through a Supreme Court ruling, and to the 2004 Presidential Election, in which Ohio's electoral results were challenged in Congress.
Reception
An estimated 8.2 million people tuned into the episode.[4] Richard Keller of TV Squad said that it was an episode with many jokes and sight gags, his favorite being the episode's guest stars and the many references.[2] His only disagreement was the abrupt ending.[2] Robert Canning of IGN said the episode had all the ingredients that seem to make it a classic episode.[5] He enjoyed the theme of Homer and Fast-Food Boulevard, the political mocking, and the centering of Ralph, and like Keller, he felt the show seemed to shun Ralph until the end; he gives the episode a rating of 6/10.[5] Dan Snierson of Entertainment Weekly reveals (five days after the episode was broadcast) that it received positive reviews from the site, and Ralph Wiggum had their vote.[6]
Controversy
The episode caused controversy in Argentina prior to its broadcast there. The controversy is over an exchange between Lenny and Carl. Carl says "I could really go for some kind of military dictator, like Juan Perón. When he 'disappeared' you, you stayed 'disappeared!'". Carl's comment is a reference to the Dirty War in Argentina, a period of military dictatorship during which as many as 30,000 political dissidents disappeared, and is largely regarded as having begun at least two years after the death of Perón, who was elected three times. The clip was viewed on YouTube over ten thousand times in Argentina and some politicians in the country called for the episode to be censored or banned.[7]
Lorenzo Pepe, former Argentinian congressman and president of the Juan Domingo Perón Institute said "this type of program causes great harm, because the disappearances are still an open wound here."[8] Some reacted negatively to Lenny's response to Carl's comment: "Plus, his wife was Madonna", a reference to the film Evita where Madonna played Eva Perón. Pepe added "the part about Madonna—that was too much."[8] Pepe's request for banning the episode was rejected by the Federal Broadcasting Committee of Argentina on freedom of speech grounds.[9]
In an unprecedented decision, Fox decided not to air the episode in Latin America. In an e-mail sent later to the media, the network said that this decision was based on "the possibility that the episode would contribute to reopen wounds very painful to Argentina". The Federal Broadcasting Committee made it clear that the episode was not aired in Argentina by Fox's own choice.[9]
References
- ^ a b "Primetime Listings". FoxFlash. 2007-07-20. Retrieved 2007-12-18.
- ^ a b c d e f Keller, Richard. "E Pluribus Wiggum". TVsquad.com. Retrieved 2008-01-08. Cite error: The named reference "TVsquad" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ "Ethel Lamb Murrow, Egbert R. Murrow's mother".
- ^ "E Pluribus Wiggum". Simpsons Channel. 2008. Retrieved 2008-01-28.
- ^ a b Canning, Robert. "Robert Canning's Review of "E. Pluribus Wiggum"". IGN. Retrieved 2008-04-16.
- ^ Snierson, Dan (2008-01-11). "Why We're Endorsing The Grand Old Potty". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 2008-05-04.
- ^ Charles Newbery (2008-04-14). "'Simpsons' stirs uproar in Argentina". Variety. Retrieved 2008-04-15.
- ^ a b Monte Reel (2008-04-17). "D'oh! 'Simpsons' Again Angers South Americans". Washington Post. Retrieved 2008-04-20.
{{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=(help) - ^ a b BBC Brasil (2008-07-30). "Referência a Perón leva TV argentina a não exibir 'Os Simpsons'". O Estado de S. Paulo. Retrieved 2009-10-24.
{{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=(help)
External links
- E Pluribus Wiggum at IMDb
- "Fox mató a Homero para evitar más polémica". Espectáculos (in Spanish). Crítica de la Argentina. 2008-07-30.
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