Ernest Favenc
Ernest Favenc | |
|---|---|
| Born | 21 October 1845 |
| Died | 14 November 1908 (aged 63) |
| Nationality | Australian/English |
| Occupation(s) | Explorer and author |
Ernest Favenc (21 October 1845[1] – 14 November 1908) was an explorer of Australia, a journalist, author of verse, novels and short stories, and an historian.
Personal life
Favenc was born in Walworth, Surrey, England. Of Huguenot descent, he was the son of Abraham George Favenc, merchant, and his wife Emma, née Jones. He was educated at the Werdersches Gymnasium, Berlin and at Temple College, Cowley, Oxfordshire.[1]
Favenc arrived in New South Wales in 1864,[1] and, after being in the colony for about a year, in a commercial position, he afterwards worked in the pastoral industry in the frontier squatting districts of Queensland.
Favenc married Elizabeth Jones Matthews on 15 November 1880 in Sydney.[1] Favenc died at his Darlinghurst home in Sydney on 14 November 1908, and was survived by Elizabeth Jane and their daughter.[2]
Exploration
In July 1878 the proprietor of The Queenslander newspaper employed him to explore the country along the western border of Queensland to Darwin to evaluate the possibility of connecting the Queensland Railways to Port Darwin. The journey took him six months, and he reported that such a line would be feasible.[2] Unusually for the period, his wife Emma was also part of the expedition party.[3]
In the early 1880s he also undertook expeditions in the country to the south of the Gulf of Carpentaria and to the headwaters of the Murchison, Gascoyne and Ashburton rivers of Western Australia.[4][5]
Writing
Favenc's first publication was The Great Austral Plain in 1887. The Last of Six: Tales of the Austral Tropics appeared in 1893, followed by The Secret of the Australian Desert (a short novel) in 1895, Marooned on Australia and The Moccasins of Silence, both in 1896.
Favenc also wrote under the pseudonym of "Dramingo", often for The Queenslander, and was an accomplished pencil sketcher. He also published romances, children's stories and verse as well as several books on exploration, the most extensive being The History of Australian Exploration from 1788 to 1888.
On the original launch of this book in 1888 the Sydney, Australia Daily Telegraph reported:
The History of Australian Exploration is an important one and however diverse may have been the aims, ideas and successes of those by whom the work was done,...Ernest Favenc's rather formidable volume...gathers together all those scattered memorials merging it into a unity of a great labour. Favenc was himself an explorer and treats his subject not in a perfunctory way, but as one who feels the wild charm and the magical attraction of the unknown...
Works
- A Romance of Kangaroo Point (1876). (written as "Dramingo" and first published in The Queenslander)
- The Great Austral Plain (1887).
- The History of Australian Exploration from 1788 to 1888 (1888).
- The Last of Six: Tales of the Austral Tropics (1893).
- The Secret of the Australian Desert (1895).
- The Moccasins of Silence (1896).
- Marooned on Australia: Being the Narration by Diedrich Buys of his Discoveries and Exploits in Terra Australis Incognita (1896).
- The Explorers of Australia and their Life-work (1908).
References
- ^ a b c d Gibbney, H.J. (1972). "Favenc, Ernest (1845 - 1908)". Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 4. Melbourne University Press. p. 160. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ^ a b "Ernest Favenc". The Sydney Morning Herald. 16 November 1908. p. 6. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ^ Kennedy, Dane (1 March 2013). The Last Blank Spaces. Harvard University Press. p. 265. doi:10.4159/harvard.9780674074972. ISBN 978-0-674-07497-2.
- ^ "Town Talk". Victorian Express. Geraldton, WA. 4 August 1888. p. 5. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ "Station Life in Western Australian". West Australian. Perth, WA. 17 October 1888. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
External links
- Works by Favenc at Project Gutenberg of Australia
- Works by or about Ernest Favenc at the Internet Archive
- Mennell, Philip (1892). . The Dictionary of Australasian Biography. London: Hutchinson & Co – via Wikisource.
- 1845 births
- 1908 deaths
- Exploration of Australia
- Explorers of Australia
- 19th-century Australian historians
- 19th-century Australian novelists
- 19th-century male writers
- 19th-century Australian short story writers
- 19th-century Australian poets
- 19th-century Australian journalists
- 19th-century Australian male writers
- Australian male journalists