Humber Bay Arch Bridge

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Humber Bay Arch Bridge

Humber Bay Arch Bridge at night
Carries pedestrian & bicycle traffic
Crosses Humber River
Locale Toronto
Maintained by Municipality of Toronto Transportation Department[1]
Designer Montgomery and Sisam Architects[1]
Design Double-ribbed arch bridge[1]
Material steel tubes[2]
Total length 130 metres (430 ft)[2]
Height 21.3 metres (70 ft) above grade[1]
Longest span 100 metres (330 ft)[2]
Number of spans 1
Piers in water 0
Construction end 1994[1]
Coordinates 43°37′55″N 79°28′16″W / 43.631896°N 79.471246°W / 43.631896; -79.471246Coordinates: 43°37′55″N 79°28′16″W / 43.631896°N 79.471246°W / 43.631896; -79.471246

The Humber Bay Arch Bridge (also known as the Humber River Arch Bridge, the Humber River Pedestrian Bridge, or the Gateway Bridge) is a pedestrian and bicycle through arch bridge south of Lake Shore Boulevard West in Toronto, Canada. Completed in the mid-1990s, the bridge is 139 metres (456 ft) in length, with a clear span of 100 metres (330 ft) over the mouth of the Humber River to protect the environmental integrity of the waterway.

[edit] Design

Bridge from one portal

The bridge is constructed of two 1,200 millimetres (47 in) diameter high-strength steel pipes, bent into twin arches that rise 21.3 metres (70 ft) above grade, and suspend the deck by way of 44 stainless-steel hangers, each 50 millimetres (2.0 in) in diameter. The foundation consists of concrete-filled caissons which go down 30 metres (98 ft) below grade to the bedrock.[1]

Designed in 1994 by Montgomery and Sisam Architects of Toronto and Delcan Corporation (bridge engineers), it was constructed by Sonterland Construction, and is the recipient of numerous local architectural, design and engineering awards. The bridge connects the former municipalities of "Old Toronto" and Etobicoke (both now part of the amalgamated City of Toronto) along an ancient aboriginal trading route along the shore of Lake Ontario, and thus features design elements and decorations such as carved turtles and canoes that evoke this native heritage.

The bridge forms an important pedestrian, recreational and commuter cyclist link, and carries the Waterfront Trail, a multi-use pathway that will eventually parallel the entire north shore of Lake Ontario. The Toronto section is known as the Martin Goodman Trail, and is one of the most popular pedestrian and cycling routes in the city.

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c d e f American Society of Civil Engineers (2007). Bridges 2008. ASCE. July bridge. ISBN 978-0-7844-0945-9. 
  2. ^ a b c Humber River Pedestrian-Bicycle Bridge at Structurae


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