Jorge Glas
Jorge Glas | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 48th Vice President of Ecuador | |
| In office 24 May 2013 – 3 January 2018[a] | |
| President | Rafael Correa Lenín Moreno |
| Preceded by | Lenín Moreno |
| Succeeded by | María Alejandra Vicuña |
| Coordinating Minister of Strategic Sectors | |
| In office 5 April 2010 – 10 November 2012 | |
| President | Rafael Correa |
| Preceded by | Galo Borja |
| Succeeded by | Rafael Poveda |
| Minister of Telecommunications and Information Society | |
| In office 14 August 2009 – 3 April 2010 | |
| President | Rafael Correa |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Jaime Guerrero |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Jorge David Glas Espinel 13 September 1969 Guayaquil, Ecuador |
| Political party | Union for Hope |
| Other political affiliations | PAIS Alliance |
| Spouse | Cinthia Díaz Aveiga |
| Parent(s) | Jorge Glas Viejó Norma Espinel Aráuz |
| Alma mater | ESPOL |
Jorge David Glas Espinel (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈxoɾ.xe ðaˈβið ɣlas espiˈnel]; born 13 September 1969) is an Ecuadorian politician and electrical engineer. He served as Vice President of Ecuador from 24 May 2013 to 13 December 2017. President Lenín Moreno suspended Glas of his official duties as Vice President on 3 August 2017. In December 2017, Glas was sentenced to six years imprisonment by a Criminal Tribunal of the National Court of Justice, for receiving over $13.5 million in bribes in the Odebrecht scandal.[1] He was released from prison on 10 April 2022.[2]
Personal life
Jorge Glas was born 13 September 1969 in Guayaquil. He has known and been friends with President Rafael Correa since their time as boy scouts.[3]
Education
He holds a degree in electrical and electronics engineering from the ESPOL which he obtained on 22 September 2008.[4] National Assembly member for the Patriotic Society Party, Galo Lara, reported Glas on 3 January 2013 to the police for plagiarism in his thesis and for holding public office while not being qualified to do so. Lara said that Glas during his term as General Manager of the Solidarity Fund needed an academic title of the third degree, which Glas did not have.[4] Glas's thesis was reviewed by Genove Gneco, a professor from the Dominican Republic who found suspected plagiarism in four theses by top governmental officials in his own country, including then-President Danilo Medina. Gneco found 35% of Glas's thesis to be suspected plagiarism.[5] An investigation by a commission set up by ESPOL acquitted Glas of plagiarism. Glas however recognized that he should have cited his sources better.[6]
Since 2007 Glas has held several political appointments in the government of Rafael Correa. He was general manager of the now-closed Solidarity Fund between 2007 and 2009. The company was an amalgamation of several public companies of telecommunications and electricity generation and distribution. He was also president of the National Telecommunications Council.
Afterwards Glas was Minister of Telecommunications and later became Coordinating Minister of Strategic Sectors. He directed the merger of Andinatel S.A. and Pacifitel S.A. into the National Corporation of Telecommunications, a corporation of which he became the first chairperson.[7]
As Coordinating Minister of Strategic Sectors he was responsible for building several hydroelectric stations.[3]
Vice Presidency
Glas commenced his term as Vice President on 24 May 2013.[8]
On 4 August 2017, Glas was suspended from his duties as Vice President.[9][10][11][12][13]
Prison sentences
On December 15, 2017, Glas was sentenced to six years in prison for taking $13.5 million from Brazilian conglomerate Odebrecht.[14]
On 2 January 2018, under Ecuador's Constitution's Article 146, as Glas was unable to exercise his office for 90 days, he was stripped of his office.[15] On 6 January 2018, María Alejandra Vicuña was formally sworn in as Vice President of Ecuador after the National Assembly voted to approve her for the position.[citation needed]
In October 2019, The National Supreme Court of Justice reaffirmed his six-year prison sentence. Glas has been imprisoned in Latacunga, south of Quito, since 2017.[16]
In April 2020, ex-vice president Jorge Glas was sentenced to 8 years in prison for aggravated bribery by a Court of the National Court of Justice. In addition, he lost his political rights for 25 years.[17]
In January 2021, Ecuador's Superior Court added him another sentence of eight years in prison for misuse of public funds in an oil contract.[18]
He was granted habeas corpus on April 10, 2022, which allowed him to be released on parole for 40 days,[19] which was revoked by a court in the province of Santa Elena, with which Jorge Glas was imprisoned again.[20]
References
- ^ Fergus Shiel; Sasha Chavkin (June 25, 2019). "Bribery Division: What is Odebrecht? Who is Involved?". International Consortium of Investigative Journalists. Retrieved December 28, 2019.
- ^ Mendoza, Rebeca (3 May 2022). "Glas appears before a judge in the Guayas Court of Justice". The Cuenca Dispatch.
- ^ a b Araujo, Alberto (2013-01-23). "El hombre de los contratos millonarios" (in Spanish). El Comercio. Archived from the original on 2013-01-25. Retrieved 2013-05-22.
- ^ a b "Asambleísta Lara dice que Jorge Glas ejercía su cargo cuando era bachiller" (in Spanish). El Universo. 2013-01-03. Archived from the original on 2013-06-04. Retrieved 2013-05-23.
- ^ "Informe señala inconsistencias en tesis de Jorge Glas" (in Spanish). El Universo. 2013-01-09. Archived from the original on 2013-05-19. Retrieved 2013-05-23.
- ^ "Jorge Glas dice que Espol ratifica validez de su tesis de grado" (in Spanish). El Universo. 2013-05-17. Archived from the original on 2013-06-12. Retrieved 2013-05-23.
- ^ Vinueza, Robertson (2012-11-10). "Jorge Glas es el candidato a la Vicepresidencia del Ecuador por la Alianza Pais" (in Spanish). Agencia Pública de Noticias del Ecuador y Suramérica. Archived from the original on 2013-06-06. Retrieved 2013-05-22.
- ^ "Vicepresidentes en la historia" (PDF). www.vicepresidencia.gob.ec. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 October 2015. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
- ^ "Vicepresidente Jorge Glas denuncia persecución política en su contra" (in Spanish). El Universo. August 7, 2017. Archived from the original on August 9, 2017. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- ^ "Lenín Moreno retira de sus funciones al vicepresidente de Ecuador Jorge Glas" (in Spanish). CNN Espanol. 3 August 2017. Archived from the original on 3 August 2017. Retrieved 3 August 2017.
- ^ "Ecuador's President Lenin Moreno Strips Vice President Jorge Glas Of All Functions". NDTV. Archived from the original on 4 August 2017. Retrieved 4 August 2017.
- ^ "Presidente Lenín Moreno retira de todas sus funciones a Jorge Glas" (in Spanish). El Universo. 3 August 2017. Archived from the original on 6 August 2017. Retrieved 3 August 2017.
- ^ "Ecuador leader strips vice president of powers due to corruption case". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 4 August 2017. Retrieved 3 August 2017.
- ^ "Odebrecht case: Politicians worldwide suspected in bribery scandal". BBC News. BBC. 15 December 2017. Archived from the original on 14 February 2018. Retrieved February 15, 2018.
- ^ "Ecuador's jailed vice president to be stripped of office". Channel NewsAsia. Archived from the original on 2018-01-03. Retrieved 2018-01-03.
- ^ "Ecuador court upholds ex-vice president's prison sentence". France 24. 17 October 2019.
- ^ "EcuadorTimes.net | Breaking News, Ecuador News, World, Sports, Entertainment » Court sentences Rafael Correa and Jorge Glas to 8 years in prison in Bribes case". www.ecuadortimes.net.
- ^ "EcuadorTimes.net | Breaking News, Ecuador News, World, Sports, Entertainment » With divided decision, court sentences former vice president Jorge Glas to 8 years in prison for Singue case". www.ecuadortimes.net.
- ^ "Former Ecuador vice president released from prison". Reuters. 10 Apr 2022.
- ^ Valencia, Alexandra (20 May 2022). "Justice of Ecuador orders that former Vice President Glas return to prison". Reuters.
Notes
- ^ Suspended from 3 August 2017 until his removal from office. Powers and duties were transferred to María Vicuña.