Jump to content

Kuzman Todorović

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by BrownHairedGirl (talk | contribs) at 08:16, 14 August 2022 (Add banner {{Cleanup bare URLs}}. After at least 7 passes by @Citation bot since 20220802 + more before then, this article still has 1 untagged bare URL ref and 2 inline-tagged). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Kuzman Todorović (1787–1858), was an Austrian imperial lieutenant general of Serb origin who fought in the 1848 Hungarian Revolution.

Career

In 1848, Kuzman Todorović held the title of Major General and Commander of the Charles City Brigade. He took part in Josip Jelačić's autumn campaign and then returned to Croatia with the less valuable part of the army, about 10-15,000 people (mostly insurgents).[1] He successfully repulsed the attacks of the Hungarian troops, which consisted mainly of national guards, but he was unable to deter his undisciplined army from looting afterwards. After Stevan Šupljikac's death, he was[2] appointed commander-in-chief of the Serbian troops in the south on 3 January 1849 by Patriarch Josif Rajačić. On 19 January the same year at Vršac, another ethnic Serb János Damjanich who led the Hungarians succeeded in repulsing the Serbian troops under the commands of both Kuzman Todorović and Stevan Knićanin. On February 8, the Timisoara garrison, reinforced with troops, attacked the siege army in Arad, but the initial victory ended in retreat. On 11 February, Todorović visited Szeged in a similar way. On 29 April between Melence and Nagybecskerek,[3] he was defeated by the troops of Mór Perczel and Józef Bem after which he was removed from command.[4] After the defeat of the Hungarian War of Independence, he was promoted to lieutenant general.[5]

References

  1. ^ http://www.epa.hu/00000/00018/00031/pdf/EPA00018_hadtortenelmi_2014_2_353-394.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  2. ^ Spira, György (1992). The Nationality Issue in the Hungary of 1848-49. ISBN 9789630562966.
  3. ^ https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&sxsrf=ALeKk03h8DxgnOKLoG8Tlhr63McWx4rRFA%3A1603895603290&ei=M4GZX8OhEcaStAam0JyQCg&q=%22Kuzman+Todorovi%C4%87%22+&oq=%22Kuzman+Todorovi%C4%87%22+&gs_l=psy-ab.12...3885.4646.0.7344.10.5.0.0.0.0.140.474.3j2.5.0....0...1c.1.64.psy-ab..8.0.0....0.PvFXx3B9vcU
  4. ^ Róbert, Hermann (23 April 2013). Forradalom és szabadságharc: 1848-1849. ISBN 9789630969697.
  5. ^ http://real.mtak.hu/53590/1/belvedere_kk_015.pdf [bare URL PDF]