List of Milky Way's satellite galaxies

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The Milky Way Galaxy has several smaller galaxies gravitationally bound to it, as part of the Milky Way subgroup. This subgroup is part of the local galaxy cluster, the Local Group.

Announced in 2006, measurements with the Hubble Space Telescope suggest the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds may be moving too fast to be orbiting the Milky Way.[1]

Contents

List [edit]

The Milky Way's satellite galaxies include the following:

Name Diameter (kpc) Distance
(kpc)
Type Discovered
I Canis Major Dwarf 1.5 8 Irr 2003
II Virgo Stream Dwarf 2.5 15 Irr  ?
III Sagittarius Dwarf 2 20 E 1994
IV LMC 4 48.5 SBm prehistoric
V SMC 2 61 Irr prehistoric
VI Ursa Major II Dwarf 0.2 30 dG D 2006
VII Ursa Minor Dwarf 0.4 60 dE4 1954
VIII Draco Dwarf 0.7 80 dE0 1954
IX Sculptor Dwarf Galaxy 0.8 90 dE3 1937
X Sextans Dwarf 0.5 90 dE3 1990
XI Carina Dwarf 0.5 100 dE3 1977
XII Ursa Major I Dwarf - 100 dG D 2005
XIII Fornax Dwarf 0.6 140 dE2 1938
XIV Leo II 0.7 210 dE0 1950
XV Leo I 0.5 250 dE3 1950
 ? Leo IV 0.3 160 dSph 2006
 ? Leo V 0.08 180 dSph 2007
 ? Leo T 0.34 420 dSph/dIrr 2006
 ? Boötes I 0.3 60 dSph 2006
 ? Boötes II 0.1 42 dSph 2007
 ? Boötes III 1 46  ? 2009
 ? Coma Berenices 0.14 42 dSph 2006
 ? Segue 2 0.07 35 dSph 2007
 ? Canes Venatici I 2 220 dSph 2006
 ? Canes Venatici II 0.3 155 dSph 2006
 ? Hercules 0.7 135 dSph 2006
 ? Pisces II 0.12 180  ? 2010

Clickable map [edit]

References [edit]

  1. ^ Magellanic Clouds May Be Just Passing Through January 9, 2007

See also [edit]