List of marine aquarium plant species

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Aquatic plants are used to give the aquarium a natural appearance, oxygenate the water, and provide habitat for fish, especially fry (babies) and for invertebrates. Some aquarium fish and invertebrates also eat live plants. Hobby aquarists use aquatic plants for aquascaping.

Marine algae are also included in this list for convenience, despite the fact that many species are technically classified as protists, not plants.

Red Macroalgae

Common name Image Taxonomy Care Level Growth rate Description Max size
Ogo algae
Gracilaria parvispora Easy Moderate 10"
Coralline Algae
Order Corallinales Moderate Slow Ubiquitous in well maintained reef aquaria, this algae forms attractive splotches of color encrusted on live rock. Calcium supplementation encourages good growth of coralline algae species.

Mangroves

Common name Image Taxonomy Care Level Growth rate Description Max size
Black mangrove
Cayos Mangrove02
Cayos Mangrove02
Avicennia germinans Moderate Slow 70'
Red mangrove
Rhizophora mangle Easy Slow 80'
White mangrove Laguncularia racemosa Expert Slow 60'

Seagrasses

See also

References

  • Marine Plants In The Aquarium: An online guide to the identification and care of marine plants and macroalgae in the aquarium. Gulf Coast Ecosystems http://marineplantbook.com