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Lord Henry Somerset

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Lord Henry Somerset
PC, DL, JP
Comptroller of the Household
In office
2 March 1874 – 4 February 1879
MonarchVictoria
Prime MinisterBenjamin Disraeli
Preceded byLord Otho FitzGerald
Succeeded byThe Earl of Yarmouth
Personal details
Born7 December 1849
Died10 October 1932 (1932-10-11) (aged 82)
NationalityBritish
Political partyConservative
Spouse
(m. 1872; died 1921)
ChildrenHenry Somerset
Parent(s)Henry Somerset, 8th Duke of Beaufort
Lady Georgiana Charlotte Curzon

Lord Henry Richard Charles Somerset, PC, DL, JP (7 December 1849 – 10 October 1932) was a British Conservative politician and composer of popular music. He served as Comptroller of the Household under Benjamin Disraeli between 1874 and 1879.

Background

Somerset was the second son of Henry Somerset, 8th Duke of Beaufort, by his wife Lady Georgiana Charlotte Curzon, daughter of Richard Curzon-Howe, 1st Earl Howe. He was the brother of Henry Somerset, 9th Duke of Beaufort, and Lord Arthur Somerset.[1]

Political career

Somerset was elected at a by-election in 1871 as Member of Parliament (MP) for Monmouthshire, and held the seat until he stood down at the 1880 general election.[2][3] When the Conservatives came to power in 1874 under Benjamin Disraeli, he was sworn of the Privy Council[4] and appointed Comptroller of the Household,[5] a post he held until 1879.[6] Apart from his political career he was also a Deputy Lieutenant of Monmouthshire and a justice of the peace for Herefordshire and Monmouthshire.[1]

Family

Somerset married Lady Isabella Caroline Somers-Cocks,[7] the eldest daughter and co-heir of Charles Somers-Cocks, 3rd Earl Somers, on 6 February 1872. They had one child, Henry Charles Somers Augustus (1874–1945), but their marriage collapsed after a few years because of Lord Henry's infatuation with a seventeen-year-old boy. As a result, he withdrew to Italy, while his wife was ostracised from society for having made public, contrary to the conventions of the time, why she had left him.[8] She died in March 1921. Somerset remained a widower until his death in October 1932, aged 82.

Somerset's only son, Henry Charles Somers Augustus Somerset (1874–1945), married twice. The first wife, Lady Katherine, was a daughter of William Beauclerk, 10th Duke of St Albans; their grandson, David Somerset, 11th Duke of Beaufort, would succeed to the dukedom of Beaufort in 1984.[1] The second wife, who he married on 28 January 1932, was Brenda, dowager Marchioness of Dufferin and Ava, widow of Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 3rd Marquess of Dufferin and Ava, and only daughter of Major Robert Woodhouse, of Orford House, Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire. They had no issue.

Poetry and Music

Somerset is the author of a book of poetry, Songs of adieu (1889), which the scholar Timothy D'Arch Smith has identified as "the first book of Uranian verse".[9] He was also a composer of several songs including A song of sleep (Ricordi, 1903). His setting to music of Christina Rossetti's Echo enjoyed considerable success when it was published by Chappell & Co. c.1900.

References

  1. ^ a b c thepeerage.com Lord Henry Richard Charles Somerset
  2. ^ Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1977]. British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 529. ISBN 0-900178-26-4.
  3. ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "M" (part 3)
  4. ^ "No. 24072". The London Gazette. 6 March 1874. p. 1519.
  5. ^ "No. 24071". The London Gazette. 3 March 1874. p. 1453.
  6. ^ "No. 24675". The London Gazette. 7 February 1879. p. 601.
  7. ^ Black, Ros. "Lady Henry Somerset 1851 - 1921". Archived from the original on 4 June 2012.
  8. ^ Rodney Bell (2011) As Good as God, As Clever as the Devil: The Impossible Life of Mary Benson
  9. ^ Timothy d'Arch Smith, Love in Earnest: Some Notes on the Lives and Writings of English "Uranian" Poets from 1889 to 1930 (1970), p. 24
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Monmouthshire
18711880
With: Octavius Morgan 1841-74,
Frederick Courtenay Morgan 1874-85
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Comptroller of the Household
1874–1879
Succeeded by