Manuel León Hoyos

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Manuel León Hoyos
Manuel Leon Hoyos at the World Junior Championship in Gaziantep, Turkey in 2008
Country Mexico
Born (1989-02-10) February 10, 1989 (age 35)
Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico
TitleGrandmaster (2008)
FIDE rating2465 (April 2024)
Peak rating2603 (October 2012)

Manuel León Hoyos (born February 10, 1989) is a Mexican chess Grandmaster. He is the first Mexican chess player to break 2600 Elo in the official FIDE rating list with 2603 in October 2012.

Chess career[edit]

León Hoyos achieved the Grandmaster title at the age of 18.[1] He has been Mexican champion and has won numerous international tournaments including the 2012 U.S. Open.[2]

León Hoyos has represented Mexico in three Olympiads: Russia (2010),[3] Turkey (2012),[4] and Norway (2014).[5] And at the World Mind Sports Games in China (2008). He took part in the Chess World Cup 2011 in Russia and was eliminated by Grandmaster Alexei Shirov.[6] León Hoyos placed 5th in the 2012 Ibero-American Championship in Ecuador,[7] 7th in the 2007 American Continental Championship in Colombia[8][9] and 5th in the 2008 Pan-American Championship in the United States.[10] He also placed 7th in the under-18 World Championship in 2007 held in Turkey.[11]

León Hoyos tied for 1st place in the 2010 Arctic Chess Challenge in Norway with Grandmaster Mikhail Kobalia.[12] He tied for 1st place at the 2013 Las Vegas Chess Festival together with Grandmaster Wesley So.[13] León Hoyos won the 2012 Mexican Open.[14][15] He placed 3th place in the 2012 UNAM Chess Festival, a rapid and blindfold invitational tournament won by World's No. 1 Magnus Carlsen.[16]

León Hoyos has worked with Grandmaster Vassily Ivanchuk, former World's No. 2, World Blitz Championship in 2007 and World Rapid Championship in 2016. He has served him as a second in several tournaments.[17][18]

Notable games[edit]

Education[edit]

In 2012, he received a scholarship to attend Webster University in St. Louis, Missouri and became part of the Webster University chess team,[19][20] coached by former Women's World Champion and Grandmaster Susan Polgar.[21] Between 2012 and 2017, Webster University was the ranked No. 1 chess team in the U.S. and 5-time collegiate national champion.[22] In 2017, he graduated from Webster University with honors, receiving a bachelor's degrees in Economics and International Relations and a Masters in International Relations.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Manuel Leon Hoyos becomes Grandmaster". Chessdom. Archived from the original on 6 November 2007. Retrieved 25 July 2007.
  2. ^ "Leon Hoyos Wins U.S. Open Title in Armageddon Playoff". U.S. Chess Federation. Retrieved 14 August 2012.
  3. ^ "39th Olympiad Khanty-Mansiysk 2010". Chess-Results.com.
  4. ^ "40th Olympiad Istanbul 2012". Chess-Results.com.
  5. ^ "41st Olympiad Tromso 2014". Chess-Results.com.
  6. ^ "FIDE World Cup Khanty-Mansiysk 2011". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
  7. ^ "Iván Salgado se corona Campeón Iberoamericano 2012 (in Spanish)". ChessBase. 23 April 2012. Retrieved 29 April 2012.
  8. ^ "Campeonato Continental Absoluto 2007". Chess-Results.com. Retrieved 28 July 2007.
  9. ^ "IV Campeonato Continental de las Americas 2007". Retrieved 28 July 2007.
  10. ^ "14th Pan-American Championship, Boca Raton, FL 2008". Retrieved 20 January 2009.
  11. ^ "World Championship 2007 (18)". Chess-Results.com. Retrieved 11 December 2007.
  12. ^ "Arctic Chess Challenge 2010 in Norway". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
  13. ^ "Las Vegas International Chess Festival 2013" (PDF). Retrieved 22 October 2013.
  14. ^ "Campeonato Nacional e Internacional Abierto Mexicano de Ajedrez 2012 (in Spanish)". Retrieved 11 May 2012.
  15. ^ "Manuel Leon Hoyos wins the 2012 Mexican Open". Chessdom. Retrieved 22 January 2015.
  16. ^ "2nd UNAM won by Magnus Carlsen". 26 November 2012. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  17. ^ "Exclusive interview with GM Vassily Ivanchuk". FIDE. Retrieved 22 March 2010.
  18. ^ "Vassily Ivanchuk: "Flawed games are the most beautiful"". Chess in Transition. Retrieved 22 May 2011.
  19. ^ "The Yucatán Chess Legend". Chess Daily News with Susan Polgar. Retrieved 17 January 2018.
  20. ^ "Thanksgiving Tournament Success for Webster's Chess Team". Webster Today. Retrieved 17 December 2012.
  21. ^ "Susan Polgar Institute for Chess Excellence (SPICE)". Webster University. Archived from the original on 7 January 2014. Retrieved 17 December 2012.
  22. ^ "Webster Chess Team Accomplishments". Webster University. Retrieved 17 March 2019.

External links[edit]