Microascus

Microascus
	Microascus brevicaulis
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Ascomycota
Class:	Sordariomycetes
Subclass:	Hypocreomycetidae
Order:	Microascales
Family:	Microascaceae
Genus:	Microascus; Zukal
Type species
	Microascus longirostris; Zukal

Microascus is a genus of fungi in the family Microascaceae.^[1]^[2]

History[edit]

It was introduced by Luttrell (1951) to accommodate genus Microascus which was originally placed in family Ophiostomataceae (Nannfeldt 1932,^[3]) or Eurotiaceae in Eunotiales order, (Moreau and Moreau 1953;^[4] Emmons and Dodge 1931;^[5] Doguet 1957).^[6] Then Malloch (1970) validated the family and accepted genera, Kernia, Lophotrichus and Petriellidium in the family.^[7] It has 60 species in 2023.^[8]

Species[edit]

As accepted by Species Fungorum;^[8]

Microascus aculeatus B.D Sun, Y.G. Zhou & A.J. Chen (2020)
Microascus albonigrescens (Sopp) Curzi (1931)
Microascus alveolaris Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
Microascus anfractus Z.F. Zhang, F. Liu & L. Cai (2017)
Microascus appendiculatus Woudenb. & Samson (2017)
Microascus atrogriseus Woudenb. & Samson (2017)
Microascus boulangeri (Curzi) Lodha (1978)
Microascus brevicaulis S.P. Abbott (1998)
Microascus brunneosporus Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
Microascus campaniformis Sand.-Den., Cano & Deanna A. Sutton (2015)
Microascus chartarum (G. Sm.) Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
Microascus chinensis Jin Yu, Sand.-Den. & Gené (2016)
Microascus cinereus Curzi (1931)
Microascus cirrosus Curzi (1930)
Microascus cleistocarpus Woudenb., X.Wei Wang & Samson (2017)
Microascus collaris Z.F. Zhang & L. Cai (2020)
Microascus croci (J.F.H. Beyma) Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
Microascus decorticatus C. Ram (1972)
Microascus desmosporus (Lechmere) Curzi (1931)
Microascus doguetii C. Moreau (1953)
Microascus ennothomasiorum Brasch, Beck-Jendroschek, K. Voss, Iturrieta-Gonzalez & Gené (2018)
Microascus expansus Sand.-Den., Gené & Cano (2015)
Microascus fusisporus Woudenb. & Samson (2017)
Microascus globulosus Z.F. Zhang, F. Liu & L. Cai (2017)
Microascus gracilis (Samson) Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
Microascus hollandicus Woudenb. & Samson (2017)
Microascus hyalinus (Malloch & Cain) Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
Microascus inopinatus Udagawa & Furuya (1978)
Microascus intricatus Sand.-Den., Stchigel & Deanna A. Sutton (2015)
Microascus levis Z.F. Zhang & L. Cai (2020)
Microascus longicollis Hubka, Lysková, Cmokova & M. Kolařík (2016)
Microascus longirostris Zukal (1886)
Microascus lunasporus P.M. Jones (1936)
Microascus macrosporus (G.F. Orr) Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
Microascus manginii (Loubière) Curzi (1931)
Microascus melanosporus (Udagawa) Woudenb. & Samson (2017)
Microascus microcordiformis Matsush. (1996)
Microascus micronesiensis Woudenb., Seifert & Samson (2017)
Microascus murinus (Samson & Klopotek) Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
Microascus niger (Sopp) Curzi (1931)
Microascus onychoides Jin Yu, Sand.-Den. & Gené (2016)
Microascus paisii (Pollacci) Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
Microascus pedrosoi C.A. Fuentes & F.A. Wolf (1956)
Microascus pilosus Valldos. & Guarro (1993)
Microascus pseudolongirostris Jagielski, Sand.-Den., Krzyściak & Gené (2016)
Microascus pseudopaisii Woudenb. & Samson (2017)
Microascus pyramidus G.L. Barron & J.C. Gilman (1961)
Microascus restrictus Sand.-Den., Gené & Deanna A. Sutton (2015)
Microascus senegalensis Arx (1975)
Microascus singularis (Sacc.) Malloch & Cain (1971)
Microascus soppii S.P. Abbott (2002)
Microascus sparsimycelialis Z.F. Zhang & L. Cai (2020)
Microascus spinosporus B.D Sun, Y.G. Zhou & A.J. Chen (2020)
Microascus superficialis Z.F. Zhang & L. Cai (2020)
Microascus tardifaciens Y. Horie & Udagawa (1983)
Microascus terreus (Kamyschko) Jagielski, Sand.-Den. & Gené (2016)
Microascus trautmannii Woudenb. & Samson (2017)
Microascus trigonosporus C.W. Emmons & B.O. Dodge (1931)
Microascus trigonus Z.F. Zhang & L. Cai (2020)
Microascus verrucosus Sand.-Den., Gené & Cano (2015)

Former species;^[8]

M. americanus Sacc. (1916) = Microdiscus americanus, Helotiales
M. caviariformis Malloch & Hubart (1987) = Acaulium caviariforme
M. desmosporus var. macroperithecius Sage, Steiman, Seigle-Mur. & Guiraud (1995) = Microascus desmosporus
M. exsertus Skou (1973) = Pithoascus exsertus
M. giganteus Malloch (1970) = Wardomyces giganteus
M. guttulatus (G.L. Barron & Cain) Lodha (1978) = Petriella guttulata
M. intermedius C.W. Emmons & B.O. Dodge (1931) = Pithoascus nidicola
M. lindforsii (Curzi) Lodha (1978) = Petriella lindforsii
M. nidicola Massee & E.S. Salmon (1901) = Pithoascus nidicola
M. schumacheri (E.C. Hansen) Curzi (1931) = Pseudoscopulariopsis schumacheri
M. setifer Alf. Schmidt (1912) = Petriella setifera
M. sordidus Zukal (1890) = Petriella sordida
M. stoveri (Arx) S.P. Abbott (2002) = Pithoascus stoveri
M. stysanophorus (Mattir.) Curzi (1930) = Pithoascus stysanophorus
M. trigonosporus var. macroperithecius Sage, Steiman, Seigle-Mur. & Guiraud (1995) = Microascus trigonosporus
M. trigonosporus var. macrosporus G.F. Orr (1961) = Microascus macrosporus
M. trigonosporus var. terreus Kamyschko (1966) = Microascus terreus
M. variabilis Massee & E.S. Salmon (1901) = Microascus longirostris

References[edit]

^ Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM. (December 2007). "Outline of Ascomycota – 2007". Myconet. 13. Chicago, USA: The Field Museum, Department of Botany: 1–58. Archived from the original on 2009-03-18.
^ eol.org
^ Nannfeldt, J.A. (1932). "Studien über die Morphologie und Systematik der nichtlichenisierten inoperculaten Discomyceten". Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. Ser. IV. 8: 1–368.
^ Moreau, F.; Moreau, M. (1953). "Etude du développement de quelques Aspergillacées". Rev. Mycot. 18: 165–180.
^ Emmona, C.W.; Dodge, B.O. (1931). "The ascosporic stage of species of Scopulariopsis". Mycologia. 23: 313–331.
^ Doguet, G. (1957). "Organogenie du Microascus stysanophorus (Matt.) Curzi". Bull. Soc. Mycol. France. 73: 165–178.
^ Malloch D. (1970). "New concepts in the Microascaceae illustrated by two species". Mycologia. 62 (4): 727–40 (see p. 734). doi:10.2307/3757662. JSTOR 3757662.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Species Fungorum - Search Page - Microascus". www.speciesfungorum.org. Retrieved 22 July 2023.

External links[edit]

Index Fungorum

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[1] Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM. (December 2007). "Outline of Ascomycota – 2007". Myconet. 13. Chicago, USA: The Field Museum, Department of Botany: 1–58. Archived from the original on 2009-03-18.

[eol.org-2] .org

[Nannfeldt1932-3] Nannfeldt, J.A. (1932). "Studien über die Morphologie und Systematik der nichtlichenisierten inoperculaten Discomyceten". Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. Ser. IV. 8: 1–368.

[4] Moreau, F.; Moreau, M. (1953). "Etude du développement de quelques Aspergillacées". Rev. Mycot. 18: 165–180.

[Emmona1931-5] Emmona, C.W.; Dodge, B.O. (1931). "The ascosporic stage of species of Scopulariopsis". Mycologia. 23: 313–331.

[6] Doguet, G. (1957). "Organogenie du Microascus stysanophorus (Matt.) Curzi". Bull. Soc. Mycol. France. 73: 165–178.

[Malloch_1970-7] Malloch D. (1970). "New concepts in the Microascaceae illustrated by two species". Mycologia. 62 (4): 727–40 (see p. 734). doi:10.2307/3757662. JSTOR 3757662.

[Fungorum-8] "Species Fungorum - Search Page - Microascus". www.speciesfungorum.org. Retrieved 22 July 2023.

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