Pat & Mat
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pat & Mat (original names in Czech Kuťáci, ... A je to!, Pat a Mat) is a Czech stop-motion animated series featuring two handymen, Pat and Mat (Czech for "Stalemate" and "Checkmate", respectively). It was created by Lubomír Beneš and Vladimír Jiránek.
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[edit] The show
The show features the two characters facing mostly a self-made problem, trying to solve it using any possible and impossible tools and constructing gadgets, which leads to more problems. Yet, eventually, the two manage to get a working result with a mostly surprising solution.
According to the authors, it is the manual ineptitude that inspires the stories. The humour is not the only feature of the show, but also the optimistic approach to life. The two characters always get into problematic situations but they never give up, until they solve the problem in imaginative ways.
The show is also memorable for its soundtrack, composed by Petr Skoumal, of which the main parts consist of the theme song and a harmonica tune.
[edit] History
The two characters first appeared in a 1976 short film entitled Kuťáci (The Tinkers). Later, the characters appeared in more shorts, making their own TV series called ... A je to! (... And it's done!), where they got their final look. The two handymen got their names Pat and Mat in 1989, and this became the name of the show.
While creating the two characters, the authors had in mind especially entertainment for adults, but the show became popular with all audiences. However, in former Czechoslovakia, the first 35 episodes of the series could have been produced as children's TV programme only, in the short's format of 7 minutes.
The show became popular throughout the world, being aired in Czechoslovakia (now Czech Republic and Slovakia), Sweden, Poland, Yugoslavia, Iceland, Germany, Switzerland, Brazil, Finland, Netherlands, Croatia, Norway, Spain, Iran, Hungary, Slovenia, Jordan, South Africa and some more countries.
In 1990, shortly after Czechoslovakia became open (and later the Czech and Slovak republics), Lubomír Beneš (who died in 1995) founded his own AIF Studio in Prague (production) and Zurich (marketing, sales, financing), where he and his team produced 14 more episodes, and introduced all 49 of them in the international market.
[edit] Festivals, awards, prizes
Several of the Pat & Mat episodes have received prizes and awards at world animation festivals during the years.
From the latest ones directed by Lubomír Beneš, the 38th episode The Cyclists, animated by Alfons Mensdorff-Pouilly, participated at the "Annecy '93" (Annecy, France) animation festival competition, and has been invited to a number of other world festivals.
The Cyclists has also been included in the selection "The Best of Annecy '93" by Cinémathèque Québécoise (Montreal), Museum of Fine Arts (Boston), Pacific Film Archive (Berkeley), Museum of Modern Art (New York) and presented by these institutions in their autumn '93 show.
The 44th episode The Billiards, animated by František Váša, has been selected for the "Annecy '95" competition, and invited to almost all otherworld film festivals.
The Billiards has got two prizes at the World Animation Celebration in Agoura (CA), March '97:
- 1st prize - best animation for a daytime TV series
- 2nd prize - best stop motion professional animation.
[edit] Controversies
[edit] Czechoslovakia
In socialist Czechoslovakia, the authors had to explain their "subversive" characters and stories to the Prague watch-dogs of the regime, e.g. one of the questions was if they chose the t-shirt colours, red and yellow, to make fun of the Soviet-Chinese tensions. However, their explanations were "unsatisfactory", and so the "ideologic impurity" and the ban on Pat & Mat production remained. Yet, the Slovak colleagues from Czechoslovak TV in Bratislava gave Pat & Mat the necessary support, assigned them production means, so the production began and went on in the same Czech studio in Prague where Lubomír Beneš and his crew worked, under their Slovak cover (28 episodes, 1979–1985).
[edit] Switzerland
In Switzerland, the children programmers of German Swiss TV excluded some of the episodes from broadcasting, as they deemed them "too dangerous", while the French and Italian channels had no such problems.
[edit] Iran
On October 29, 2008 (8 Aban 1387 AP), the episode Winegrowers (Vinári), produced in 1984, was broadcast from IRIB channel 2 as a part of a children programme. The episodes depict the process of winemaking and distillation into liquor. Since alcoholic beverages are illegal in Iran, this resulted in the producer and the supervisor of the programme getting fired in a few days.[1][2]
[edit] Followers
Later on there were also five DVDs released with most of the episodes. As of 2005, 78 episodes were made in total, with the idea and characters taken over by partially new teams. Among the team members on the new production was Marek Beneš, Lubomír Beneš's son.
[edit] List of show title in other languages
Here is a list of what the series was called in different countries.
- original
- Czech Republic, Slovakia, Czechoslovakia: Kuťáci, A je to!, Pat a Mat
followers: Pat a Mat se vrací
- other countries, languages (in alphabetic order)
- Arabic: زينغو و رينغو
- Brazil: Zeca e Joca
- Britain, USA: ...and that's it!, Pat and Mat
- Croatia: A je to! Pat i Mat
- Farsi/Persian: پت و مت
- Finland: Hupsis, Pat ja Mat
- Germany: ...und fertig!, Peter und Paul, Pat und Mat
- Hungary: Kétbalkezesek
- Korean: 패트와 매트
- Poland: Sąsiedzi, Pat i Mat
- Switzerland: Sepp und Heiri
- Iceland: Klaufabárðarnir
- Iran: Hamineh
- Netherlands: Buurman en Buurman
- Norway: To gode naboer (Two Good Neighbours)
- Slovenia: A je to! Pat in Mat
- Sweden: Två snubbar (Two dudes)
- Switzerland (German part): Dä Sepp und dä Heiri
- Welsh: Now a Ned
[edit] Episode Names
| N/e | Year production | English Title | Czech Title (Slovak in 1979-1985) |
Director Episode |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pilot produced in the Barrandov animation studios, Prague |
||||
| 1 | 1976 | Pat & Mat (Tinkers) | Pat a Mat (Kuťáci) | Lubomír Beneš |
| ...A je to! produced in the Barrandov animation studios, Prague, courtesy of Czechoslovak Television, Bratislava) |
||||
| 2 | 1979 | Tapestry | Tapety | Lubomír Beneš |
| 3 | 1979 | Workshop | Dielňa | Lubomír Beneš |
| 4 | 1979 | Carpet | Koberec | Lubomír Beneš |
| 5 | 1979 | Rocking Chair | Hojdacie kreslo | Lubomír Beneš |
| 6 | 1979 | Picture | Obraz | Lubomír Beneš |
| 7 | 1979 | Garage | Garáž | Lubomír Beneš |
| 8 | 1979 | Light | Svetlo | Lubomír Beneš |
| 9 | 1981 | Gramophone | Gramofón | Lubomír Beneš |
| 10 | 1981 | Grill | Gril | Lubomír Beneš |
| 11 | 1982 | Removal | Sťahovanie | Lubomír Beneš |
| 12 | 1982 | Water | Voda | Lubomír Beneš |
| 13 | 1982 | Jumpers (Aerials) | Skokani | Lubomír Beneš |
| 14 | 1982 | Garden | Záhradka | Lubomír Beneš |
| 15 | 1982 | Painting Job | Maľovanie | Lubomír Beneš |
| 16 | 1982 | Crosswords | Krížovka | Lubomír Beneš |
| 17 | 1983 | Gym | Telocvičňa | Lubomír Beneš |
| 18 | 1983 | Bird Feeder | Búdka | Lubomír Beneš |
| 19 | 1983 | Big Laundry | Veľké pránie | Lubomír Beneš |
| 20 | 1983 | Breakfast (In Grass) | Raňajky v tráve | Lubomír Beneš |
| 21 | 1983 | Washing Machine | Práčka | Lubomír Beneš |
| 22 | 1983 | Rain | Dážď | Lubomír Beneš |
| 23 | 1984 | Excursion | Výlet | Lubomír Beneš |
| 24 | 1984 | Winegrowers | Vinári | Lubomír Beneš |
| 25 | 1984 | Skates | Korčule | Lubomír Beneš |
| 26 | 1984 | Piano | Klavír | Lubomír Beneš |
| 27 | 1985 | Potters | Hrnčiari | Lubomír Beneš |
| 28 | 1985 | Defect | Porucha | Lubomír Beneš |
| 29 | 1985 | Apple | Jablko | Lubomír Beneš |
| Pat a Mat produced in the Barrandov animation studios, Prague (Krátký Film Praha) |
||||
| 30 | 1989 | Key | Klíč | Lubomír Beneš |
| 31 | 1989 | Furnitures | Nábytek | Lubomír Beneš |
| 32 | 1990 | Lawnmower | Sekačka | Lubomír Beneš |
| 33 | 1990 | General Cleaning | Generální úklid | Lubomír Beneš |
| 34 | 1990 | Door | Dveře | Lubomír Beneš |
| 35 | 1990 | Roof | Střecha | Lubomír Beneš |
| Pat a Mat produced in the authors' AIF Studio, Prague and Zurich |
||||
| 36 | 1992 | Biscuits | Sušenky | Marek Beneš |
| 37 | 1992 | Door Garage | Vrata | Lubomír Beneš |
| 38 | 1992 | Cyclists | Cyklisti | Lubomír Beneš |
| 39 | 1992 | Shallows | Dlaždice | Lubomír Beneš |
| 40 | 1992 | Paquet | Parkety | Lubomír Beneš |
| 41 | 1992 | Gutter Pipe | Okap | Marek Beneš |
| 42 | 1993 | Convertible | Kabriolet | Lubomír Beneš |
| 43 | 1994 | Flat Tire | Nehoda | Lubomír Beneš |
| 44 | 1994 | Bilard | Kulečník | Lubomír Beneš |
| 45 | 1994 | Hedge | Živý plot | Lubomír Beneš |
| 46 | 1994 | Safe | Trezor | Lubomír Beneš |
| 47 | 1994 | Fender | Blatník | Lubomír Beneš |
| 48 | 1994 | Model Builders | Modeláři | Lubomír Beneš |
| 49 | 1994 | Windsurfing | Windsurfing | Lubomír Beneš |
| episode not released for distribution (produced by part of former Lubomír Beneš team without his heirs' consent) |
||||
| 50 | 1998 | The Cards | Karty | František Váša |
| Pat a Mat se vrací (followers, with Marek Beneš or his consent) |
||||
| 51 | 2003 | Barbecue | Opékají špekáčky | Ladislav Pálka |
| 52 | 2003 | Binding of Roof | Opravují střechu | Ladislav Pálka |
| 53 | 2003 | Black Box | Černá bedýnka | Vlasta Pospíšilová |
| 54 | 2003 | Wheels | Kolečka | Vlasta Pospíšilová |
| 55 | 2003 | Dog House | Psí bouda | Milan Šebesta |
| 56 | 2003 | Painting Floor | Natírají podlahu | Ladislav Pálka |
| 57 | 2003 | Glasshouse | Skleník | Marek Beneš |
| 58 | 2003 | Swing | Houpačka | Marek Beneš |
| 59 | 2003 | Unwelcome Guest | Nezvaný návštěvník | Marek Beneš |
| 60 | 2003 | Bodyguards | Bodygárdi | Marek Beneš |
| 61 | 2003 | Painting Windows | Natírají okna | Marek Beneš |
| 62 | 2002 | Puzzle | Puzzle | Marek Beneš |
| 63 | 2003 | Easter Egg | Velikonoční vajíčko | Vlasta Pospíšilová |
| 64 | 2003 | Slim Figure | Štíhlá linie | Vlasta Pospíšilová |
| 65 | 2003 | Automatic Machine | Automat | Marek Beneš |
| 66 | 2003 | Autodrome | Autodráha | Marek Beneš |
| 67 | 2003 | Aquarium | Akvárium | Marek Beneš |
| 68 | 2003 | Pumpkin | Zavařují | Ladislav Pálka |
| 69 | 2003 | Hang Glider | Rogalo | Ladislav Pálka |
| 70 | 2004 | The Golf | Hrají golf | Ladislav Pálka |
| 71 | 2004 | The Lid | Někam to zapadlo | Vlasta Pospíšilová |
| 72 | 2004 | The Swimming Pool | Kopají bazén | Marek Beneš |
| 73 | 2004 | The Landscape Painting | Věší krajinu | Marek Beneš |
| 74 | 2004 | The Christmas Tree | Vánoční stromeček | Marek Beneš |
| 75 | 2003 | The Christmas Cake | Vánočka | Milan Šebesta |
| 76 | 2003 | The Illness | Stůňou | Ladislav Pálka |
| 77 | 2003 | The Fax Machine | Fax | Josef Lamka |
| 78 | 2003 | The Strawberries | Jahody | Vlasta Pospíšilová |
[edit] External links
- original official site of Lubomír Beneš
- official site of Lubomír Beneš's followers
- fansite about Pat & Mat
- New Pat & Mat DVD in UK


