States (automobile)
The States was a cyclecar manufactured by the States Cyclecar Company of Detroit, Michigan in 1915.[1]
The States Motor Car Company manufactured the Greyhound cyclecar built first in Toledo, Ohio and then in Kalamazoo, Michigan from 1913 to 1915. From 1916 the successor States Motor Manufacturing Company built the Greyhound and then the States automobile in Kalamazoo from 1917-1919.[1][2]
States Cyclecar Company
The States Cyclecar Company was organized in Detroit in July of 1914 with a $150,000 capitalization by major stockholders George W. Meredith, Samuel E. Jones and Victor W. Valade.[3] The States was a four-cylinder, two-passenger side-by-side roadster body and came fully equipped including a mohair top for $365, equivalent to $10,993 in 2023.[4] The States was introduced at the Detroit Automobile Show in January 1915, and closed later that year.[1][4]
States Motor Car Company
The States Motor Car Manufacturing Company and the previous States Motor Car Company which had built the Greyhound cyclecar and light cars in the old Michigan Buggy Company plant in Kalamazoo was combined in 1917 into a new States Motor Car Company, capitalized at $6,000,000. The people involved were John A. Pyl as president, James H. Johnson and B. R. Barber as vice-presidents.[5]
The new States car was a four-cylinder slightly larger than the Greyhound, priced at $895, equivalent to $18,130 in 2023.[6] E. J. Cook designed the car. A six-cylinder companion car was added for 1918, but that was the final year for the States. The company was reported to be "permanently out of business” in the January 23rd, 1919 issue of Motor Age.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d Kimes, Beverly Rae; Clark Jr., Henry Austin (1996). Standard Catalog of American Cars 1805-1942 (3rd ed.). Krause Publications. ISBN 978-0-87341-428-9.
- ^ Georgano, Nick (2001). The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile (3 vol. ed.). Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers. ISBN 1-57958-293-1.
- ^ Cycle and Automobile Trade Journal. Chilton Company. 1914.
- ^ a b Carette: America's First Carette and Cyclecar. 1914.
- ^ The Automobile. Chilton Company. 1917.
- ^ Cycle and Automobile Trade Journal. Chilton Company. 1918.
- Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of the United States
- Motor vehicle manufacturers based in Michigan
- Defunct manufacturing companies based in Detroit
- Cars introduced in 1915
- Cars introduced in 1917
- 1910s cars
- Cyclecars
- Vintage vehicles
- Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1914
- Vehicle manufacturing companies disestablished in 1915
- Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1917
- Vehicle manufacturing companies disestablished in 1919