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Stenaelurillus nigricaudus

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Stenaelurillus nigricaudus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Salticidae
Subfamily: Salticinae
Genus: Stenaelurillus
Species:
S. nigricaudus
Binomial name
Stenaelurillus nigricaudus
Simon, 1886

Stenaelurillus nigricaudus is a species of jumping spider that is the type species of the genus Stenaelurillus. The species has been identified in Algeria, Burkina Faso, Gambia, Mali, Niger and Senegal.[1]

The spider is typical of the genus. It is small, with an abdomen that is between 2.1 and 3.1 mm (0.083 and 0.122 in) and cephalothorax between 1.9 and 2.7 mm (0.075 and 0.106 in). The male was first described by Eugène Simon in 1886. The female was first identified in 1936 by Ludovico di Caporiacco but was not formally described until 2005 by Nikolaj Scharff and Tamás Szűts. The male is distinguished by its palpal bulb and the female by its flanges at the copulatory openings.[2][3]

References

  1. ^ "Stenaelurillus nigricaudus Simon, 1886". World Spider Catalog. 23.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
  2. ^ Simon, Eugène (1886). "Etudes arachnologiques. 18e Mémoire. XXVI. Matériaux pour servir à la faune des Arachnides du Sénégal. (Suivi d'une appendice intitulé: Descriptions de plusieurs espèces africaines nouvelles" [Arachnological studies. 18th Memory. XXVI. Materials to be used for the fauna of the Arachnids of Senegal. (Followed by an appendix entitled: Descriptions of several new African species]. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (in French). 6 (5): 351.
  3. ^ Wesołowska, Wanda (2014). "Further notes on the genus Stenaelurillus Simon, 1885 (Araneae, Salticidae) in Africa with descriptions of eight new species" (PDF). Zoosystema. 36 (3): 610–612. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 April 2018.