The Southerner (film)
| The Southerner | |
|---|---|
 Theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | Jean Renoir |
| Screenplay by | Hugo Butler Jean Renoir William Faulkner Nunnally Johnson |
| Produced by | Robert Hakim David L. Loew |
| Starring | Zachary Scott Betty Field J. Carrol Naish |
| Cinematography | Lucien N. Andriot |
| Edited by | Gregg C. Tallas |
| Music by | Werner Janssen |
| Distributed by | United Artists |
Release date |
|
Running time | 92 minutes |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Budget | $750,000[1] |
The Southerner is a 1945 American film directed by Jean Renoir, based on the 1941 novel Hold Autumn in Your Hand by George Sessions Perry. The film received Oscar nominations for Best Director, Original Music Score and Sound. Renoir was named Best Director by the National Board of Review, which also named the film the third best of 1945.[2]
Future director Robert Aldrich was an assistant director on this film.
Filming location for flood is below the site where Millerton Lake is located today. The flood was created by releases from the then recently completed Friant Dam.
Plot
Sam Tucker (Zachary Scott) is a cotton picker in Texas who decides to start his own farm. He and wife Nona (Betty Field), Granny (Beulah Bondi) and children Jot and Daisy set out with nothing but two mules and a bit of seed.
The land they lease has no working well, so neighbor Henry Devers (J. Carrol Naish) reluctantly lets the Tuckers share his water supply. They nearly starve and freeze during a hard winter. Come spring, the child Jot falls ill with "Spring Sickness" and desperately needs milk and vegetables to survive, but general store owner Harmie (Percy Kilbride) refuses the Tuckers credit.
Sam's friend Tim (Charles Kemper) offers to help find him a city job in a factory. Sam remains determined to make the farm work, and Harmie answers the family's prayers with the gift of a cow. Cotton blooms and a vegetable garden is planted. The bitter Devers and his nephew Finley (Norman Lloyd) conspire to ruin the Tuckers, though, because Devers wants their land.
After a fight, Devers comes armed with a gun, only to find Sam about to catch a catfish that Devers has been after for years. In return for the fish and bragging rights that he caught it, he agrees to leave Sam's family alone. Harmie (Percy Kilbride) ends up marrying Sam's mother and life seems fruitful at last, only to have a terrible thunderstorm ruin their crop and ravage the Tuckers' home. They must start over once more.
Copyright
The film is in the public domain.[3]
Cast
- Zachary Scott as Sam Tucker
- Betty Field as Nona Tucker
- J. Carrol Naish as Devers
- Beulah Bondi as Granny Tucker
- Percy Kilbride as Harmie
- Charles Kemper as Tim
- Blanche Yurka as Mama Tucker
- Norman Lloyd as Finlay
- Estelle Taylor as Lizzie
- Paul Harvey as Ruston
- Noreen Nash as Becky Devers
- Jack Norworth as Dr. White
- Nestor Paiva as Bartender
- Paul E. Burns as Uncle Pete Tucker
- Jay Gilpin as Jot Tucker
- Jean Vanderwilt as Daisy Tucker
Critical reception
Variety magazine gave the film a favorable review and wrote, "The Southerner creates too little hope for a solution to the difficulties of farm workers who constantly look forward to the day when they can settle forever their existence of poverty with a long-sought harvest - a harvest that invariably never comes ... Zachary Scott and Betty Field give fine performances, as do Beulah Bondi, the grandmother, Percy Kilbride, Charles Kemper and J. Carrol Naish.[4]
Bosley Crowther, the film critic of the New York Times, liked the film and wrote, "The Southerner may not be an "entertainment" in the rigid Hollywood sense and it may have some flaws, but it is, nevertheless, a rich, unusual and sensitive delineation of a segment of the American scene well worth filming and seeing."[5]
Awards
Wins
- National Board of Review: NBR Award, Best Director, Jean Renoir, also Top Ten Film; 1945.[6]
- Best Film, Venice Film Festival, 1946[7]
Nominations
- Academy Awards: Oscar, Best Director, Jean Renoir; Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture, Werner Janssen; Best Sound, Recording Jack Whitney (Sound Services Inc); 1946.[8]
References
- ^ "Indies $70,000,000 Pix Output". Variety: 3. 3 November 1944. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
{{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|dead-url=(help) - ^ The Southerner at IMDb
- ^ The Southerner is available for free viewing and download at the Internet Archive
- ^ Variety, film review, April 30, 1945. Last accessed: July 15, 2010.
- ^ Crowther, Bosley. The New York Times, film review, August 27, 1945. Last accessed: July 15, 2010.
- ^ [1] Template:Wayback
- ^ Faulkner, Christopher (1979). Jean Renoir, a guide to references and resources. Boston, Massachusetts: G.K. Hall & Company. p. 28..
- ^ "The 18th Academy Awards (1946) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Retrieved August 16, 2011.
External links
- The Southerner at IMDb
- The Southerner at the TCM Movie Database
- The Southerner at AllMovie
- The Southerner at the AFI Catalog of Feature Films
- The Southerner is available for free viewing and download at the Internet Archive
- 1945 films
- 1940s drama films
- American films
- American drama films
- American black-and-white films
- English-language films
- Films about agriculture
- Films based on American novels
- Films directed by Jean Renoir
- Films produced by Robert and Raymond Hakim
- Films produced by David L. Loew
- Films set in Texas
- Screenplays by Nunnally Johnson
- Screenplays by William Faulkner
- United Artists films