The Warden
| The Warden | |
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 First edition title page |
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| Author(s) | Anthony Trollope |
| Country | England |
| Language | English |
| Series | Chronicles of Barsetshire |
| Publisher | Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans[1] |
| Publication date | 5 January 1855[1] |
| Media type | |
| ISBN | NA |
| Followed by | Barchester Towers |
The Warden is the first novel in Anthony Trollope's series known as the "Chronicles of Barsetshire", published in 1855. It was his fourth novel.
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[edit] Synopsis
The Warden concerns Mr Septimus Harding, the meek, elderly warden of Hiram's Hospital and precentor of Barchester Cathedral, at the fictional location of Barsetshire.
Hiram's Hospital is an almshouse supported by a medieval charitable bequest to the Diocese of Barchester. The income maintains the alms house itself, supports its twelve bedesmen, and, in addition, provides a comfortable abode and living for its warden. Mr Harding has been appointed to this position through the patronage of his old friend the Bishop of Barchester, who is also the father of Archdeacon Grantly to whom Harding's older daughter, Susan, is married. The warden, who lives with his remaining child, an unmarried younger daughter Eleanor, performs his duties conscientiously.
The story concerns the impact upon Harding and his circle when a zealous young reformer, John Bold, launches a campaign to expose the disparity in the apportionment of the charity's income between its object, the bedesmen, and its officer, Mr Harding. John Bold embarks on this campaign out of a spirit of public duty despite his romantic involvement with Eleanor and previously cordial relations with Mr Harding. Bold discharges a lawsuit through a lawyer and Mr Harding is advised by the indomitable Dr Grantly, his son-in-law, to stand his ground.
Bold attempts to enlist the support of the press and engages the interest of The Jupiter (a newspaper representing The Times) whose editor, Tom Towers, pens editorials supporting reform of the charity, and presenting a portrait of Mr Harding as being selfish and derelict in his conduct of his office. This image is taken up by commentators Dr Pessimist Anticant, and Mr Popular Sentiment, who have been seen as caricatures of Thomas Carlyle and Charles Dickens respectively.[2]
Ultimately, despite much browbeating by his son-in-law, the Archdeacon, and the legal opinion solicited from the barrister, Sir Abraham Haphazard, Mr Harding concludes that he cannot in good conscience continue to accept such generous remuneration and resigns the office. John Bold, who has appealed in vain to Tom Towers to redress the injury to Mr Harding, returns to Barchester where he marries Eleanor after halting legal proceedings.
Those of the bedesmen of the hospital who have allowed their appetite for greater income to estrange them from the warden are reproved by their senior member, Bunce, who has been constantly loyal to Harding whose good care and understanding heart are now lost to them. At the end of the novel the bishop decides that the wardenship of Hiram's hospital be left vacant, and none of the bedesman is offered the extra money despite vacancy of the post. Mr Harding, on the other hand, becomes Rector of St. Cuthbert's, a small parish in the Cathedral Close, drawing a much lesser income than before.
[edit] Characters of the novel
- Septimus Harding, the quiet, music-loving Warden of Hiram's hospital, who has two daughters and is also the precentor of Barchester Cathedral. He becomes the centre of dispute owing to him drawing a large income as the hospital's warden.
- Archdeacon Grantly, Mr Harding's indefatigable son-in-law, married to Susan Harding. The archdeacon's father is the Bishop of Barchester. He does not agree with John Bold and stands opposed to his father-in-law relieving his office.
- Mrs Susan Grantly, Mr Harding's elder daughter and the Archdeacon's wife.
- John Bold, a young surgeon who is also a zealous church reformer. He is interested in Eleanor Harding and later drops the suit.
- Mary Bold, John Bold's sister.
- Eleanor Harding, the romantic interest of John Bold, who is Mr Harding's younger daughter.
- Abraham Haphazard, a London barrister of high renown.
- Tom Towers, the editor of the influential newspaper, The Jupiter. He writes an editorial deploring Harding as a greedy clergyman who earns more than he deserves in a sinecure post.
- Bunce, one of the bedesman at Hiram's who is in full support for Mr Harding retaining his position.
[edit] References
- ^ a b Anthony Trollope's Writing Life: A Chronology , Ellen Moody
- ^ "Trollope Parodies Dickens: Mr. Popular Sentiment". Victorianweb.org. 2004-11-30. http://victorianweb.org/authors/trollope/dickens.html. Retrieved 2012-02-05.
[edit] External links
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Wikisource has original text related to this article: |
- The Warden Full details of the plot and all the characters in The Warden
- The Warden audio book, available freely at Librivox
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