Thomas Kingsmill Abbott

Thomas Kingsmill Abbott (26 March 1829 – 18 December 1913) was an Irish scholar and educator. He was born in Dublin and was educated at Trinity College. He took his degree in 1851 and was made a fellow of the college in 1854. He obtained an M.A. and a D. Litt from Trinity and an honorary doctorate in Divinity from the University of Glasgow.

He occupied the chair of moral philosophy (1867-72), of biblical Greek (1875-88), and of Hebrew (1879-1900). In 1887 he was elected librarian in Trinity and, in 1900, completed what is still the only catalogue of the library's manuscript holdings. He was one of a group of Irish scholars, including J. P. Mahaffy, who made significant contributions to the dissemination and study of the works of Immanuel Kant. His translation of Kant's "Critique of Practical Reason" remained the standard English version of the text well into the 20th century.

He was ordained a minister in the Church of Ireland. In 1859 he married Caroline Kingsmill, eldest daughter of the penologist Rev. Joseph Kingsmill. He died at Killiney in Dublin on 18 December 1913.

Select bibilography

• A collation of four important manuscripts of the Gospels : with a view to prove their common origin, and to restore the text of their archetype (Dublin: 1877)
• Kant's Introduction to Logic (fifth edition, 1878)
• Evangeliorum versio antihieronymiana ex codice Usseriano, 2 vols., 1884.
• Kant's Critique of practical reason and other works on the theory of ethics (London 1889)
• Essays chiefly on the original texts of the Old and New Testaments (1891)
• ed, The book of Trinity college, Dublin, 1591-1891, 1892.
• The Elements of Logic (third edition, 1895)
• Fundamental principles of the Metaphysics of ethics (London 1895)
• A Critical and exegetical commentary on the Epistles to the Ephesians and to the Colossians (1897)
• Catalogue of the manuscripts in Trinity College, Dublin, 7, 1900.
• Elementary Theory of the Tides (second edition, 1901)
• Catalogue of Fifteenth Century Books in the Library of Trinity College, Dublin, etc. (1905)
• A translation of Kant's Ethics, with a memoir (sixth edition, 1909)
• Catalogue of the Irish manuscripts in the library of Trinity College, Dublin (1921)

External links

• Works by Thomas Kingsmill Abbott at Project Gutenberg
• works of Abbott at the Internet Archive
• Dr. T. K. Abbott Dead at the New York Times, December 19, 1913

• This article incorporates text from an edition of the New International Encyclopedia that is in the public domain.