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Ward, New Zealand

Coordinates: 41°50′S 174°08′E / 41.833°S 174.133°E / -41.833; 174.133
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Ward
Map
Coordinates: 41°49′38″S 174°8′16″E / 41.82722°S 174.13778°E / -41.82722; 174.13778
CountryNew Zealand
RegionMarlborough
WardWairau-Awatere Ward
Area
[1]
 • Total
3.56 km2 (1.37 sq mi)
Population
 (2018)[2]
 • Total
81
 • Density23/km2 (59/sq mi)

Ward is a small town in Marlborough, New Zealand. It is located on State Highway 1, 82 kilometres (51 mi) north of Kaikoura. The Flaxbourne River flows past to the north and into the Pacific Ocean at Ward Beach to the south-east of Ward.[3][4] A current initiative aims to have the town renamed as Flaxbourne.

History

Ward Beach, where the Flaxbourne River flows into the sea

Flaxbourne Station was established in the area around 1847.[5] In 1905, most of the station was subdivided as part of the government's land reform, and Ward township was formed.[6] The area was known by the name of the station. On the initiative of Richard Seddon, who was prime minister at the time, the township was named after his friend and political colleague Joseph Ward; a measure that was controversial at the time. The township of Seddon, named after Richard Seddon at the same time, is 20 kilometres (12 mi) north of Ward.[7]

In 1961 the population was 218.[8]

As of 2017, there is a campaign to have the town renamed as Flaxbourne. The NZ Geographic Board, i.e. the organisation that has the final say on place names in New Zealand, has advised that the name Ward has never been officially registered.[7]

Demographics

Ward is defined by Statistics New Zealand as a rural settlement and covers 3.56 km2 (1.37 sq mi).[1] It is part of the wider Awatere statistical area.[9]

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
2006102—    
2013108+0.82%
201881−5.59%
Source: [2]

Ward had a population of 81 at the 2018 New Zealand census, a decrease of 27 people (-25.0%) since the 2013 census, and a decrease of 21 people (-20.6%) since the 2006 census. There were 36 households. There were 45 males and 33 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.36 males per female. The median age was 51 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 12 people (14.8%) aged under 15 years, 6 (7.4%) aged 15 to 29, 42 (51.9%) aged 30 to 64, and 21 (25.9%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 88.9% European/Pākehā, 22.2% Māori, and 3.7% other ethnicities (totals add to more than 100% since people could identify with multiple ethnicities).

Although some people objected to giving their religion, 59.3% had no religion and 40.7% were Christian.

Of those at least 15 years old, 6 (8.7%) people had a bachelor or higher degree, and 15 (21.7%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $29,100, compared with $31,800 nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 42 (60.9%) people were employed full-time, 12 (17.4%) were part-time, and 0 (0.0%) were unemployed.[2]

Education

Ward School is a coeducational full primary (years 1–8) school with a roll of approximately 58.[10] A celebration to mark 100 years of schooling in the area was held in 2006.[11]

The nearest secondary schools are Marlborough Boys' College and Marlborough Girls' College, both 48 km (30 mi) away in Blenheim.

References

  1. ^ a b "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 19 August 2021.
  2. ^ a b c "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. 7023543.
  3. ^ Peter Dowling, ed. (2004). Reed New Zealand Atlas. Reed Books. map 67. ISBN 0-7900-0952-8.
  4. ^ Roger Smith, GeographX (2005). The Geographic Atlas of New Zealand. Robbie Burton. map 147. ISBN 1-877333-20-4.
  5. ^ "Sheep Farming – General Management and Breeds". Encyclopedia of New Zealand (1966).
  6. ^ Marlborough Historical Society (2005). Click – A Captured Moment – Marlborough's Early Heritage. Blenheim: Marlborough Historical Society. p. 102. ISBN 0-473-10475-X.
  7. ^ a b Lewis, Oliver (9 June 2017). "Campaign for a new town name". The Press. p. A4. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
  8. ^ "Marlborough Region – Landscape Pattern". Encyclopedia of New Zealand (1966).
  9. ^ 2018 Census place summary: Awatere
  10. ^ "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 17 September 2024.
  11. ^ "Ward School Centenary, Marlborough". Education Gazette New Zealand. 85 (5). 10 April 2006. [dead link‍]

41°50′S 174°08′E / 41.833°S 174.133°E / -41.833; 174.133

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