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'''''Cycas canalis''''' is a species of [[cycad]] in the genus ''[[Cycas]]'', native to northern [[Australia]] in the northwest of [[Northern Territory]], where it occurs in two areas, on the coast at [[Channel Point, Northern Territory|Channel Point]], and inland in the [[Daly River, Northern Territory|Daly River]] area near [[Dorisvale]].
'''''Cycas canalis''''' is a species of [[cycad]] in the genus ''[[Cycas]]'', native to northern [[Australia]] in the northwest of [[Northern Territory]], where it occurs in two areas, on the coast at [[Channel Point, Northern Territory|Channel Point]], and inland in the [[Daly River, Northern Territory|Daly River]] area near [[Dorisvale]].


The stems are erect, growing to 3-5 m tall and 7-14 cm diameter. The [[leaf|leaves]] are blue-green fading to green, 60-105 cm long, pinnate, with 100-170 leaflets. The leaflets are 10-20.5 cm long and 4.5-8 mm wide, and lie flat or in a shallow 'v'-shape on either side of the leaf stem. The [[petiole]]s are 15-25 cm long, and armed with sharp spines for most of their length.
The stems are erect, growing to 3-5 m tall and 7-14 cm diameter. The [[leaf|leaves]] are blue-green fading to green, 60-105 cm long, pinnate, with 100-170 leaflets. The leaflets are 10-20.5 cm long and 4.5-8 mm wide, and lie flat or in a shallow 'v'-shape on either side of the leaf stem. The [[Petiole (botany)|petiole]]s are 15-25 cm long, and armed with sharp spines for most of their length.


The female [[strobilus|cones]] are open, with [[sporophyll]]s 16-25 cm long, with two to four ovules per sporophyll. The lamina is lanceolate, with spined dentate margins and an apical spine. The male cones are solitary, ovoid, 15-22 cm long and 8-12 cm diameter, orange, the sporophylls 35-45 mm long with an upturned apical spine.
The female [[strobilus|cones]] are open, with [[sporophyll]]s 16-25 cm long, with two to four ovules per sporophyll. The lamina is lanceolate, with spined dentate margins and an apical spine. The male cones are solitary, ovoid, 15-22 cm long and 8-12 cm diameter, orange, the sporophylls 35-45 mm long with an upturned apical spine.

Revision as of 07:31, 13 December 2006

Cycas canalis
Scientific classification
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Species:
C. canalis
Binomial name
Cycas canalis
K.D.Hill

Cycas canalis is a species of cycad in the genus Cycas, native to northern Australia in the northwest of Northern Territory, where it occurs in two areas, on the coast at Channel Point, and inland in the Daly River area near Dorisvale.

The stems are erect, growing to 3-5 m tall and 7-14 cm diameter. The leaves are blue-green fading to green, 60-105 cm long, pinnate, with 100-170 leaflets. The leaflets are 10-20.5 cm long and 4.5-8 mm wide, and lie flat or in a shallow 'v'-shape on either side of the leaf stem. The petioles are 15-25 cm long, and armed with sharp spines for most of their length.

The female cones are open, with sporophylls 16-25 cm long, with two to four ovules per sporophyll. The lamina is lanceolate, with spined dentate margins and an apical spine. The male cones are solitary, ovoid, 15-22 cm long and 8-12 cm diameter, orange, the sporophylls 35-45 mm long with an upturned apical spine.

Two subspecies are recongnised:

  • Cycas canalis subsp. canalis. Coastal. Leaves flat, 60-90 cm long.
  • Cycas canalis subsp. carinata. Inland. Leaves moderately 'v'-shaped, 70-105 cm long.

References