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The term '''Latin Mass''' is often used to denote the [[Tridentine Mass]] - that is, the [[Roman Rite|Roman-Rite]] liturgy of the [[Mass (liturgy)|Mass]] celebrated in accordance with the successive editions of the [[Roman Missal]] from [[Pope Pius V]]'s 1570 edition to that promulgated by [[Pope John XXIII]] in 1962.
The term '''Latin Mass''' ([[Mass (liturgy)|Mass]] celebrated in [[Latin]]) is applicable to any of the present or historical forms of the [[Eucharist]]ic [[liturgy]] celebrated in that language.


The Tridentine Mass was almost invariably celebrated in Latin, though the liturgy contains a few words a phrases in Greek and Hebrew, and other, local languages were used in a few places: see the ''[[Tridentine_Mass#Language|Language]]'' section in the main article.
However, the term is often used to denote specifically the [[Tridentine Mass]], that is, the [[Roman Rite|Roman-Rite]] liturgy of the Mass celebrated in accordance with the successive editions of the [[Roman Missal]] from [[Pope Pius V]]'s 1570 edition to that promulgated by [[Pope John XXIII]] in 1962. In most countries this form of Mass was celebrated only in Latin (incorporating a few words or phrases in Greek and Hebrew), though other languages were used in a few places: see the ''[[Tridentine_Mass#Language|Language]]'' section in the main article.


[[Mass of Paul VI|The present-day form]] of the Mass of the Roman Rite is sometimes celebrated in Latin,<ref>"Except in the case of celebrations of the Mass that are scheduled by the ecclesiastical authorities to take place in the language of the people, Priests are always and everywhere permitted to celebrate Mass in Latin" ([http://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/ccdds/documents/rc_con_ccdds_doc_20040423_redemptionis-sacramentum_en.html ''Redemptionis sacramentum'', 112]).</ref> and the term "Latin Mass" is sometimes also used to refer to such celebrations.
[[Mass of Paul VI|The present-day form]] of the Mass of the Roman Rite is sometimes celebrated in Latin,<ref>"Except in the case of celebrations of the Mass that are scheduled by the ecclesiastical authorities to take place in the language of the people, Priests are always and everywhere permitted to celebrate Mass in Latin" ([http://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/ccdds/documents/rc_con_ccdds_doc_20040423_redemptionis-sacramentum_en.html ''Redemptionis sacramentum'', 112]).</ref> and the term "Latin Mass" is sometimes also used to refer to such celebrations.


In Rome, the Eucharist seems to have been celebrated originally in [[Greek language|Greek]], but Latin began to be used probably some time in the third century. The successive forms of the Mass liturgy used in Rome (see [[Pre-Tridentine Mass]]) were then in Latin.
Some other, non-Roman liturgical rites are also celebrated in Latin. These include the [[Ambrosian Rite]] and the [[Mozarabic Rite]]. Historically, Mass in the [[Pre-Tridentine Mass]] forms of the Roman Rite (such as the [[Sarum Rite|Sarum Use]]) was also celebrated in Latin. The term "Latin Mass" is not, however, applied to such liturgies.


The [[Roman Rite]] is not the only one celebrated in Latin. Other [[Latin liturgical rites]] used that language, and the few that still survive are sometimes celebrated in Latin. These include the [[Ambrosian Rite]] and the [[Mozarabic Rite]]. Some individuals and communities continue to use, with or without authorization, non-Roman rites that have been officially abandoned, such as the [[Carmelite Rite]] and the [[Dominican Rite]], celebrating them in Latin.
There is a [[Traditionalist Catholic]] periodical in the United States entitled ''[[Latin Mass Magazine|The Latin Mass]], the Journal of Catholic Culture & Tradition''.

A [[Traditionalist Catholic]] periodical in the United States is entitled ''[[Latin Mass Magazine|The Latin Mass]], the Journal of Catholic Culture & Tradition''.


==References==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>

{{disambig}}


[[Category:Catholic Mass]]
[[Category:Catholic Mass]]

Revision as of 04:32, 6 October 2007

The term Latin Mass (Mass celebrated in Latin) is applicable to any of the present or historical forms of the Eucharistic liturgy celebrated in that language.

However, the term is often used to denote specifically the Tridentine Mass, that is, the Roman-Rite liturgy of the Mass celebrated in accordance with the successive editions of the Roman Missal from Pope Pius V's 1570 edition to that promulgated by Pope John XXIII in 1962. In most countries this form of Mass was celebrated only in Latin (incorporating a few words or phrases in Greek and Hebrew), though other languages were used in a few places: see the Language section in the main article.

The present-day form of the Mass of the Roman Rite is sometimes celebrated in Latin,[1] and the term "Latin Mass" is sometimes also used to refer to such celebrations.

In Rome, the Eucharist seems to have been celebrated originally in Greek, but Latin began to be used probably some time in the third century. The successive forms of the Mass liturgy used in Rome (see Pre-Tridentine Mass) were then in Latin.

The Roman Rite is not the only one celebrated in Latin. Other Latin liturgical rites used that language, and the few that still survive are sometimes celebrated in Latin. These include the Ambrosian Rite and the Mozarabic Rite. Some individuals and communities continue to use, with or without authorization, non-Roman rites that have been officially abandoned, such as the Carmelite Rite and the Dominican Rite, celebrating them in Latin.

A Traditionalist Catholic periodical in the United States is entitled The Latin Mass, the Journal of Catholic Culture & Tradition.

References

  1. ^ "Except in the case of celebrations of the Mass that are scheduled by the ecclesiastical authorities to take place in the language of the people, Priests are always and everywhere permitted to celebrate Mass in Latin" (Redemptionis sacramentum, 112).