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'''Cystatin 3''', usually called '''Cystatin C''' (also '''CST3''' and '''Gamma trace''') is a [[serum]] protein used mainly as a measure of [[glomerular filtration rate]]. It is a single 120-residue polypeptide belonging to the type 2 [[cystatin]] gene family. Studies have shown that Cystatin C allows a more precise testing of kidney function than [[creatinine]].
'''Cystatin 3''', usually called '''Cystatin C''' (also '''CST3''' and '''Gamma trace''') is a [[serum]] protein used mainly as a measure of [[glomerular filtration rate]]. It is a single 120-residue polypeptide belonging to the type 2 [[cystatin]] gene family. Studies have shown that Cystatin C allows a more precise testing of kidney function than [[creatinine]].


[[mutation|Mutations]] in the cystatin 3 [[gene]] are responsible for the Icelandic type of hereditary [[cerebral amyloid angiopathy]], a condition predisposing to [[intracerebral haemorrhage]].
[[Mutation]]s in the cystatin 3 [[gene]] are responsible for the Icelandic type of hereditary [[cerebral amyloid angiopathy]], a condition predisposing to [[intracerebral haemorrhage]].



== External links ==
== External links ==
* [http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=39781 Definition of Cystatin C]
* [http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=39781 Definition of Cystatin C]

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[[Category:Proteins]]
[[Category:Proteins]]
[[Category:Nephrology]]
[[Category:Nephrology]]


{{medicine-stub}}

[[de:Cystatin C]]
[[ru:Цистатин C]]
[[ru:Цистатин C]]
[[de:Cystatin C]]
[[sv:Cystatin C]]
[[sv:Cystatin C]]

Revision as of 22:42, 6 October 2007

cystatin C (amyloid angiopathy and cerebral hemorrhage)
Identifiers
SymbolCST3
NCBI gene1471
HGNC2475
OMIM604312
RefSeqNM_000099
UniProtP01034
Other data
LocusChr. 20 p11.2
Search for
StructuresSwiss-model
DomainsInterPro

Cystatin 3, usually called Cystatin C (also CST3 and Gamma trace) is a serum protein used mainly as a measure of glomerular filtration rate. It is a single 120-residue polypeptide belonging to the type 2 cystatin gene family. Studies have shown that Cystatin C allows a more precise testing of kidney function than creatinine.

Mutations in the cystatin 3 gene are responsible for the Icelandic type of hereditary cerebral amyloid angiopathy, a condition predisposing to intracerebral haemorrhage.