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As of the [[census]]{{GR|2}} of 2000, there were 2,223 people, 837 households, and 585 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was 1,632.4 people per square mile (631.1/km²). There were 908 housing units at an average density of 666.8/sq mi (257.8/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 98.25% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.49% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.22% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.18% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], and 0.85% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.72% of the population.
As of the [[census]]{{GR|2}} of 2000, there were 2,223 people, 837 households, and 585 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was 1,632.4 people per square mile (631.1/km²). There were 908 housing units at an average density of 666.8/sq mi (257.8/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 98.25% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.49% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.22% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.18% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], and 0.85% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.72% of the population.


There were 837 households out of which 35.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.1% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.0% were non-families. 26.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.12.
There were 837 households out of which 35.1% had children under the age of [[18]] living with them, 57.1% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.0% were non-families. 26.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.12.


In the city the population was spread out with 29.2% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 28.7% from 25 to 44, 22.0% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 102.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.8 males.
In the city the population was spread out with 29.2% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 28.7% from 25 to 44, 22.0% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 102.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.8 males.
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==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.colfaxiowachamber.com/ Chamber of Commerce website]
* [http://slutload.com Chamber of Commerce website]


{{Jasper County, Iowa}}
{{Jasper County, Iowa}}

Revision as of 16:31, 15 March 2010

Colfax, Iowa
City
Downtown Colfax, Iowa
Downtown Colfax, Iowa
Location of Colfax, Iowa
Location of Colfax, Iowa
Country United States
State Iowa
CountyJasper
Area
 • Total1.4 sq mi (3.6 km2)
 • Land1.4 sq mi (3.5 km2)
 • Water0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation
801 ft (244 m)
Population
 (2000)
 • Total2,223
 • Density1,632.4/sq mi (630.3/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
50054
Area code515
FIPS code19-15060
GNIS feature ID0455527

Colfax is a city in Jasper County, Iowa, United States. The population was 2,223 at the 2000 census.

Geography

Colfax is located at 41°40′33″N 93°14′40″W / 41.67583°N 93.24444°W / 41.67583; -93.24444 (41.675731, -93.244384)Template:GR.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.4 square miles (3.6 km²), of which, 1.4 square miles (3.5 km²) of it is land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km²) of it (1.45%) is water.

History

Map of Colfax from 1908, showing the railroads and coal mines (shown in red) of the region.

The first large scale coal mine in Jasper County was the Watson No. 1 Mine, 5 miles southeast of town, connected to the Rock Island by a long railroad spur. From 1881 to 1900, the Jasper County Coal and Railway Company operated a number of mines north of Colfax. The Colfax Consolidated Coal Company, formed in 1902, brought the mines of Colfax under a common operator. They opened mine No. 8 in 1905; this was one of the best equipped mines in the state. The coal camp of Severs, was run by this company. important activity in Colfax.[1] The town is named for Schuyler Colfax, vice-president with U. S. Grant.[citation needed]

Demographics

As of the censusTemplate:GR of 2000, there were 2,223 people, 837 households, and 585 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,632.4 people per square mile (631.1/km²). There were 908 housing units at an average density of 666.8/sq mi (257.8/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 98.25% White, 0.49% African American, 0.22% Native American, 0.18% Asian, and 0.85% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.72% of the population.

There were 837 households out of which 35.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.1% were married couples living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.0% were non-families. 26.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.12.

In the city the population was spread out with 29.2% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 28.7% from 25 to 44, 22.0% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 102.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.8 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $41,006, and the median income for a family was $48,300. Males had a median income of $35,326 versus $22,150 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,662. About 5.2% of families and 6.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.0% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.

References

  1. ^ James H. Lees, History of Coal Mining in Iowa, Chapter III ofAnnual Report, 1908, Iowa Geological Survey, 1909, 564-565.
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