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'''João Urbano Pessoa de Vasconcelos Suassuna''' (better known as '''João Suassuna''', 9 January 1886 – 9 October 1930) was a [[Sertão|sertanejo]]-[[Brazil]]ian politician. He was the father of the playwright and author [[Ariano Suassuna]].
'''João Urbano Pessoa de Vasconcelos Suassuna''' (better known as '''João Suassuna''', 9 January 1886 – 9 October 1930) was a [[Brazil]]ian politician from the [[Sertão]] region. He was the father of the playwright and author [[Ariano Suassuna]].


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
From 1924 to 1929, João Suassuna was the president<ref>In 1920s and 1930s]], the [[governor]] was called president</ref> of [[Paraíba]], just before [[João Pessoa Cavalcanti de Albuquerque|João Pessoa]]. While Suassuna was the defender of [[Sertão]] culture, João Pessoa was a supporter of modernisation.<ref>André Bueno; ''Literatura e sociedade, narrativa, poesia, cinema, teatro e canção popular''; 7LetrasM; 2006; ISBN 9788575772836</ref> His son and Ariano wrote about the opposition between the two men: <ref>José Augusto Guerra; ''O mundo mágico e poético de Ariano Suassuno'', Cultura3, pag. 96-102, Rio de Janeiro, MEC, 1971, p.100</ref>


From 1924 to 1929, João Suassuna was the president<ref>In [[1920s|20s]] and [[1920s|30s]], the [[governor]] was called president</ref> of [[Paraíba]], just before [[João Pessoa Cavalcanti de Albuquerque|João Pessoa]]. While Suassuna was the [[Sertão]]-culture defender, João Pessoa was a supporter of modernisation<ref>André Bueno; ''Literatura e sociedade, narrativa, poesia, cinema, teatro e canção popular''; 7LetrasM; 2006; ISBN 9788575772836</ref>. His son and Ariano wrote about the opposition between the two men: <ref>José Augusto Guerra; ''O mundo mágico e poético de Ariano Suassuno'', Cultura3, pag. 96-102, Rio de Janeiro, MEC, 1971, p.100</ref>
<quote>Pessoa was representing the towns and the capital [[middle-class]], and was at the [[avant-garde]]. My father represented, however, the [[sertanejos]] and the [[status quo]]. It can be said that they were the last two feudal lords of the [[sertão]]...</quote><ref>José Augusto Guerra; O mundo mágico e poético de Ariano Suassuno, (Cultura) 3rd volume; MEC; 1971</ref>


When Pessoa became President of his state, and Suassuna deputy, the military were worried about this situation and [[President of Brazil]] [[Washington Luís]] enacted a federal response. Pessoa was murdered July 26, 1930 by a relative of Suassuna.<ref> Idelette Muzart-Fonseca dos Santos; Littérature/Histoire, regards croisés; Un siècle d'histoire du Nordeste dans ''Le Romance d'A Pedro do Reino''; ISBN 9782840500643</ref>.
<<''Pessoa was representing the towns and the capital [[middle-class]], and was at the avant-garde. My father represented, however, the [[sertanejos]] and the [[status quo]]. It can be said that they were the last two feudal lords of the [[sertão]]...''>><ref>José Augusto Guerra; O mundo mágico e poético de Ariano Suassuno, (Cultura) 3rd volume; MEC; 1971</ref>


On October 9, 1930 Suassuna was murdered in revenge in [[Rio de Janeiro]] after he had gone to Rio for a meeting with Washington Luís to try to find a solution to social unrest in the sertão.
When Pessoa became president, and Suassuna deputy, the military were worried about this situation and president Washington Luís enacted a federal response. Pessoa was murdered July 26, 1930 by a relative of Suassuna.<ref> Idelette Muzart-Fonseca dos Santos; Littérature/Histoire, regards croisés; Un siècle d'histoire du Nordeste dans ''Le Romance d'A Pedro do Reino''; ISBN 9782840500643</ref>.

Suassuna was murdered in revenge, on October 9, 1930 in [[Rio de Janeiro]], after he had gone to Rio for a meeting with Washington Luís, to try to find a solution to social unrest in the sertão.


=== Post-mortem ===
=== Post-mortem ===

Revision as of 14:09, 4 August 2014

João Urbano Pessoa de Vasconcelos Suassuna

President[1] of Paraíba
In office
1924–1928
Preceded bySólon Barbosa de Lucena
Succeeded byJoão Pessoa Cavalcanti de Albuquerque

Deputy of Paraíba
In office
1928–1930
PresidentWashington Luís
Personal details
Born(1886-01-09)9 January 1886
Catolé do Rocha, Brazil
Died9 October 1930(1930-10-09) (aged 44)
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Political partyPartido Republicano da Paraíba
ProfessionPolitician

João Urbano Pessoa de Vasconcelos Suassuna (better known as João Suassuna, 9 January 1886 – 9 October 1930) was a Brazilian politician from the Sertão region. He was the father of the playwright and author Ariano Suassuna.

Biography

From 1924 to 1929, João Suassuna was the president[2] of Paraíba, just before João Pessoa. While Suassuna was the defender of Sertão culture, João Pessoa was a supporter of modernisation.[3] His son and Ariano wrote about the opposition between the two men: [4]

<quote>Pessoa was representing the towns and the capital middle-class, and was at the avant-garde. My father represented, however, the sertanejos and the status quo. It can be said that they were the last two feudal lords of the sertão...</quote>[5]

When Pessoa became President of his state, and Suassuna deputy, the military were worried about this situation and President of Brazil Washington Luís enacted a federal response. Pessoa was murdered July 26, 1930 by a relative of Suassuna.[6].

On October 9, 1930 Suassuna was murdered in revenge in Rio de Janeiro after he had gone to Rio for a meeting with Washington Luís to try to find a solution to social unrest in the sertão.

Post-mortem

Notes

  1. ^ In 20s and 30s, the governor was called president.
  2. ^ In 1920s and 1930s]], the governor was called president
  3. ^ André Bueno; Literatura e sociedade, narrativa, poesia, cinema, teatro e canção popular; 7LetrasM; 2006; ISBN 9788575772836
  4. ^ José Augusto Guerra; O mundo mágico e poético de Ariano Suassuno, Cultura3, pag. 96-102, Rio de Janeiro, MEC, 1971, p.100
  5. ^ José Augusto Guerra; O mundo mágico e poético de Ariano Suassuno, (Cultura) 3rd volume; MEC; 1971
  6. ^ Idelette Muzart-Fonseca dos Santos; Littérature/Histoire, regards croisés; Un siècle d'histoire du Nordeste dans Le Romance d'A Pedro do Reino; ISBN 9782840500643
  7. ^ Mathieu Lindon (19 March 1998). "L'épopée carabinée d'Ariano Suassuna". Libération (in French). Retrieved 1 August 2014. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |periodical= (help)
  8. ^ Lei 3.795 2 august 1960

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