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The [[San Francisco 49ers]] was the first major league professional sports franchise to be based in [[San Francisco]], and one of the first professional sports teams based on the [[West Coast of the United States]].

The 49ers have won five NFL championships – all Super Bowls. They were the first team to win five Super Bowls (Super Bowls [[Super Bowl XVI|XVI]], [[Super Bowl XIX|XIX]], [[Super Bowl XXIII|XXIII]], [[Super Bowl XXIV|XXIV]], and [[Super Bowl XXIX|XXIX]]). They are considered "The Team of the Eighties", winning four Super Bowls in the decade. Prior to the 80s, the 49ers had never won an NFL championship (They did not even win a division title until 1970). During the 1980s, they failed to make the playoffs only twice — in 1980, and again in the strike-shortened 1982 season which saw them go 0–5 at home and 3–1 on the road — the only time in NFL history that a team went winless at home while winning more than half its away games in the same season.

*''See also [[List of San Francisco 49ers seasons]]''

==Franchise history==

===The early years (1946—1979)===

====1946—49 – Beginnings in the AAFC====
The 49ers entered professional football in 1946 as a member of the [[All-America Football Conference]]. They were founded by lumber magnate [[Tony Morabito]], who had tried several times to get an NFL team for the Bay Area. Morabito was one of the first to realize that with the advent of air travel, truly national professional sports leagues were now possible. Indeed, the 49ers were the very first team in the four major sports to originate on the West Coast.

The 49ers could never unseat the dominant [[Cleveland Browns]], and had the misfortune of being in the same conference as the Browns. Nonetheless, they were clearly the second-strongest franchise in the AAFC both on and off the field. Thus, along with the Browns and the first [[Baltimore Colts (1947-50)|Baltimore Colts]], they were granted admission to the National Football League in 1950.

The team's name came from the [[California Gold Rush#Forty-niners|California Gold Rush]] gold-seekers who came to the San Francisco area during 1849.

====1950s – Entering the NFL ====
[[File:Tittle 1953 Bowman.jpg|thumb|upright=0.80|Quarterback [[Y.A. Tittle]]]]
The 49ers' first game as a member of the NFL was a home match with the [[1950 New York Yanks season|New York Yanks]] on September 17, 1950. [[1950 San Francisco 49ers season|San Francisco]] lost 21–17. Unlike the [[1950 Cleveland Browns season|Cleveland Browns]], who won the championship that year, the 49ers struggled in the NFL, finishing the [[1950 NFL season|1950 season]] 3–9. In [[1951 NFL season|1951]], they would do much better, with a 7–4–1 season and nearly reaching the championship game. The [[1952 NFL season|1952 season]] saw seven wins and five losses. With a 9–3 record, [[1952 San Francisco 49ers season|San Francisco]] had its best season yet in [[1953 NFL season|1953]], but a loss to the [[1953 Detroit Lions season|Lions]] kept them from the [[1953 NFL Championship Game|championship match]]. Injuries in [[1954 NFL season|1954]] caused a 7–4–1 finish. More injuries (notably to RB Hugh McElhenny) caused the 49ers to fall to a losing 4–8 the [[1955 NFL season|following year]]. With former quarterback [[Frankie Albert]] taking over as head coach in [[1956 NFL season|1956]], the [[1956 San Francisco 49ers season|team]] went 5–6–1. This period was most notable for the destructive on-field antics of LB Hardy Brown, traded from Washington in 1952. Brown established a fearsome reputation for injuring players by ramming them with his shoulder during his five years on the 49ers roster.

=====1957=====
{{main|1957 San Francisco 49ers season}}

In [[1957 NFL season|1957]], the 49ers would enjoy their first sustained success as members of the NFL. After losing the opening game of the season, the 49ers won their next three against the [[1957 Los Angeles Rams season|Rams]], [[1957 Chicago Bears season|Bears]], and [[1957 Green Bay Packers season|Packers]] before returning home to [[Kezar Stadium]] for a game against the Chicago Bears. The 49ers fell behind the Bears 17–7. Tragically, 49ers owner [[Tony Morabito]] collapsed of a heart attack and died during the game. The 49ers players learned of his death at halftime when Coach Frankie Albert was handed a note with two words: "Tony's gone." With tears running down their faces, and motivated to win for their departed owner, the 49ers scored 14 unanswered points to win the game, 21—17. [[Dicky Moegle]]'s late-game interception in the endzone sealed the victory.

On Nov. 3, 1957, the 49ers hosted the [[1957 Detroit Lions season|Detroit Lions]], a game which has gone down in local lore as featuring arguably the greatest pass play (along with Dwight Clark's "The Catch" in 1981). With 10 seconds remaining, 49ers ball on the Lions 41, Detroit leading 31—28, [[Y. A. Tittle]] threw a desperation pass into the end zone, right into the arms of high-leaping R. C. Owens. The play became famously known as the "[[Alley-oop (American football)|Alley Oop]]". Ironically, the two men covering Owens would later become 49ers coaches: [[Jack Christiansen]] (Head Coach), and [[Jim David (American football)|Jim David]].

The 49ers would end that season with three straight victories and an 8—4 record, tying the Detroit Lions for the NFL Western Division title, and setting up a one-game divisional playoff in San Francisco. The 49ers got off to a fast start, and in the third quarter led 27—7. The Lions, led by quarterback [[Tobin Rote]], who earlier in the season had replaced an injured [[Bobby Layne]], would mount one of the biggest comebacks in NFL history and defeat the 49ers, 31—27. Had they won the game, the 49ers would have hosted the NFL Championship game the following weekend against the [[1957 Cleveland Browns season|Cleveland Browns]]. As it happened, the Lions wound up beating the Browns 59—14.

=====1958–59=====
For most of the next thirteen years the 49ers would be an average team. Frankie Albert resigned as HC after a 6–6, [[1958 NFL season|1958 season]], and was replaced by [[Red Hickey]]. He led them to a 7–5 campaign in [[1959 NFL season|1959]], and again in 1960. Key players for these 49ers included running back [[Ken Willard]], quarterback [[John Brodie]], and offensive lineman [[Bruce Bosley]].

====1960s====
During this time the 49ers became the first NFL team to use the [[shotgun formation]]. It was named by the man who actually devised the formation, Red Hickey. The formation, where the quarterback lines up seven yards behind the center, was designed to allow the quarterback extra time to throw. The formation was used for the first time in [[1960 NFL season|1960]] and enabled the [[1960 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] to beat the [[1960 Baltimore Colts season|Baltimore Colts]], who were not familiar with the formation.

In [[1961 NFL season|1961]], primarily using the shotgun the [[1961 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] got off to a fast 4–1 start, including two shutouts in back-to-back weeks. In their sixth game they faced the [[1961 Chicago Bears season|Chicago Bears]], who, by moving players closer to the line of scrimmage and rushing the quarterback were able to defeat the shotgun and shut out the 49ers, 31–0. Though the 49ers went 3–5–1 the rest of the way, the shotgun would eventually become a component of most teams' offenses and is a formation used by football teams at all levels. The 49ers won six games that year. They won only one game at Kezar Stadium while on the road they won 5 of 7 games (the NFL expanded to a 14-game season that year).

After posting losing records for the next three years (6–8, 2–12, and 4–10 in 1962–64), the [[1965 NFL season|1965]] [[1965 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] rebounded to finish with a 7–6–1 record. They were led that year by John Brodie, who after being plagued by injuries came back to become one of the NFL's best passers by throwing for 3,112 yards and 30 touchdowns. The 1966 team had six wins, six losses, and two ties. One of those wins was over the eventual champion Packers. Coach Jack Christiansen was fired after a 7–7 1967 season which saw the team go on a six-game losing streak.

Louis "Lou" Spadia was the general manager of the 49ers for the Morobito widows during the worst times of the team.

For the [[1968 NFL season|1968 season]], the 49ers hired as their head coach [[Dick Nolan (American football)|Dick Nolan]], who had been [[Tom Landry]]'s defensive coordinator with the [[Dallas Cowboys]]. Nolan's first two seasons with the 49ers had gone much the same as the previous decade, with the 49ers going 7–6–1 and 4–8–2.

====1970====
{{main|1970 San Francisco 49ers season}}

The 1970 49ers started out the [[1970 NFL season|1970 season]] 7—1—1, their only loss a one-point defeat to Atlanta. After losses to [[1970 Detroit Lions season|Detroit]] and [[1970 Los Angeles Rams season|Los Angeles]], the 49ers won their next two games before the season finale against the [[1970 Oakland Raiders season|Oakland Raiders]]. Going into the game the 49ers had a half-game lead on the Los Angeles Rams and needed either a win or the Giants to defeat the Rams in their finale to give the 49ers their first ever divisional title.

In the early game, the [[1970 New York Giants season|Giants]] were crushed by the Rams 30–3, thus forcing the 49ers to win their game to clinch the division. In wet, rainy conditions in Oakland, the 49ers dominated the Raiders, 38–7, giving the 49ers their first divisional championship, becoming champions of the NFC West.

The 49ers won their [[NFL playoffs, 1970-71|divisional playoff game]], 17–14 against the defending conference champion [[Minnesota Vikings]], thus setting up a matchup against the [[1970 Dallas Cowboys season|Dallas Cowboys]] for the [[NFC Championship]]. In what would be the final home game for the 49ers at [[Kezar Stadium]] the 49ers kept up with the Cowboys before losing, 17–10, thus giving the Cowboys their first conference championship.

The 49ers sent five players to the Pro Bowl that season, including MVP veteran quarterback [[John Brodie]], wide receiver [[Gene Washington (49ers)|Gene Washington]], and linebacker [[Dave Wilcox]]. Nolan was also named NFL Coach of the Year for 1970.

====1971====
{{main|1971 San Francisco 49ers season}}

Following the 1970 season the 49ers moved from Kezar Stadium to [[Candlestick Park]]. Despite being located on the outskirts of the city, Candlestick Park gave the 49ers a much more modern facility with more amenities that was easier for fans to access by highway.

The 49ers won their second straight divisional title in [[1971 NFL season|1971]] with a 9–5 record. The 49ers again won their [[NFL playoffs, 1971-72|divisional playoff game]] against the [[1971 Washington Redskins season|Washington Redskins]] by a 24–20 final score. This set up a rematch against the [[1971 Dallas Cowboys season|Dallas Cowboys]] in the NFC Championship Game, this time to be played in [[Texas Stadium|Dallas]]. Though the defense again held the Cowboys in check, the 49ers offense was ineffective and the eventual Super Bowl champion Cowboys beat the 49ers again, 14–3.

In 1971, eight 49ers made the Pro Bowl, including defensive back [[Jimmy Johnson (cornerback)|Jimmy Johnson]] and [[Gene Washington (49ers)|Gene Washington]], both for the second year in a row, as well as defensive end [[Cedric Hardman]], running back [[Vic Washington]], and offensive lineman [[Forrest Blue]].

====1972====
{{main|1972 San Francisco 49ers season}}

The 49ers won their third consecutive NFC West championship in [[1972 NFL season|1972]] with five wins in their last six games, making them the only franchise to win their first three divisional titles after the 1970 [[AFL-NFL merger]]. Their opponents in the [[NFL playoffs, 1972-73|divisional playoffs]] would again be the [[1972 Dallas Cowboys season|Dallas Cowboys]], making it the third consecutive year the teams faced each other in the playoffs.

Vic Washington took the opening kickoff 97 yards for a score, and the 49ers took a 21–6 lead in the second quarter. After the 49ers took a 28–13 lead in the 4th quarter, Tom Landry sent quarterback [[Roger Staubach]], who was backing up [[Craig Morton]], into the game. Staubach quickly led the Cowboys on a drive to a field goal, bringing the score to within 28–16, and as the game wound down it appeared that that would be all the Cowboys would get. However, the Cowboys would complete the comeback all in the last two minutes. Just after the two-minute warning Staubach found [[Billy Parks]] for a touchdown to bring the score to 28–23. Needing an onside kick to have a realistic chance at a game-winning touchdown, Cowboys kicker [[Toni Fritsch]] executed a successful onside kick, with the ball going back to the Cowboys. With the 49ers on the ropes, Staubach completed the comeback with a touchdown pass to [[Ron Sellers]] giving the Cowboys a dramatic 30–28 victory and sending the 49ers to yet another crushing playoff defeat.

The defeat would have a chilling effect on the 49ers, as they failed to make the playoffs for the next eight seasons.

====1973—75====
The 49ers run at the top of the NFC West ended in [[1973 NFL season|1973]] with the [[1973 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] falling to a 5–9 record, their worst since 1969. The team lost six of its last eight games, including games to the also-ran [[1973 New Orleans Saints season|New Orleans Saints]] and [[1973 Detroit Lions season|Detroit Lions]]. In the final season of his career, longtime 49ers quarterback [[John Brodie]] split playing time with two other quarterbacks, most notably longtime backup [[Steve Spurrier]]. The team also suffered from not having a dominant running back, with [[Vic Washington]] leading the team with only 534 yards rushing.

In [[1974 NFL season|1974]], the 49ers [[1974 NFL Draft|drafted]] [[Wilbur Jackson]] from the [[Alabama Crimson Tide football|University of Alabama]] to be the team's primary back. Jackson enjoyed a fine rookie year, leading the 49ers with 705 yards rushing. He and fellow running back [[Larry Schreiber]] combined for over 1300 yards rushing. With Steve Spurrier injured and missing nearly the entire year, the [[1974 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] did not have a regular quarterback but did put together a respectable 6–8 record. Following the season, longtime tight end [[Ted Kwalick]] left the 49ers to join the [[World Football League]] (he would join the Oakland Raiders upon the WFL's dissolution.)

The [[1975 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] dropped to 5–9 in what would be Dick Nolan's final season as coach in [[1975 NFL season|1975]], the 49ers losing their final four games of the season. Wilbur Jackson was hurt much of the year and [[Delvin Williams]] led the 49ers in rushing with 631 yards rushing.

====1976====
{{main|1976 San Francisco 49ers season}}

Following the 1975 season the 49ers traded for [[New England Patriots]] quarterback [[Jim Plunkett]], former Heisman Trophy winner from nearby [[Stanford Cardinal football|Stanford University]] (which was also the alma mater of John Brodie). Though Plunkett had shown promise with the Patriots, he had not won there and it was thought that he needed a change of scenery. [[Monte Clark]] was also brought on as 49ers head coach.

The 49ers were led by one of the best running games in the NFL in [[1976 NFL season|1976]]. Delvin Williams emerged as an elite back, gaining over 1200 yards rushing and would make the Pro Bowl. Wilbur Jackson also enjoyed a resurgence, rushing for 792 yards. Again Gene Washington was the team's leading receiver with 457 yards receiving and six scores.

The 49ers started the season 6–1 for their best start since 1970. Most of the wins were against second-tier teams, although the 49ers did shut out the [[1976 Los Angeles Rams season|Rams]] 16–0, in [[Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum|Los Angeles]] on ''[[Monday Night Football]]''. In that game the 49ers recorded 10 sacks, including 6 by [[Tommy Hart]]. However, the 49ers lost four games in a row, including two against divisional rivals Los Angeles and [[1976 Atlanta Falcons season|Atlanta]] that proved fatal to their playoff hopes. Despite finishing the season with a winning record of 8–6, Clark was fired after just one season by general manager Joe Thomas, who would oversee the worst stretch of football in the team's history.

====1977====
{{main|1977 San Francisco 49ers season}}

Under coach [[Ken Meyer]] the 49ers would lose their first five games of the [[1977 NFL season|1977 season]], including being shut out twice. Though they would win five of their next six they would lose their last three games to finish the season 5–9. Playing in San Francisco proved not to revive Plunkett's career as he had another disappointing season, throwing only 9 touchdown passes. Bright spots for the 49ers included defensive linemen [[Tommy Hart]] and [[Cleveland Elam]], who made the Pro Bowl, and running backs Wilbur Jackson and Delvin Williams, who combined for over 1600 yards rushing. [[Gene Washington (49ers)|Gene Washington]] again led the team in receiving in 1977, which would be his final year with the 49ers.

====1978====
{{main|1978 San Francisco 49ers season}}

The 1977 off-season was marked by a number of questionable moves by Joe Thomas that backfired badly. Thomas's big off-season acquisition was running back [[O. J. Simpson]] from the [[Buffalo Bills]]. As with Plunkett two years previously, it was thought that rescuing Simpson from a bad situation and bringing him to the area of the country he had been raised would rejuvenate his career. To create playing time for Simpson, Thomas traded Delvin Williams to the [[Miami Dolphins]] for wide receiver [[Freddie Solomon]]. Thomas also released Gene Washington and Jim Plunkett, givingonly one season, and replaced him with [[Pete McCulley]], his third coach in three seasons.

The [[1978 NFL season|1978 season]] was a disaster for the 49ers, as they finished 2–14, their only wins coming against the [[1978 Cincinnati Bengals season|Cincinnati Bengals]] and [[1978 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season|Tampa Bay Buccaneers]]. Simpson indeed led the team in rushing, but with less than 600 yards. It had become apparent that Simpson's knees and body were shot, and he was clearly near the end of his career. Wilbur Jackson also missed the entire season due to injury. Even worse for the franchise was that the first pick of the [[1979 NFL Draft|1979 draft]] that they would have had was traded to the Bills as part of the O. J. Simpson deal. Thomas was fired following the season.

However some of the key players that would be part of the 49ers stunning rise to emergence would begin their 49ers career in 1978. Rookie quarterback [[Steve DeBerg]], who would be [[Joe Montana]]'s first mentor, was the 49ers starting quarterback. Running back [[Paul Hofer]] and center/guard [[Randy Cross]] also started with the 49ers in 1978.

===The Montana and Jerry Rice era (1979—1992)===

====1979====
{{main|1979 San Francisco 49ers season}}

The team was led in its turnaround from late 1970s doormat by new owner [[Edward J. DeBartolo Jr.]] and head coach [[Bill Walsh (American football coach)|Bill Walsh]]. The former head coach of [[Stanford Cardinal football|Stanford University]] was known for stockpiling draft picks, making excellent draft selections, and patching roster holes by acquiring key free agents.

Bill Walsh was hired to be the 49ers head coach in the 1978 off-season. Walsh was a disciple of [[Paul Brown]], and served as Brown's offensive coordinator with the [[Cincinnati Bengals]] from 1968 to 1975. However, Brown did not appoint him as his successor upon his retirement, ironically choosing another assistant, former 49ers center [[Bill "Tiger" Johnson]]. Desiring head coach experience, Walsh looked to Stanford University in 1977. He had had some success there before the 49ers tapped him to be their replacement.

Walsh is given credit for popularizing the '[[West Coast offense]]', which is not entirely true. The Bill Walsh offense was actually created and refined while he was an assistant coach with Bengals. The offense utilizes a short, precise, timed passing game as a replacement/augmentation of the running game. The offense is extremely difficult to defend against as it is content to consistently make 6–8 yard gains all the way down the field. (The true West Coast offense—more focused on the vertical, or downfield, passing game—was actually created by 1960s L.A. / San Diego coach [[Sid Gillman]], and San Diego State coach [[Don Coryell]], who also employed a version of it as head coach of the [[San Diego Chargers]].)

In Walsh's [[1979 NFL Draft|first draft]], the 49ers had targeted [[Notre Dame Fighting Irish football|Notre Dame]] quarterback [[Joe Montana]] as an early round pick. Montana had enjoyed a storied college career, leading the [[1977 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team|Fighting Irish]] to the [[1977 NCAA Division I-A football season|1977 national title]] and a number of dramatic comeback victories, the most stunning of all being his final game, at the [[1979 Cotton Bowl Classic|1979 Cotton Bowl]]. Playing the [[Houston Cougars football|University of Houston]] in an ice storm, and with Montana suffering from a bad flu, Notre Dame was down 34–13 in the third quarter. However, Montana led a magnificent rally that culminated with him throwing a touchdown pass on the game's final play to give Notre Dame the 35–34 win.

Despite this, most scouts did not peg Montana as a top prospect. In addition to being relatively small for a quarterback (just over six feet) and slow, Montana's arm strength was considered suspect. Though he did get credit for his moxie and intangibles, most thought of him as a system player surrounded by a great team.

In the [[1979 NFL Draft|1979 draft]], the Dallas Cowboys were placed just ahead of the 49ers. The Cowboys' draft strategy through that time was to take the highest-ranked player on their draft board at the time of their selection, regardless of position. When the Cowboys' turn came up in the third round, the highest rated player on their board was Montana. However, feeling that the quarterback position was in excellent long-term shape with [[Roger Staubach]] and [[Danny White]], and desperately needing a tight end, the Cowboys went off their strategy and drafted [[Doug Cosbie]]. The 49ers, and Walsh, took Montana.

As Walsh implemented his strategies and game plan, the [[1970 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] had another [[1979 NFL season|year]] of losing, going 2–14. There were, however, a number of bright spots. Despite throwing more interceptions than touchdowns, Steve DeBerg blossomed under Walsh, throwing for over 3600 yards and completing 60% of his passes. Freddie Solomon also had a good year, with over 800 yards receiving. The running game was patchwork, with Paul Hofer leading the team with 615 yards and [[O. J. Simpson]], in what would be his final season, rushing for only 460 yards and being sidelined with injuries.

====1980====
{{main|1980 San Francisco 49ers season}}

The 49ers got off to a strong start in [[1980 NFL season|1980]], winning their first three games of the season. However, the team, still not quite ready for the big time, would lose their next eight games in a row, although many of those games were close, and the 49ers acquitted themselves well.

During the 1980 season, Walsh alternated DeBerg and Montana at quarterback. Though DeBerg had played well for the 49ers, Walsh felt the team's best chance to win in the long run was with Montana. He alternated the two quarterbacks, giving Montana some experience while keeping opponents off guard. This strategy of alternating quarterbacks from game to game and during games is rare in football, although it had been employed by other successful teams in the past, specifically the Dallas Cowboys of the early 1970s who alternated Roger Staubach and [[Craig Morton]], and the [[Los Angeles Rams]] of the early 1950s alternating [[Norm Van Brocklin]] and [[Bob Waterfield]].

The highlight of the [[1980 NFL season|1980 season]], and a sign of good things to come, came in Week 14. The [[1980 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] trailed the [[1980 New Orleans Saints season|New Orleans Saints]], who at the time were winless at 0–13, 35–7 at halftime. However, led by Joe Montana, the 49ers made (what was then) the greatest comeback in NFL history, coming back to tie the score in regulation and winning the game in overtime with a field goal by [[Ray Wersching]] to give the 49ers an incredible 38–35 victory. It was this game, which marked Montana's first big NFL comeback win, that won Montana the quarterback job full-time.

A number of key players emerged for the 49ers in 1980. Among them were [[Dwight Clark]], who led the 49ers with 82 receptions and just under 1000 yards receiving, and running back [[Earl Cooper (NFL)|Earl Cooper]], who ran for over 700 yards.

====1981: 'The Catch' and first Super Bowl championship====
{{main|1981 San Francisco 49ers season}}
{{See also|The Catch (American football)}}

With the offense in good shape, Walsh and the 49ers focused on overhauling the defense in [[1981 NFL season|1981]]. Walsh took the highly unusual step of overhauling his entire secondary with rookies and untested players, bringing on board [[Ronnie Lott]], [[Eric C. Wright|Eric Wright]] and [[Carlton Williamson]] and giving [[Dwight Hicks]] a prominent role. He also acquired veteran linebacker [[Jack "Hacksaw" Reynolds]] and veteran defensive lineman and sack specialist [[Fred Dean]].

These new additions, when added to existing defensive mainstays like [[Keena Turner]], turned the 49ers into a dominant team. After a 1–2 start, the [[1981 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] won all but one of their final games to finish with a 13–3 record which was the best in the team's history at that point. Dean made the [[1982 Pro Bowl|Pro Bowl]], as did Lott, in his rookie season, and Hicks.

Led by Montana, the unusual offense was centered on the short passing game, which Walsh used as ball control. Both Dwight Clark and Freddie Solomon had excellent years receiving; Clark as the possession receiver, and Solomon as more of a deep threat. The 49ers running game, however, was among the weakest for any champion in NFL history. Ricky Patton led the 49ers with only 543 yards rushing. The 49ers' most valuable running back, however, might have been Earl Cooper, whose strength was as a pass-catching back (he had 51 catches during the season.)

The 49ers faced the [[1981 New York Giants season|New York Giants]] in the [[NFL playoffs, 1981-82|divisional playoffs]] and won, 38–24, in a game that was not as close as the score suggests. This set up an NFC Championship Game matchup with the [[1981 Dallas Cowboys season|Dallas Cowboys]], whom the 49ers could never get past during their earlier successful run in the early 1970s.

As they had earlier in the season (beating the Cowboys 45–14), the 49ers played the Cowboys tough, but the Cowboys forced turnovers and held the lead late. Unlike the playoff games of the '70s, this would end differently. In a scenario not unlike the 1972 divisional playoff, the 49ers were down 27–21 and on their own 11 yard line with 4:54 remaining. As Montana had done for Notre Dame and the 49ers so many times before, he led the 49ers on a sustained drive to the Cowboys' 6-yard line. On a 3rd-and-3 play, with his primary receiver covered, Montana rolled right and threw the ball off balance to Dwight Clark in the end zone, who leaped up and caught the ball to tie the game at 27, with the extra point giving the 49ers the lead.

"The Catch", as the play has since been named by sportscasters, reminded older 49er fans of the "Alley-oop" passes that [[Y.A. Tittle]] threw to lanky receiver [[R.C. Owens]] back in the 1950s. A picture of Clark's leap in the air appeared on the cover of that week's ''[[Sports Illustrated]]'' and was also featured in an autumn 2005 commercial for [[Gatorade]].

Despite this, the Cowboys had one last chance to win. And indeed, on the first play of the next possession, Cowboys receiver [[Drew Pearson (American football)|Drew Pearson]] caught a pass from Danny White and got to midfield before he was pulled down by the jersey at the 49ers 44 yard line by Cornerback Eric Wright. Had Pearson not have been jersey-tackled, there was a good chance he would have scored a touchdown, as there were no 49ers downfield. On the next play, White was sacked by [[Lawrence Pillers]] and fumbled the ball, which was recovered by [[Jim Stuckey]], giving the 49ers the win and a trip to their first ever Super Bowl against the [[Cincinnati Bengals]], who were also in their first Super Bowl.

[[File:1986 Jeno's Pizza - 27 - Dan Bunz.jpg|thumb|left|The 49ers playing against the Bengals in Super Bowl XVI.]]
The 49ers would take a 20–0 halftime lead and hold on to win [[Super Bowl XVI]] 26–21 behind kicker [[Ray Wersching]]'s four field goals and a key defensive stand. Throughout the '81 season, the defense had been a significant reason for the team's success, despite residing in the shadow of the then-innovative offense. Montana won MVP honors mostly on the strength of leading the 49ers on a 92 yard, 12 play drive culminating in a touchdown pass to Earl Cooper. Thus did the 49ers complete one of the most dramatic and complete turnarounds in NFL history, going from back-to-back 2–14 seasons to a Super Bowl championship in just two years.

Montana's success in the playoffs, and his success in leading the 49ers on big comebacks, made him one of the biggest stars in the NFL, and arguably the best quarterback ever to play the game. Not only was he the face of the 49ers, but his easygoing and modest manner enabled his celebrity to transcend football. Additionally, it caused other teams to consider players who, although not physically gifted, nonetheless had certain intangibles and tendencies that made them great players who could come up big in the toughest of situations.

During their first Super Bowl run, the team was known for its short-range passing game and the play-making ability of quarterback [[Joe Montana]]. Later, they became proficient in all aspects of the game, featuring a dominant defense (always in the offense's shadow) and a fast-scoring passing attack (with wide-receivers [[Jerry Rice]] and [[John Taylor (American football)|John Taylor]]).

====1982—83====
The [[1982 NFL season|1982 season]] was a bad one for the [[1982 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]], as they lost all five games at Candlestick Park en route to a 3–6 record in a [[1982 NFL strike|strike-shortened season]]. Joe Montana was the one highlight, passing for 2,613 yards in just nine games, highlighted by five straight games in which he broke the 300-yard barrier.

In [[1983 NFL season|1983]], the [[1983 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] won their final three games of the season, finishing with a 10–6 record and winning their 2nd NFC Western Divisional Title in three years. Leading the rebound was Joe Montana with another stellar season, passing for 3,910 yards and connecting on 26 touchdowns. In the [[NFL playoffs, 1983-84|NFC Divisional Playoffs]], they hosted the [[1983 Detroit Lions season|Detroit Lions]]. The 49ers jumped out in front early and led 17–9 entering the 4th quarter, but the Lions roared back, scoring two touchdowns to take a 23—17 lead. However, Montana would lead a comeback, hitting wide receiver [[Freddie Solomon]] on a game-winning 14-yard touchdown pass with 2:00 left on the clock to put the 49ers ahead 24—23. The game ended when a potential game-winning FG attempt by Lions kicker [[Eddie Murray (American football)|Eddie Murray]] missed. The next week, the 49ers came back from a 21—0 deficit against the [[1983 Washington Redskins season|Washington Redskins]] in the NFC Championship Game to tie the game, only to lose 24—21 on a Mark Moseley field goal, set up by two controversial pass interference and holding penalties against the 49ers secondary. Washington's win sent the Redskins to [[Super Bowl XVIII]].

====1984====
{{main|1984 San Francisco 49ers season}}
[[File:1986 Jeno's Pizza - 28 - Roger Craig.jpg|thumb|right|Roger Craig (''middle'') and Joe Montana (''right'') in Super Bowl XIX]]
In [[1984 NFL season|1984]], the 49ers had one of the greatest seasons in team history by finishing the regular season 15–1, setting the record for most regular season wins that was later equaled by the [[1985 Chicago Bears season|1985 Chicago Bears]], the [[1998 Minnesota Vikings season|1998 Minnesota Vikings]], and the [[2004 Pittsburgh Steelers season|2004 Pittsburgh Steelers]],the 2011 Green Bay Packers, and finally broken by the [[2007 New England Patritos season|2007 New England Patriots]]. In the [[NFL playoffs, 1984-85|playoffs]], they beat the [[1984 New York Giants season|New York Giants]] 21–10, shut out the [[1984 Chicago Bears season|Chicago Bears]] 23–0 in the NFC Championship, and in [[Super Bowl XIX]] the 49ers shut down a record-setting year by NFL MVP [[Dan Marino]] (and his speedy receivers Mark Clayton and Mark Duper), beating the [[1984 Miami Dolphins season|Miami Dolphins]] 38–16. Their entire defensive backfield (Ronnie Lott, Eric Wright, Dwight Hicks, and Carlton Williamson) was elected to the Pro Bowl—an NFL first. Their overall record of 18–1 including playoffs is also an NFL record (tied by Chicago in 1985 and New England in 2007).

During the 1984 season,<ref>{{Cite news | last = Hartlaub | first = Peter | title = When Players Play the Fool | newspaper = San Francisco Chronicle | pages = D–1 | date = 2003-01-25 | accessdate = 2007-10-17 | url = http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2003/01/25/DD35725.DTL}}</ref> fourteen 49ers players came together to record a 45 pop single entitled "We're the 49ers." The song, released as a 45-RPM&nbsp;single on [[Megatone Records]], was produced and co-written by [[Narada Michael Walden]].<ref>{{cite web | title = Dump York Fun | url = http://www.dumpyork.com/fun_001.html | accessdate = 2007-10-17}}</ref> It mixed elements of [[R&B]], [[funk]], and [[Pop music|pop]]. Prominent 49ers who provided vocals include [[Roger Craig (American football)|Roger Craig]], [[Dwight Clark]] and [[Ronnie Lott]] ([[Joe Montana]] is noticeably absent, although he would join Lott, Clark and [[Riki Ellison]] to provide background vocals for the San Francisco band [[Huey Lewis and the News]] on two tracks from their 1986 album ''[[Fore!]]''). While achieving some local airplay in San Francisco on radio stations like [[KMEL]], it did not catch on nationally the way the Bears' [[Super Bowl Shuffle]] would a year later.

====1985—87====
In the [[1985 NFL season|1985 season]], [[Roger Craig (American football)|Roger Craig]] became the first NFL player to gain 1,000&nbsp;yards rushing and 1,000&nbsp;yards receiving in the same season. The [[1985 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] were not as dominant as in 1984, however, and they settled for a 10–6 record, a wild card berth and a quick elimination from the [[NFL playoffs, 1985-86|playoffs]] when the [[1985 New York Giants season|New York Giants]] beat them 17–3. In addition, 1985 marked the appearance of newly acquired rookie [[Jerry Rice]] who would continue with the 49ers throughout the 1990s.

When the [[1986 NFL season|1986 season]] began, the [[1986 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] were off and running with a 31–7 win over the [[1986 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season|Tampa Bay Buccaneers]] on opening day. But the win was costly; Joe Montana injured his back and was out for two months. [[Jeff Kemp]] became the starting quarterback, and the 49ers went 4–3–1 in September and October. Upon Montana's return, the 49ers caught fire, winning five of the last seven games, including a 24–14 win over the [[1986 Los Angeles Rams season|Los Angeles Rams]], to clinch the NFC West title. However, the [[1986 New York Giants season|New York Giants]] defeated them again in the [[NFL playoffs, 1986-87|playoffs]], 49–3. Montana was injured in the first half by a hit from the Giants' [[Jim Burt (American football)|Jim Burt]].

During the [[1987 NFL strike|strike-shortened]] [[1987 NFL season|1987 season]], the 49ers led the league with a 13–2 record, including a 41–0 rout of the Bears in Week 14, because it turned out that the latter's feared defense was vulnerable to Bill Walsh's short passing game. But San Francisco failed to win a playoff game for the third year in a row when they fell to the [[1987 Minnesota Vikings season|Minnesota Vikings]] 36–14. The loss to the Vikings was a stunning upset considering the 49ers that year were ranked #1 on both offense and defense, making them the odds-on favorite to go to the Super Bowl. Note that 1987 marked the first of six seasons when the 49ers had two [[Pro Football Hall of Fame|Hall of Fame]] quarterbacks on the roster: from 1987 through 1992, Montana's backup (and frequent replacement) was [[Steve Young (American football)|Steve Young]].

====1988====
{{main|1988 San Francisco 49ers season}}

In [[1988 NFL season|1988]], the 49ers struggled. At one point, they were 6–5 and in danger of missing the [[NFL playoffs, 1988-89|playoffs]] but rose to defeat the [[1988 Washington Redskins season|Washington Redskins]] on a Monday night, eventually finishing the season at 10–6. They gained a measure of revenge by thrashing the [[1988 Minnesota Vikings season|Minnesota Vikings]] 34–9 in the first round. The 49ers then traveled to Chicago's [[Soldier Field]], where the chill factor at game-time was 26 degrees below zero. They defeated the [[1988 Chicago Bears season|Chicago Bears]] 28–3 in an NFC Championship game upset.

The win over the Bears gave the 49ers their third trip to the Super Bowl: [[Super Bowl XXIII]], in Miami. However, the game was tied 3–3 at halftime, the 49ers having missed a few scoring opportunities. A late [[1988 Cincinnati Bengals season|Cincinnati]] field goal seemed to seal the victory, but they left too much time for Joe Montana to work his magic. He drove the team 92&nbsp;yards for the winning touchdown on a pass to John Taylor with only 34 seconds left. Final score: 20–16 49ers.

====1989====
{{main|1989 San Francisco 49ers season}}

The [[1989 NFL season|following year]], coach Bill Walsh retired, and his defensive coordinator and handpicked successor, [[George Seifert]], took over head coaching duties. The 49ers then steamrolled through the league to finish 14–2 and gain home-field advantage throughout the [[NFL playoffs, 1989-90|playoffs]]. Their two losses were by a combined 5 points. In the first round, they crushed the Vikings, 41—13. In the NFC Championship game, they blew out the [[1989 Los Angeles Rams season|Los Angeles Rams]] 30–3 before crushing the [[1989 Denver Broncos season|Denver Broncos]] 55–10 in [[Super Bowl XXIV]] – setting a record for points scored and widest margin of victory in a Super Bowl, amongst others. Montana himself set many Super Bowl records (some since tied or surpassed) en route to his third Super Bowl MVP. In winning the Super Bowl, the 49ers became the only team to win back-to-back Super Bowls under different head coaches. This 1989 championship squad is often regarded as one of the most dominant teams ever, winning all three playoff games by a combined 100 points.

====1990—92====
In [[1990 NFL season|1990]], the [[1990 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] won their first ten games, and they eventually finished 14–2. They ripped through the season, and the coveted third consecutive Super Bowl victory seemed within reach. In the [[NFL playoffs, 1990-91|playoffs]], the 49ers dispatched the [[1990 Washington Redskins season|Washington Redskins]] 28–10, setting up a conference championship game with the [[1990 New York Giants season|New York Giants]]. Despite not scoring a touchdown in the game, the Giants took advantage of a 4th quarter injury to Montana and converted a faked punt attempt to thwart the 49ers attempt at a "three-peat." The Giants kicked a last-second field goal after recovering a Roger Craig fumble in the final minutes of the game, winning 15–13 and going on to win Super Bowl XXV.

During their quest for a "three-peat" between 1988 and 1990, the 49ers set a league record with 18 consecutive road victories.

Joe Montana then missed the following two seasons with a recurring elbow injury. Following the 1990 season, the 49ers left team stalwarts Roger Craig and Ronnie Lott unprotected and let them go to the [[Oakland Raiders|Los Angeles Raiders]] via Plan B free agency.

In [[1991 NFL season|1991]], [[Steve Young (American football)|Steve Young]] injured the thumb on his throwing hand and later was sidelined with an injured knee. After 10 games, the [[1991 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] had a record of 4–6. Backup quarterback [[Steve Bono]] helped the team win five of its next six games with Young sidelined. In the final game of the season, Monday night versus the NFC's #2 seed, Young returned and the 49ers embarrassed the [[1991 Chicago Bears season|Chicago Bears]] 52–14, finishing 10–6. However, the team missed qualifying for the playoffs by virtue of losing tiebreakers to the [[1991 Atlanta Falcons season|Atlanta Falcons]]. The [[1992 NFL season|1992]] and [[1993 NFL season|1993]] seasons saw a resurgent 49er team under the leadership of Steve Young, but a sub-par defense could only take them to the NFC Championship game before falling to the Dallas Cowboys each time.

===Young in, Montana out (1992—99)===
In [[1992 NFL season|1992]], Joe Montana came back after missing almost two full seasons due to an elbow injury in his throwing arm, and started the second half of a Monday night game versus [[1992 Detroit Lions season|Detroit]] on December 28, 1992. With the [[1992 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] clinging to a 7–6 lead, Montana entered the game and looked as though he had not missed a single snap, completing 15–21 for 126&nbsp;yards and two TDs, as the 49ers defeated the Lions 24–6. By the end of the season, partly fueled by media hype, perhaps the biggest quarterback controversy in football history was in full swing. After discussions with the owner and the coach, and after owner [[Eddie DeBartolo, Jr.|Eddie DeBartolo]] announced that quarterback Steve Young would be the 49ers starter for the [[1993 NFL season|1993]] season, Montana asked for and was granted a trade to the [[Kansas City Chiefs]] prior to the 1993 season.

====1994: Fifth Super Bowl====
{{main|1994 San Francisco 49ers season}}

In [[1994 NFL season|1994]], the team spent large amounts of money on the addition of several star free agents from other teams, including [[Ken Norton, Jr.]], [[Gary Plummer (football)|Gary Plummer]], [[Rickey Jackson]], and [[Deion Sanders]]. Additionally, several rookie players made key contributions to the team, some becoming season-long starters such as defensive tackle [[Bryant Young]], fullback [[William Floyd (American football)|William Floyd]], and linebacker [[Lee Woodall]]. The 49ers had some tough times early in the season, including a 40–8 home loss to the [[1994 Philadelphia Eagles season|Philadelphia Eagles]], and a 24–17 loss to the [[1994 Kansas City Chiefs season|Kansas City Chiefs]], led by former 49ers quarterback Joe Montana. Following the Eagles game, a poll conducted on local sports radio station [[KNBR]] showed that an overwhelming majority of 49er fans wanted head coach George Seifert fired.

The game against the Eagles was a turning point for the 49ers despite the lopsided score. Young was benched in the 3rd quarter and was later seen livid on the sidelines, shouting profanities at head coach George Seifert. The following week in [[Pontiac Silverdome|Detroit]], the 49ers trailed the [[1994 Detroit Lions season|Lions]] 14–0. After throwing a pass, Young was hit, picked up, and driven into the ground by three Lions defenders. After the hit, Young was screaming with his face dark red in color. He crawled most of the way off of the field before refusing help from the trainers as he limped the remaining way off the field. He miraculously returned to the field one play later (NFL rules state that after trainers attend to an injured player, that player must leave the field for at least one play) to lead the 49ers to a 27–21 victory. The team rallied around Young to win 10 straight games, including a 21–14 victory over the two-time defending Super Bowl champion [[1994 Dallas Cowboys season|Dallas Cowboys]]. During that span, the 49ers' average margin of victory was nearly 20 points per game.

Even after those initial rough spots early in the season, the 49ers finished the season 13—3 and with home-field advantage throughout the [[NFL playoffs, 1994-95|playoffs]]. In their first game, they easily defeated the [[1994 Chicago Bears season|Chicago Bears]], 44–15, setting up the third straight 49ers-[[1994 Dallas Cowboys season|Cowboys]] NFC Championship Game. The 49ers took advantage of three early Cowboys turnovers, taking a 21–0 lead in the first quarter. From that point on, the game was more competitive, but the 49ers held on for a 38–28 victory after Dallas scored a late touchdown, qualifying them for their fifth [[Super Bowl XXIX|Super Bowl]], and the first to be played by two teams from California. The 49ers steamrolled the [[1994 San Diego Chargers season|San Diego Chargers]], becoming the first team to win a record five Super Bowls. With a record 6 touchdown passes, Steve Young was named the game's MVP. Their run of 5 Super Bowl wins in 14 seasons (1981–1994) solidified them as one of the all-time greatest NFL teams.

====1995—97====
The 49ers made the playoffs in [[NFL playoffs, 1995-96|1995]], [[NFL playoffs, 1996-97|1996]], and [[NFL playoffs, 1997-98|1997]], being eliminated each season by the [[Green Bay Packers]], including a 23–10 loss at Candlestick in the 1997 NFC Championship game.

=====1998=====
{{main|1998 San Francisco 49ers season}}

In [[1998 NFL season|1998]], Steve Young led the 49ers to a 12–4 record and their 16th straight winning season, all with 10 wins or more. Again, the [[1998 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] faced the [[1998 Green Bay Packers season|Green Bay Packers]] in a thrilling [[NFL playoffs, 1998-99|NFC Wild Card game]] that went back and forth for its duration. Things looked bleak when the 49ers trailed 27–23 in the waning seconds. However, in one last moment of glory, Young hit [[Terrell Owens]] on a dramatic, game-winning 25-yard touchdown pass that put the Niners ahead at 30–27 with 0:03 left on the game clock. But the 49ers would go on to lose 20–18 in the divisional round to the eventual NFC champion [[1998 Atlanta Falcons season|Atlanta Falcons]].

===Going downhill (1999–2010)===

====Ownership change: Eddie out, the Yorks in====
In the late 1990s, Eddie DeBartolo, Jr. was involved in a [[political corruption|corruption]] investigation regarding [[Governor of Louisiana|Louisiana Governor]] [[Edwin Edwards]] and one of his [[Mississippi River|Mississippi]] [[riverboat casino]]s. DeBartolo later pleaded guilty to a failure to report a felony charge in 1998. He was suspended from active control of the 49ers for one year. His sister, [[Denise DeBartolo York]], and her husband, Dr. [[John York]], took over operations of the team.

Eddie DeBartolo returned from his suspension in 1999, but a series of lawsuits over control of the family's vast holdings led him to surrender controlling interest to the Yorks as part of a 2000 settlement. Denise York is now chairwoman of the board, while John York was named CEO.

====1999====
{{main|1999 San Francisco 49ers season}}

On the field, the [[1999 NFL season|1999]] version of the 49ers got off to a 3–1 start, then in a nationally televised ''[[Monday Night Football]]'' game against the [[1999 Arizona Cardinals season|Arizona Cardinals]], Steve Young suffered a blindside hit from cornerback [[Aeneas Williams]] that would eventually force him to retire. Without their future Hall of Famer, the 49ers lost 11 of their last 12 games, and suffered their first losing season in a non-strike year since 1980, which was also the last time that the 49ers failed to win at least 10 or more games in a season. [[Bobb McKittrick]], 49ers offensive line coach since 1979, also died of cancer following the 1999 season.

====2002–04 seasons: Last gasps of glory====
In [[2002 NFL season|2002]], they produced the second-greatest comeback in 49er playoff history when Jeff Garcia lead the team back from a 24-point deficit to win 39–38 against the [[2002 New York Giants season|New York Giants]]. They lost their [[NFL playoffs, 2002-03|subsequent game]] to the eventual Super Bowl Champion [[2002 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season|Tampa Bay Buccaneers]]. Following the season, head coach [[Steve Mariucci]]—whose published statements about his degree of power in the organization had frayed already-strained relations with management—was fired by John York, despite a winning record. York has since said he made the correct decision to fire Mariucci, but could have handled it better; for instance, he admitted he should have made the announcement himself rather than hand that responsibility to general manager [[Terry Donahue]]. The replacement, former [[Seattle Seahawks]] and [[Oregon State Beavers football|Oregon State]] head coach [[Dennis Erickson]] was signed to a five-year contract. The hiring of Erickson was highly criticized by the fans and the media. During the coaching search, three defensive coordinators emerged as candidates for the job, but the offensive-minded Erickson was chosen despite the fact that Erickson's offensive philosophy was very different from the West Coast Offense.

The period since the 2002 season has been disastrous for the 49ers: injuries, a weak offensive line, and an inconsistent defense. Although they finished the [[2003 NFL season|2003 season]] with a losing record of 7–9, Erickson was retained as coach for the [[2004 NFL season|2004 season]]. The [[2003 NFL season|2003 season]] also marked the end for volatile wide receiver Terrell Owens with the San Francisco 49ers. Owens scored 85 touchdowns in eight seasons for the 49ers, including four in the playoffs. But his on and off-field antics lead to the 49ers trading him to the Philadelphia Eagles during the off-season.

On September 26, 2004, the [[2004 San Francisco 49ers season|Niners]] were shut out 34–0 by the [[2004 Seattle Seahawks season|Seattle Seahawks]], their first such loss in 420 regular season and 36 playoff games, a league record. The last shutout had been 27 years prior in 1977 — they were defeated 7–0 by [[1977 Atlanta Falcons season|Atlanta]] at what was then known as Candlestick Park. The 49ers had several chances to score in the fourth quarter, but an interception and a fumble recovery sealed their fate in this game.

During the [[2004 NFL season|2004 season]], rumors that the Yorks might sell the team began spreading. [[Larry Ellison]] and NFL Hall of Fame quarterback Steve Young have been the names most commonly rumored as potential buyers. The [[2004 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] would finish that season with a record of 2–14, and thus finished last in the NFC West division for the first time since 1979, ending what had been the NFL's longest active streak for not finishing last in a division. It was also the worst record that season among the 32 NFL teams, securing them the right to the first pick in the NFL Draft. Erickson and the man who hired him, General Manager Terry Donahue, were fired.

After an extensive coaching search, the 49ers announced the hiring of [[Mike Nolan]]—defensive coordinator of the [[Baltimore Ravens]]—as their head coach for the 2005 season. He is the son of [[Dick Nolan (American football)|Dick Nolan]], who led the team to three consecutive playoff appearances in the early 1970s. Among many NFL franchises, the general manager makes strategic, player and coaching personnel decisions; the 49ers hired a head coach without hiring a GM, indicating that Nolan will likely exert substantial control in all of these areas. In his inaugural draft as head coach, Mike Nolan selected with the first pick of the draft quarterback [[Alex Smith]] of the [[Utah Utes football|University of Utah]]. It was a pick predicted by most, though many predicted the 49ers might select local product [[Aaron Rodgers]] of the [[California Golden Bears football|University of California, Berkeley]].

====2005 season====
{{main|2005 San Francisco 49ers season}}

Tragedy struck the Niners on August 20, 2005, when OL [[Thomas Herrion]] died immediately following a preseason loss to the [[2005 Denver Broncos season|Denver Broncos]] at [[Invesco Field at Mile High|Invesco Field]]. Coach Mike Nolan had just finished addressing the players in the locker room when Herrion collapsed. He was taken to a local Denver hospital, where he died several hours later. An autopsy revealed that Herrion died of a heart disease, which had not been previously diagnosed.

In [[2005 NFL season|2005]], the 49ers finished 4th in the NFC West for the second year in a row, but were able to double their win total from 2004, ending the season with a 4–12 record. They ended the season on a high note with two consecutive wins; their first two-game winning streak since 2003. Also, they swept their division arch-rival, the [[2005 St. Louis Rams season|St. Louis Rams]] for the first time since 1998.

====2006====
{{main|2006 San Francisco 49ers season}}

The 49ers finished the [[2006 NFL season|2006 regular season]] with a 7–9 record and 3rd in the NFC West, their fourth consecutive losing season. The team displayed vast improvement, however. The most impressive victory of the season came in the last week vs. the [[2006 Denver Broncos season|Denver Broncos]]. The 49ers managed to come back from a 13–0 deficit and knock Denver out of the playoffs in an OT win (26–23). They also defeated division rival, and defending NFC Champion, [[2006 Seattle Seahawks season|Seattle Seahawks]] in both meetings on the season.

At the beginning of the 2006 season, the team made perhaps their most important decision, awarding the top running back spot to second year veteran [[Frank Gore]] from Miami. Gore ran for a franchise record of 1,695 rushing yards, which led the NFC, along with 8 TDs. He was awarded his first [[2007 Pro Bowl|Pro Bowl]] appearance as a starter.

====2007====
{{main|2007 San Francisco 49ers season}}

Before the beginning of the [[2007 NFL season|2007 season]], former coach [[Bill Walsh (American football coach)|Bill Walsh]] died of complications from [[leukemia]]. In the off-season, Cornerback [[Nate Clements]] was signed as a free agent from the [[Buffalo Bills]]. Clement's contract was worth $80 million for 8 years, the largest contract given to a defensive player in NFL history at the time.

The 49ers started 2–0, winning their first two games against the [[2007 Arizona Cardinals season|Arizona Cardinals]] and the [[2007 St. Louis Rams season|St. Louis Rams]]. This marked the first time the 49ers started 2–0 since [[1998 NFL season|1998]]. In the fourth game of the season, against the [[2007 Seattle Seahawks season|Seattle Seahawks]], quarterback Alex Smith suffered a separated shoulder on the third play of the game, an injury that would severely hamper his play and ultimately lead to an early end to his 2008 campaign after having shoulder surgery. Chiefly due to quarterback [[Trent Dilfer]]'s struggles and Alex Smith's injury, the 49ers lost 8 straight games from week 3 through week 12, ending the year with a disappointing 5–11 record.

====2007–08 off-season and end of the Nolan era====
{{main|2008 San Francisco 49ers season}}

In the off-season, the 49ers signed quarterback [[Shaun Hill]] to a three-year deal and quarterback [[J.T. O'Sullivan]] to a one-year contract, they also signed Isaac Bruce to a two-year contract. That raised questions about the future of Alex Smith, whose first three seasons had been plagued by inconsistent play, injuries, and not having had an offensive coordinator remain on the team for consecutive years. Head coach Mike Nolan and new Offensive Coordinator [[Mike Martz]] stated that a competition between Smith, Hill, and O'Sullivan would run through the first two preseason games of 2008, with the hope of naming a starter soon after. O'Sullivan was named the 49ers starter after performing better than Smith or Hill in the first three preseason games. Seven games into the NFL season, the San Francisco 49ers fired head coach Mike Nolan on October 20, 2008. Mike Singletary was named interim head coach. After a poor performance against the Seattle Seahawks (2 interceptions, 4 fumbles) on October 26, O'Sullivan was benched and replaced by Shaun Hill by interim coach Mike Singletary. The 49ers finished the [[2008 NFL season]] with a record of 7–9.

====The Mike Singletary era====
On the night of October 20, 2008, Head Coach Mike Nolan was fired and assistant head coach [[Mike Singletary]], a [[Pro Football Hall of Fame|Hall of Fame]] linebacker with the [[Chicago Bears]], was named Nolan's successor. Despite positive signs in the improvement of the offense from the 2007 season, there have been too many turnovers, and the defense has not lived up to its potential causing the need for change.<ref>"QB competition enters key phase" [http://49ers.pressdemocrat.com/default.asp?item=2221416&mode=blog] Press Democrat {{dead link|date=January 2013}}</ref>

On December 28, the 49ers, through GM [[Scot McCloughan]], announced that Singletary would be retained as head coach for the 2009 season; the team won five of its final seven games and went 5–4 overall under Singletary after Nolan's dismissal. Singletary proved to be a fan favorite after a memorable post game interview. On October 27, Singletary said of their loss with him as head coach: "But right now, we've got to figure out the formula. Our formula. Our formula is this: We go out, we hit people in the mouth.".<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.entertonement.com/clips/xjtxzdvvnb--Hit-People-in-the-Mouth | title=Hit-People-in-the-Mouth | accessdate=2008-10-27}}</ref> The 49ers won their final game of the season, a 27–24 win at home over the [[Washington Redskins]], to end their campaign with a final record of 7 wins and 9 losses.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2008/12/28/sports/s161543S30.DTL |title=Singletary retained as 49ers' coach after win |publisher=San Francisco Chronicle |accessdate=2008-12-28 |author=Beacham, Greg |date=December 28, 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090203231830/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2008/12/28/sports/s161543S30.DTL |archivedate=February 3, 2009 }}</ref> During the locker room announcement, Singletary stated that a four-year contract would be negotiated. It was unclear as to whether or not Martz would be retained as offensive coordinator and Martz was fired only days after the conclusion of the 2008 season.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://49ers.com/blog49 | title=49ers to Enter Contract Negotiations with Singletary | publisher=49ers.com | accessdate=2008-12-28 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080822003908/http://www.49ers.com/blog49 <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2008-08-22}}</ref>

Also on December 28, the 49ers announced that [[Jed York]], oldest son of John and Denise DeBartolo York (and nephew of former team owner Edward DeBartolo Jr.), was promoted to team president from his previous post of Vice President of Strategic Planning, and would assume responsibility for all day-to-day team operations, with GM Scot McCloughan and other top staff reporting directly to him. The elder Yorks will assume the roles of co-chairmen, and will continue to represent the organization in various official ways with the NFL.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.49ers.com/pressbox/news_detail.php?PRKey=5053&section=PR%20News | title=Jed York Named Team President | publisher=49ers.com | accessdate=2008-12-28}} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref>

On April 25, 2009, the 49ers selected [[Texas Tech Red Raiders football|Texas Tech]] WR [[Michael Crabtree]] with the 10th pick in the first round of the [[2009 NFL Draft]]. This was the first and last pick of the first day of the draft for the 49ers. After selecting Crabtree, they traded their next and only other first day pick along with a 4th round pick to the Carolina Panthers. From this trade they received a first round pick in the 2010 NFL Draft. Other selections for the 49ers included [[Glen Coffee]], [[Scott McKillop]], [[Nate Davis (quarterback)|Nate Davis]], [[Bear Pascoe]], [[Curtis Taylor]], and [[Ricky Jean-Francois]].

On May 19, 2009, Walt Harris tore his ACL during Organized Team Activities, forcing the 49ers to quickly sign former Ram, Lion and Bronco CB [[Dre Bly]] who can be viewed as a Pro Bowl replacement for the lost Pro Bowler.

Although 49er rookies, quarterbacks and selected veterans were expected to report to training camp on July 28, 2009, Crabtree was a no show. He failed to report because he had yet to sign a contract and even several days later his agent, Eugene Parker,<ref>{{cite web | url=http://msn.foxsports.com/nfl/team/san-francisco-49ers/teamreport | title=San Francisco 49ers Football Team Report | publisher=[[Fox Sports (USA)|Fox Sports]] | accessdate=2009-08-04 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/07/29/AR2009072903201.html | title=Draft Signings Slow as Agents Monitor Crabtree Negotiations | publisher=Washington Post | accessdate=2009-08-04 | date=July 30, 2009}}</ref> still had not reached a contract agreement with the team.<ref name=MM2>{{cite web | url=http://blog.pressdemocrat.com/49ers/2009/08/crabtree-update-no-update.html | title=Crabtree update – no update | author=[[Matt Maiocco]] |publisher=[[Press Democrat]] | accessdate=2009-08-02 }}</ref> Crabtree became the first 49er rookie to be a no show at training camp since 2005.<ref name=MM1>{{cite web | url=http://blog.pressdemocrat.com/49ers/2009/07/myth-rookie-contract-issues-are-new-to-nfl.html | title=Myth: Rookie contract issues are new to NFL | author=[[Matt Maiocco]] |publisher=[[Press Democrat]] | accessdate=2009-08-02 }}</ref> Sources close to Crabtree indicated that he was prepared to sit out the 2009–2010 NFL season and re-enter the 2010 NFL Draft.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://sports.espn.go.com/nfl/news/story?id=4381335 | title=Adviser: Crabtree could re-enter draft | author=Joe Schad |publisher=[[ESPN]] | accessdate=2009-08-06 }}</ref> However, Crabtree's agent, Eugene Parker, went on record to state that he never threatened the 49ers with the possibility of Crabtree sitting out the season and reentering the draft.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://myespn.go.com/blogs/nfcwest/0-9-542/Crabtree-s-agent-goes-on-record--no-threats-made.html | title=Crabtree's agent goes on record; no threats made | author=Mike Sando |publisher=[[ESPN]] | accessdate=2009-08-10 }}</ref>

On August 30, 2009, Crabtree became the very last holdout and unsigned draft pick from the 2009 NFL draft when [[Andre Smith (offensive tackle)|Andre Smith]], the 6th overall pick, signed with the Bengals.<ref name=MM3>{{cite web|url=http://blog.pressdemocrat.com/49ers/2009/08/one-draft-pick-remains-unsigned.html |title=One draft pick remains unsigned |author=[[Matt Maiocco]] |publisher=[[Press Democrat]] |accessdate=2009-08-30 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091026040856/http://blog.pressdemocrat.com/49ers/2009/08/one-draft-pick-remains-unsigned.html |archivedate=October 26, 2009 }}</ref><ref name=NFL_1>{{cite news | url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story?id=09000d5d8124341d&template=without-video-with-comments&confirm=true | title= Bengals sign first-round pick Smith, ending lengthy holdout|date=August 30, 2009 | agency= Associated Press | accessdate=2009-08-30}}</ref> That day was also the 32nd day of Crabtree's holdout,<ref name=MM3 /> and only 10 days short of the all time long holdout for any 49er rookie in the franchise's history.<ref name=MM1 /> Beat reporter [[Matt Maiocco]] had reported rumors that the signing could have happened around Labor Day, but that did not occur as the sides remained at a complete impasse.<ref name=MM3 /> Over Labor Day weekend [[Deion Sanders]], an NFL reporter and Crabtree counselor,<ref name=SacBee /> stated on the NFL Total Access show that Crabtree was indeed willing to sit out the entire season.<ref name=SacBee>{{cite web | url=http://blogs.mercurynews.com/49ers/2009/09/04/deion-sanders-says-crabtree-willing-to-sit-out-49ers-season/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+49ersHotRead+%2849ers+Hot+Read%29 | title=Deion Sanders says Crabtree willing to sit out 49ers season | publisher= mercurynews.com | author= Brown, Daniel|date=September 4, 2009| accessdate=2009-09-09}}</ref><ref name=Cole /> Sanders also claimed that the rookie receiver was not in "dire need" of money at that time.<ref name=SacBee />

By September 9, 2009, Crabtree set a San Francisco 49ers record by becoming the longest rookie holdout in franchise history.<ref name=MM4>{{cite web | url=http://blog.pressdemocrat.com/49ers/2009/09/niners-could-salvage-something-with-springtime-trade.html | title=Niners could salvage something with springtime trade | author=[[Matt Maiocco]] |publisher=[[Press Democrat]] | accessdate=2009-09-09 }}</ref> The last first round draft pick to hold out for an entire season was quarterback [[Kelly Stouffer]] in 1987 when he refused to sign with the Cardinals.<ref name=Cole>{{cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/nfl/news;_ylt=AvGXEwA4rlQpHblo.EvVCu5DubYF?slug=jc-crabtreeholdout090809&prov=yhoo&type=lgns|title=Sources: Crabtree no closer to ending holdout|author=Jason Cole|publisher=[[Yahoo]]|accessdate=2009-09-09 }}</ref><ref name= MM4 /> Stouffer was eventually traded in April 1988 to the Seahawks for three draft picks, including a first pick in the 1989 draft.<ref name= MM4 /> The 49ers would have had the option to trade the rights to Crabtree only after March 1, 2010, and up until the next draft. If a team were to trade for the rights, that team would not be able to sign such a player before the [[2010 NFL Draft]]. If he was not signed by the 49ers and then traded to another team, his contract would have then counted against ''that'' team's 2010 rookie pool.<ref name=MM4 /><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.nfl.com/nflnetwork/story?id=09000d5d812540dd&template=without-video-with-comments&confirm=true | title=The lengthy holdout of 49ers top pick Crabtree defies all logic | publisher= [[NFL]] | author= Jason La Canfora | accessdate=2009-09-09}}</ref>

On September 21, 2009, the 49ers filed charges against the [[New York Jets]] for attempting to tamper with their negotiations with Crabtree. The 49ers may believe the Jets contacted Crabtree's agent to let him know they'd be interested in trading for his rights, or in drafting him in 2010 with a better salary than the 49ers were offering.<ref>Myers, Gary, and Rich Cimini. [http://www.nydailynews.com/sports/football/jets/2009/09/21/2009-09-21_jets_accused_of_tampering.html Jets accused of tampering with 49ers' first-round pick Michael Crabtree], ''[[New York Daily News]]''. Published September 21, 2009. Retrieved September 21, 2009.</ref><ref>[http://content.usatoday.com/communities/thehuddle/post/2009/09/daily-news-49ers-accuse-jets-of-tampering-with-michael-crabtree/1 49ers accuse Jets of tampering with Michael Crabtree], ''[[USA Today]]''. Published September 21, 2009. Retrieved September 21, 2009.</ref> The 49ers had until November 17 to sign Crabtree or he wouldn't be allowed to play in the 2009 season along with it being considered a non-accrued season for contract purposes.

On October 7, 2009, ESPN reported that Crabtree and the 49ers had agreed to a six-year contract. ESPN's Adam Schefter reported the deal would be worth $32 million, with $17 million guaranteed, $8 million more than offered by the team in August 2009, but also a year longer.<ref>[http://sports.espn.go.com/nfl/news/story?id=4538482 San Francisco 49ers, Michael Crabtree agree to contract – ESPN]. Sports.espn.go.com (2009-10-08). Retrieved on 2013-01-25.</ref>

On October 25, 2009, Crabtree made his first career NFL start against the [[2009 Houston Texans season|Houston Texans]].<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2009/10/20/SPQ61A7R6U.DTL | title=Crabtree accelerates on his learning curve | first=John | last=Crumpacker | date=October 20, 2009 | work=The San Francisco Chronicle}}</ref>

====2009====
{{main|2009 San Francisco 49ers season}}

The 49ers had a comparatively unremarkable season in [[2009 NFL season|2009]], finishing 8–8 and second in the NFC West, although they defeated the defending NFC champion Cardinals twice; on the season opener and in Week 14 on ''Monday Night Football''. In Week 15, they lost 27–13 to the [[2009 Philadelphia Eagles season|Eagles]], which completely eliminated them from playoff contention. The final two games were easy wins over [[2009 Detroit Lions season|Detroit]] and [[2009 St. Louis Rams season|St. Louis]]. On the bright side, the 49ers finished at .500 for the first time since 2002.

====2010====
{{main|2010 San Francisco 49ers season}}

Optimistic predictions for [[2010 NFL season|2010]] were not borne out when the team started 2010, 0–4 after losses to [[2010 Seattle Seahawks season|Seattle]], [[2010 New Orleans Saints season|New Orleans]], [[2010 Kansas City Chiefs season|Kansas City]], and [[2010 Atlanta Falcons season|Atlanta]]. In week five, they hosted the [[2010 Philadelphia Eagles season|Eagles]] where bad performance by the team led booing of Alex Smith by 49ers fans. Despite nearly being benched, he came back and began playing better, but it still wasn't enough and Philadelphia walked away with a 27–24 win. The 49ers finally won in week six by hosting Oakland in the "Battle of the Bay". Alex Smith threw two TD passes to lead San Francisco to a 17–9 victory. After giving the winless [[2010 Carolina Panthers season|Panthers]] a victory in week seven, the team headed to London for an international game with [[2010 Denver Broncos season|Denver]], which they won 24–16. After this, they beat [[2010 St. Louis Rams season|St. Louis]] in overtime 23–20 and then suffered a home shutout (21–0) for the first time since 1977 while playing [[1977 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season|Tampa Bay]]. Next, they beat the [[2010 Arizona Cardinals season|Cardinals]] 27–6 on MNF before losing to [[2010 Green Bay Packers season|Green Bay]] 34–16. Despite having only won four games, San Francisco's chances of winning their weak division remained alive and remained so after beating Seattle 41–30 in Week 15. However, the next week saw them blown out in San Diego 34–7. Another defeat in St. Louis finally removed San Francisco from playoff contention and Singletary was fired after that game. With [[Jim Tomsula]] as interim coach, the team won a meaningless season ender against Arizona to end 2010 with a final record of 6–10.

===Jim Harbaugh era (2011-2014)===

====2011: Rise from Mediocrity====
{{main|2011 San Francisco 49ers season}}

In February 2011, Stanford coach and former NFL quarterback[[Jim Harbaugh]] (the brother of Ravens coach [[John Harbaugh]]) was hired as head coach. Jim immediately identified Alex Smith as his quarterback despite Smith being a Free Agent during the NFL Off season lockout. Days before the lockout started, Harbaugh gave Smith a copy of his playbook. During the offseason in which Coaches and players could not communicate, Alex Smith organized and lead team workouts with OL Joe Staley. Things got off to a good start when San Francisco knocked off [[2011 Seattle Seahawks season|Seattle]] 33–17 in week one. They lost to [[2011 Dallas Cowboys season|Dallas]] in week two on a miracle comeback by [[Tony Romo]], but then beat [[2011 Cincinnati Bengals season|Cincinnati]] 13–8. In week four, they gained an upset win in [[2011 Philadelphia Eagles season|Philadelphia]] to start 3–1. In week five, They crushed [[2011 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season|Tampa Bay]] at home 48–3 on four Alex Smith TDs. With their Week 11 victory over the [[2011 Arizona Cardinals season|Arizona Cardinals]] (23–7), the 49ers snapped their eight-year non-winning jinx to secure a winning season. [[Alex Smith]] rewarded Jim Harbaugh with his best season yet as a 49er (They finished the 2011 regular season with a record of 13–3. This would lead them to the playoffs earning them the 1st round bye week. They would go on to beat the New Orleans Saints, but then lose to the New York Giants 20–17 after going into overtime in the NFC Championship.

==== 2012: Emergence of Kaepernick and first Super Bowl loss ====
{{main|2012 San Francisco 49ers season}}

In the second season with Jim Harbaugh at the helm, San Francisco rolled ahead in impressive fashion, beating Green Bay on their home turf in Week 1. In Week 7 (the bye week), the 49ers stood 6–2. Afterwards, things started to take a strange turn as the team hosted division rival St. Louis at home. The match went into overtime and with neither veteran kicker [[David Akers]] or his opposite number [[Greg Zuerlein (American football)|Greg Zuerlein]] able to score, it ended 24–24 for the NFL's first tie game since 2008. In addition to the unusual ending, the game also saw Alex Smith concussed and his spot taken by backup quarterback [[Colin Kaepernick]], who had been drafted from Nevada in 2010 but had yet to see any regular season action. Kaepernick thus started the next week's game versus Chicago. The rookie starter stunned nearly everyone by throwing 243 yards and two TD passes in a 32–7 rout of the Bears. Although Alex Smith was subsequently cleared by team doctors to play, Kaepernick's performance caused Jim Harbaugh to name him starting quarterback until further notice. This move was not without some controversy since Smith had delivered a solid, if not outstanding performance over the last two seasons without any crippling mistakes. Kaepernick's stronger arm and scrambling ability proved a difficult temptation to resist with the added dimension of the "[[Pistol Offense]]". Kaepernick's dynamic play added more to his cause by trouncing the Saints in New Orleans in Week 12. But the following week, a bad play at the end of the rematch with the Rams resulted in San Francisco's third loss of the season. Despite this, Harbaugh announced that he was going to continue starting Kaepernick as long as he "has the hot hand".

Colin Kaepernick was named the permanent starter before the first playoff game. Although San Francisco overcame a 17-point deficit against the [[Atlanta Falcons]] to win the NFC championship game, the team fell just short of overcoming a 22-point deficit in [[Super Bowl XLVII]], at one point scoring 17 points in less than four and a half minutes in the February 3, 2013 game. The 49ers moved to a 5-1 Super Bowl record with the 34-31 loss to the [[Baltimore Ravens]].

On February 27, 2013, the 49ers agreed to trade Smith to the Kansas City Chiefs for the Chiefs' second round pick in the 2013 NFL Draft and a conditional pick in the 2014 NFL Draft.

==== 2013: Final Season at Candlestick Park ====
{{main|2013 San Francisco 49ers season}}

In the third season with Jim Harbaugh at helm, San Francisco's goal was to return to the Super Bowl after falling short the previous year. San Francisco opened up their final season at Candlestick Park with an impressive win against Green Bay. Colin Kaepernick had a career day as he threw for 412 yards and threw 3 touchdown passes. However San Francisco would suffer back to back losses to Seattle and Indianapolis and started the season at 1-2. San Francisco would get back to their winning ways as they won 5 straight to sit at 6-2 on the season going into their bye. San Francisco would again suffer back to back losses for the second time of the season this time coming to the Panthers at home and the Saints in New Orleans and sat at 6-4, however this would be the last time the 49ers lost a regular season game. In week 16 San Francisco played their final game in Candlestick Park vs the Atlanta Falcons in a rematch of the previous NFC Championship Game. In the fourth quarter Falcons' quarterback [[Matt Ryan (American football)|Matt Ryan]] threw two touchdown passes to cut San Francisco's lead 27-24. Atlanta's running back [[Jason Snelling]] then recovered the ensuing onside kick as the Falcons got the ball back and were driving for a potential game winning score. However San Francisco's defensive back [[Tramaine Brock]] broke up a pass intended for Atlanta Wide Receiver [[Harry Douglas]] and landed into the hands of Linebacker [[NaVorro Bowman]] who took it 89 yards for the game winning touchdown (and final touchdown at Candlestick Park) as San Francisco clinched a playoff berth.

San Francisco finished the 2013 season at 12-4 and were the NFC's 5th seed. The 49ers first Wild Card game in over 11 years was a week 1 rematch against Green Bay. San Francisco would set up a game winning drive and kicker [[Phil Dawson]] kicked a game winning field goal to win 23-20 over Green Bay. In the Divisional round, San Francisco avenged their week 9 loss against Carolina and won 23-10, in a game where San Francisco's defense played a key role that kept Carolina scoreless in the second half. With the win, San Francisco clinched their third straight NFC Championship Game appearance. The 49ers travelled to [[CenturyLink Field]] to take on the NFC's #1 seed, Seattle Seahawks. However San Francisco would turn the ball over three times in the fourth quarter and lost to the eventual Super Bowl champs, 23-17 and were denied their return to the Super Bowl. Key turnovers for the third straight year prevented San Francisco from winning it all. During the game San Francisco lost their star linebacker, NaVorro Bowman to a left knee injury that later revealed was a torn ACL and MCL.

==== 2014: Harbaugh's final year ====
In the fourth season with Jim Harbaugh at helm, San Francisco began its season 1–2 for the second year in a row. Against Dallas, Chicago, and Arizona, San Francisco's offense struggled in the second half, being outscored 52–3, a pattern that would continue the rest of the season. in Week 4 against Philadelphia, San Francisco's defense shut down the Eagle's high-powered offense, however key mistakes by quarterback Colin Kaepernick and the 49ers' special teams kept the Eagles in the game, but won, 26–21. In Week 5, San Francisco welcomed home former quarterback Alex Smith and the Chiefs. The Niners' red-zone offense struggled, only scoring one touchdown in four trips. However they won 22-17 with the help of kicker Phil Dawson. The next week, the Niners on Monday Night trailed 14–0 in the first quarter, but scored 31 unanswered points to defeat the Rams 31-17. On Sunday Night Football, San Francisco was overwhelmed by the Broncos' high-powered offense and lost 42-17. Struggles on San Francisco's offensive line would keep Colin Kaepernick under constant pressure in game where he was dropped six times and intercepted. Key injuries on the defense would also play a huge factor. San Francisco's offense struggled again as they failed to score a single point in the second half against the Rams and a goal-line fumble by Colin Kaepernick all but sealed a loss for the Niners, dropping them to 4–4. Against the Saints, San Francisco's second-half struggles appeared once more in a game where they were up 21-10 at the end of the first half, to trail 24-21 with under two minutes left in the game. Colin Kaepernick however found a wide open Michael Crabtree for a 51-yard gain to set up a Phil Dawson field goal to send the game into overtime. In overtime 49ers' Ahmad Brooks would strip sack Saints quarterback Drew Brees to set up a game-winning field goal. By Week 13 the Niners were 7–4, however they dropped the next four games and were officially eliminated from playoff contention for the first time since 2010, after losing to the Seahawks in week 15. San Francisco defeated the Cardinals 20–17 in their season finale and finished the season 8–8. After months of speculations, Coach Harbaugh and the 49ers organization mutually parted ways <ref>http://profootballtalk.nbcsports.com/2014/12/28/49ers-harbaugh-mutually-agree-to-part-ways/</ref> nearly an hour after his final win as head coach of the 49ers, ending his tenure with a record of 44–19–1.

==References==
{{Reflist|35em}}

{{San Francisco 49ers}}
{{NFL team history}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:History Of The San Francisco 49ers}}
[[Category:San Francisco 49ers]]
[[Category:National Football League history by team|San Francisco 49ers]]

Revision as of 17:12, 30 September 2016

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