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| familia_authority = [[Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville|Blainville]], 1816
| familia_authority = [[Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville|Blainville]], 1816
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
| subdivision =
| subdivision = See text.
''[[Cirrhigaleus]]''<br/>
''[[Squalus]]''<br/>
See text for species.
}}
}}
{{Sharksportal}}
{{Sharksportal}}
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'''Squalidae''' is the family of '''dogfish sharks'''. These sharks are characterized by smooth [[dorsal fin]] spines, teeth in upper and lower jaws similar in size, [[caudal peduncle]] with lateral keels; upper precaudal pit usually present, and [[caudal fin]] without subterminal notch.
'''Squalidae''' is the family of '''dogfish sharks'''. These sharks are characterized by smooth [[dorsal fin]] spines, teeth in upper and lower jaws similar in size, [[caudal peduncle]] with lateral keels; upper precaudal pit usually present, and [[caudal fin]] without subterminal notch.


==Genera==
There are eleven species in two genera:
* Genus ''[[Cirrhigaleus]]''
* ''[[Cirrhigaleus]]''
* ''[[Squalus]]''
** [[Roughskin spurdog]], ''[[Cirrhigaleus asper]]'' <small>(Merrett, 1973)</small>.
** [[Mandarin dogfish]], ''[[Cirrhigaleus barbifer]]'' <small>Tanaka, 1912</small>
* Genus ''[[Squalus]]''
** [[Spiny dogfish]], ''[[Squalus acanthias]]'' <small>([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)</small>.
** ''[[Squalus acutirostris]]'' <small>(Chu, Meng & Li, 1984)</small>.
** [[Longnose spurdog]], ''[[Squalus blainville]]'' <small>([[Antoine Risso|Risso]], 1827)</small>.
** [[Cuban dogfish]], ''[[Squalus cubensis]]'' <small>([[Luis Howell-Rivero|Howell-Rivero]], 1936)</small>.
** [[Japanese spurdog]] or [[Japanese roughshark]], ''[[Squalus japonicus]]'' <small>([[Chiyomatsu Ishikawa|Ishikawa]], 1908)</small>.
** [[Shortnose spurdog]], ''[[Squalus magalops]]'' <small>([[William John Macleay|Macleay]], 1881)</small>.
** [[Blacktailed spurdog]], ''[[Squalus melanurus]]'' <small>([[Pierre Fourmanoir|Fourmanoir]] & Rivaton, 1979)</small>.
** [[Shortspine spurdog]], ''[[Squalus mitsukurii]]'' <small>([[David Starr Jordan|Jordan]] & Snyder, 1903)</small>.
** [[Cyrano spurdog]], ''[[Squalus rancureli]]'' <small> ([[Pierre Fourmanoir|Fourmanoir]] & Rivaton, 1979)</small>.
** [[Bartail spurdog]], ''[[Squalus sp. A]]''
** [[Eastern highfin spurdog]], ''[[Squalus sp. B]]''
** [[Western highfin spurdog]], ''[[Squalus sp. C]]''
** [[Fatspine spurdog]], ''[[Squalus sp. D]]''
** [[Western longnose spurdog]], ''[[Squalus sp. E]]''
** [[Eastern longnose spurdog]], ''[[Squalus sp. F]]''


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 17:41, 29 October 2006

Squalidae
Spiny dogfish, Squalus acanthias
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Subclass:
Order:
Family:
Squalidae

Genera

See text.

Template:Sharksportal

Squalidae is the family of dogfish sharks. These sharks are characterized by smooth dorsal fin spines, teeth in upper and lower jaws similar in size, caudal peduncle with lateral keels; upper precaudal pit usually present, and caudal fin without subterminal notch.

Genera

References

  • Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Family Squalidae". FishBase. January 2006 version.
  • Compagno, Dando, & Fowler, Sharks of the World, Princeton University Press, New Jersey 2005 ISBN 0-691-12072-2