Squalidae: Difference between revisions
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| familia_authority = [[Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville|Blainville]], 1816 |
| familia_authority = [[Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville|Blainville]], 1816 |
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| subdivision_ranks = Genera |
| subdivision_ranks = Genera |
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| subdivision = |
| subdivision = See text. |
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''[[Cirrhigaleus]]''<br/> |
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See text for species. |
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'''Squalidae''' is the family of '''dogfish sharks'''. These sharks are characterized by smooth [[dorsal fin]] spines, teeth in upper and lower jaws similar in size, [[caudal peduncle]] with lateral keels; upper precaudal pit usually present, and [[caudal fin]] without subterminal notch. |
'''Squalidae''' is the family of '''dogfish sharks'''. These sharks are characterized by smooth [[dorsal fin]] spines, teeth in upper and lower jaws similar in size, [[caudal peduncle]] with lateral keels; upper precaudal pit usually present, and [[caudal fin]] without subterminal notch. |
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==Genera== |
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There are eleven species in two genera: |
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* ''[[Cirrhigaleus]]'' |
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** [[Roughskin spurdog]], ''[[Cirrhigaleus asper]]'' <small>(Merrett, 1973)</small>. |
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** [[Mandarin dogfish]], ''[[Cirrhigaleus barbifer]]'' <small>Tanaka, 1912</small> |
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* Genus ''[[Squalus]]'' |
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** [[Spiny dogfish]], ''[[Squalus acanthias]]'' <small>([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)</small>. |
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** ''[[Squalus acutirostris]]'' <small>(Chu, Meng & Li, 1984)</small>. |
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** [[Longnose spurdog]], ''[[Squalus blainville]]'' <small>([[Antoine Risso|Risso]], 1827)</small>. |
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** [[Cuban dogfish]], ''[[Squalus cubensis]]'' <small>([[Luis Howell-Rivero|Howell-Rivero]], 1936)</small>. |
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** [[Japanese spurdog]] or [[Japanese roughshark]], ''[[Squalus japonicus]]'' <small>([[Chiyomatsu Ishikawa|Ishikawa]], 1908)</small>. |
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** [[Shortnose spurdog]], ''[[Squalus magalops]]'' <small>([[William John Macleay|Macleay]], 1881)</small>. |
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** [[Blacktailed spurdog]], ''[[Squalus melanurus]]'' <small>([[Pierre Fourmanoir|Fourmanoir]] & Rivaton, 1979)</small>. |
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** [[Shortspine spurdog]], ''[[Squalus mitsukurii]]'' <small>([[David Starr Jordan|Jordan]] & Snyder, 1903)</small>. |
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** [[Cyrano spurdog]], ''[[Squalus rancureli]]'' <small> ([[Pierre Fourmanoir|Fourmanoir]] & Rivaton, 1979)</small>. |
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** [[Bartail spurdog]], ''[[Squalus sp. A]]'' |
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** [[Eastern highfin spurdog]], ''[[Squalus sp. B]]'' |
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** [[Western highfin spurdog]], ''[[Squalus sp. C]]'' |
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** [[Fatspine spurdog]], ''[[Squalus sp. D]]'' |
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** [[Western longnose spurdog]], ''[[Squalus sp. E]]'' |
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** [[Eastern longnose spurdog]], ''[[Squalus sp. F]]'' |
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==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 17:41, 29 October 2006
Squalidae | |
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Spiny dogfish, Squalus acanthias | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
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Order: | |
Family: | Squalidae Blainville, 1816
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Genera | |
See text. |
Squalidae is the family of dogfish sharks. These sharks are characterized by smooth dorsal fin spines, teeth in upper and lower jaws similar in size, caudal peduncle with lateral keels; upper precaudal pit usually present, and caudal fin without subterminal notch.
Genera
References
- Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Family Squalidae". FishBase. January 2006 version.
- Compagno, Dando, & Fowler, Sharks of the World, Princeton University Press, New Jersey 2005 ISBN 0-691-12072-2