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{{Taxobox | color = pink
{{Taxobox
| color = pink
| name = Giant hatchetfish
| name = Giant hatchetfish
| image = Argyropelecus_gigas_(Giant_hatchetfish).gif
| image = Argyropelecus_gigas_(Giant_hatchetfish).gif
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* {{ITIS|ID=162218|taxon=Argyropelecus gigas|year=2006|date=18 April}}
* {{ITIS|ID=162218|taxon=Argyropelecus gigas|year=2006|date=18 April}}
* {{FishBase species | genus = Argyropelecus | species = gigas | month = March | year = 2006}}
* {{FishBase species | genus = Argyropelecus | species = gigas | month = March | year = 2006}}
*Tony Ayling & Geoffrey Cox, ''Collins Guide to the Sea Fishes of New Zealand'', (William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand [[1982]]) ISBN 0-00-216987-8
* Tony Ayling & Geoffrey Cox, ''Collins Guide to the Sea Fishes of New Zealand'', (William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand [[1982]]) ISBN 0-00-216987-8


[[Category: Stomiiformes]]
[[Category:Sternoptychidae]]

Revision as of 09:10, 9 November 2006

Giant hatchetfish
Drawing by Dr Tony Ayling
Scientific classification
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A. gigas
Binomial name
Argyropelecus gigas
Norman, 1930

The giant hatchetfish, Argyropelecus gigas, a marine hatchetfish of the genus Argyropelecus, is found in deep tropical and subtropical waters of all oceans, except the north Pacific. Its length is between 8 and 12 cm, and it is the largest fish in its family.

The giant hatchetfish is a deep-bodied species with large eyes that are directed upwards, enabling prey to be silhouetted against the faint light coming from the surface, and a large mouth also directed upwards. The whole belly is covered in downward directed photophores, which are thought to disguise the fish's dark shape from other upward-looking predators.

This silvery coloured plankton-eating fish lives at depths of bebetween 300 and 650 m.

References

  • "Argyropelecus gigas". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 18 April. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= and |year= / |date= mismatch (help)
  • Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2006). "Argyropelecus gigas" in FishBase. March 2006 version.
  • Tony Ayling & Geoffrey Cox, Collins Guide to the Sea Fishes of New Zealand, (William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1982) ISBN 0-00-216987-8