Central South Slavic diasystem: Difference between revisions
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See talk page. Per works of Dalibor Brozović, Radoslav Katičić, Dževad Jahić. Article contains "pro" et "contra". |
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'''Central South Slavic diasystem''' is, according to Croatian linguist [[Dalibor Brozović]] <ref> {{hr icon}} [http://www.blog.hr/print/id/1624162615/dalibor-brozovic-deset-teza-o-hrvatskome-jeziku-1971.html Deset teza o hrvatskom jeziku], Zagreb, 1971 <br>published in: <br>Susreti 6, Zbornik radova sa susreta hrvatskih studenata u tuđini (1981-1986), Zagreb-Bochum, 1986, str. 136-145, under title ''O ključnim pitanjima hrvatskoga književnog jezika''<br> |
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in the book Stjepan Babić: Hrvatski jezik u političkom vrtlogu, 1990, str. 271-283, under title ''Deset teza o hrvatskome jeziku'', <br> |
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in the two editions of Deklaracija o hrvatskome jeziku, Matica hrvatska, Zagreb 1991.<br> |
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in [[Hrvatska revija]]<br> |
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in [[Journal of Croatian Studies]]<br></ref>, a [[South Slavic]] [[diasystem]].<ref>{{hr icon}}[http://www.ihjj.hr/oHrJeziku-povijest-1.html [[Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics]] - ORGANIC FOUNDATIONS OF CROATIAN LANGUAGE, Composed according to the text of academics Dalibor Brozović]</ref> |
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It consists of the [[Croatian language]], the [[Serbian language]], the [[Bosnian language]] and the [[Montenegrin language]]. |
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In the history of linguistics, the term "Serbo-Croatian" was often used for this group of languages, but now is in the process of being abandoned because that term was politically compromised (it reflected the policy of violent merging of the Croatian and Serbian languages at the expense of the Croatian language). |
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The [[Serbo-Croatian language]], by itself, was an artificially created language. |
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The name was politically created and originally had no native speakers that called it that. |
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In socialist Yugoslavia, the Serbo-Croatian language was in fact the Serbian language, and was officially named as such in Bosnia and Hercegovina, Montenegro and Serbia. Important note: "Croatian or Serbian language" was a "lighter" version of Croatian (more internationalisms, easier to understand for Serbs), and a more "politically correct name" according to Yugoslav Communists and influential [[Yugounitarism|Yugounitarists]] in Yugoslav leadership. |
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The term ''Central South Slavic diasystem'' was introduced by the Croatian linguist [[Dalibor Brozović]], and was later accepted by [[Radoslav Katičić]] (among others); among Bosniak Muslim linguists, it is accepted by Dževad Jahić (author of ''Gramatika bosanskog jezika'' <ref>{{bs icon}} [http://www-gewi.kfunigraz.ac.at/gralis/2.Linguarium/BKS/Bosnisch.htm BH Dani] Ničim izazvan uvod </ref>). On the other side, some other prominent Croatian linguists oppose to this term, such as [[HAZU|academy]] member [[Stjepan Babić]], [[Josip Silić]] and [[Miro Kačić]], first director of the Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics. |
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Babić opposed this grouping because of the definition of a diasystem as: "a single genetic language which has two or more standard forms"; Babić argued in 1971 that all these languages are separate. <!-- reference to come --> |
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Miro Kačić opposed the grouping of these languages into a diasystem, because in his opinion the application of the term "diasystem" to a language is very questionable. He gave the following argument: "''The question is, how to determine the language as a "diasystem"? It would be easy to put all Slavic languages into the category of a diasystem (it is only a matter of criterium), so it could easily be said: Slavic language as diasystem etc.''". <ref>{{hr icon}} [http://www.hercegbosna.org/ostalo/jezik3.html Hrvatski jezik] Miro Kačić: Zašto hrvatski ne može nikako biti hrvatskosrpski (excerpt from the book ''Jezikoslovna promišljanja'', Pergamena, Zagreb, 2001., ISBN 953-6576-12-2 </ref> |
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<!-- more translation from hr.wiki to be done, and I owe you more links, arguments in short etc. --> |
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== References == |
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{{reflist}} |
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*[http://www.croatica.hr/index.php/sazetak/5poglavlje Društvo za promicanje hrvatske kulture i znanosti Croatica] Josip Lisac: 5. poglavlje: Hrvatska narječja u srednjem vijeku <br>"''...središnji južnoslavenski dijasistem formiran je od pet narječja ...''" |
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== External links == |
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*{{pdf|[http://www.hsd.hr/revija/pdf/3-4-2001/07-Hersak.pdf Revija Hrvatskog sociološkog društva, br. 3-4/2001.] Emil Heršak: Jezične strategije i društvo|292 KB}} |
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[[Category:South Slavic languages]] |
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[[Category:Serbian language]] |
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[[Category:Bosnian language]] |
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[[Category:Montenegrin language]] |
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[[hr:Srednjojužnoslavenski dijasustav]] |
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[[fr:Diasystème slave du centre-sud]] |
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[[hu:Közép-délszláv diarendszer]] |
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[[ro:Diasistemul slav de centru-sud]] |
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Revision as of 04:28, 25 April 2010
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