Blacks Fork: Difference between revisions
Mattstorms (talk | contribs) m grammar updates |
→Description: Wiki link to Granger Stage Station State Historic Site |
||
Line 61: | Line 61: | ||
==Description== |
==Description== |
||
The river rises on the northern side of the [[Uinta Mountains]] in the [[Wasatch-Cache National Forest|Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest]] in [[Summit County, Utah|Summit County]], Utah, as the combination of three streams draining the area around Tokewanna Peak near the Utah–Wyoming border. Just before the river crosses into Wyoming, it flows into [[Meeks Cabin Dam|Meeks Cabin Reservoir]], which is used for irrigation and flood control.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.usbr.gov/dataweb/html/lyman.html|title=Lyman Project|publisher=Bureau of Reclamation|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080514020412/http://www.usbr.gov/dataweb/html/lyman.html|archivedate=2008-05-14}}</ref> After entering [[Uinta County, Wyoming|Uinta County]] in Wyoming and then flowing out of the reservoir, the river leaves the national forest. It then flows northeast through [[Unincorporated area|unincorporated community]] of [[Millburne, Wyoming|Millburne]] and along the edge of the [[census-designated place]] of [[Fort Bridger, Wyoming|Fort Bridger]]. Turning to a nearly eastern course, the river passes under [[Interstate 80 in Wyoming|Interstate 80]] (I‑80) before joining with the Smiths Fork (possibly named for [[Jedediah Smith]]<ref>{{cite book|last2=Wheat |first2=Carl I|last1=Morgan|first1=Dale L|title=Jedediah Smith and his Maps of the American West|publisher=California Historical Society|location=San Francisco|year=1954|page=51}}</ref>), which forms just east of the Blacks Fork in the Uinta Mountains and parallels it for most of its course. The river continues northeast, very briefly passing through the extreme southeast corner of [[Lincoln County, Wyoming|Lincoln]], Wyoming, (where it turns east) before entering [[Sweetwater County, Wyoming|Sweetwater County]], Wyoming. The river then meets the Hams Fork from the north on the southwest edge of [[Granger, Wyoming|Granger]]. Promptly after entering Granger, the river passes along the south edge of the [[Granger Stage Station]] and then passes under [[U.S. Route 30 in Wyoming|U.S. Route 30]] (US 30). Shortly after that, the river makes sharp turn south (passing under I‑80/US 30) and eventually entering the [[Flaming Gorge National Recreation Area]] and joining the Green River at [[Flaming Gorge Reservoir]] |
The river rises on the northern side of the [[Uinta Mountains]] in the [[Wasatch-Cache National Forest|Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest]] in [[Summit County, Utah|Summit County]], Utah, as the combination of three streams draining the area around Tokewanna Peak near the Utah–Wyoming border. Just before the river crosses into Wyoming, it flows into [[Meeks Cabin Dam|Meeks Cabin Reservoir]], which is used for irrigation and flood control.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.usbr.gov/dataweb/html/lyman.html|title=Lyman Project|publisher=Bureau of Reclamation|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080514020412/http://www.usbr.gov/dataweb/html/lyman.html|archivedate=2008-05-14}}</ref> After entering [[Uinta County, Wyoming|Uinta County]] in Wyoming and then flowing out of the reservoir, the river leaves the national forest. It then flows northeast through [[Unincorporated area|unincorporated community]] of [[Millburne, Wyoming|Millburne]] and along the edge of the [[census-designated place]] of [[Fort Bridger, Wyoming|Fort Bridger]]. Turning to a nearly eastern course, the river passes under [[Interstate 80 in Wyoming|Interstate 80]] (I‑80) before joining with the Smiths Fork (possibly named for [[Jedediah Smith]]<ref>{{cite book|last2=Wheat |first2=Carl I|last1=Morgan|first1=Dale L|title=Jedediah Smith and his Maps of the American West|publisher=California Historical Society|location=San Francisco|year=1954|page=51}}</ref>), which forms just east of the Blacks Fork in the Uinta Mountains and parallels it for most of its course. The river continues northeast, very briefly passing through the extreme southeast corner of [[Lincoln County, Wyoming|Lincoln]], Wyoming, (where it turns east) before entering [[Sweetwater County, Wyoming|Sweetwater County]], Wyoming. The river then meets the Hams Fork from the north on the southwest edge of [[Granger, Wyoming|Granger]]. Promptly after entering Granger, the river passes along the south edge of the [[Granger Stage Station State Historic Site|Granger Stage Station]] and then passes under [[U.S. Route 30 in Wyoming|U.S. Route 30]] (US 30). Shortly after that, the river makes sharp turn south (passing under I‑80/US 30) and eventually entering the [[Flaming Gorge National Recreation Area]] and joining the Green River at [[Flaming Gorge Reservoir]] |
||
==History== |
==History== |
Revision as of 18:25, 21 September 2022
Blacks Fork Blacks Fork of the Green River | |
---|---|
Location | |
Country | United States |
State | Utah, Wyoming |
Counties | Summit, Uinta, Lincoln, Sweetwater |
Cites | Millburne, Fort Bridger, Granger |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | |
• location | Uinta Mountains (Utah) |
• coordinates | 40°56′25″N 110°35′19″W / 40.94028°N 110.58861°W[1] |
Mouth | Flaming Gorge Reservoir |
• location | Wyoming |
• coordinates | 41°17′42″N 109°32′06″W / 41.29500°N 109.53500°W[1] |
Discharge | |
• location | USGS gage #09224700 near Little America[2] |
• average | 292 cu ft/s (8.3 m3/s)[3] |
• minimum | 0 cu ft/s (0 m3/s) |
• maximum | 9,980 cu ft/s (283 m3/s) |
Basin features | |
Tributaries | |
• left | Little West Fork Blacks Fork, Hams Fork |
• right | Smiths Fork |
Blacks Fork (also referred to as Blacks Fork of the Green River) is a 175-mile-long (282 km)[4] tributary of the Green River in Utah and Wyoming in the United States.[1]
Description
The river rises on the northern side of the Uinta Mountains in the Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest in Summit County, Utah, as the combination of three streams draining the area around Tokewanna Peak near the Utah–Wyoming border. Just before the river crosses into Wyoming, it flows into Meeks Cabin Reservoir, which is used for irrigation and flood control.[5] After entering Uinta County in Wyoming and then flowing out of the reservoir, the river leaves the national forest. It then flows northeast through unincorporated community of Millburne and along the edge of the census-designated place of Fort Bridger. Turning to a nearly eastern course, the river passes under Interstate 80 (I‑80) before joining with the Smiths Fork (possibly named for Jedediah Smith[6]), which forms just east of the Blacks Fork in the Uinta Mountains and parallels it for most of its course. The river continues northeast, very briefly passing through the extreme southeast corner of Lincoln, Wyoming, (where it turns east) before entering Sweetwater County, Wyoming. The river then meets the Hams Fork from the north on the southwest edge of Granger. Promptly after entering Granger, the river passes along the south edge of the Granger Stage Station and then passes under U.S. Route 30 (US 30). Shortly after that, the river makes sharp turn south (passing under I‑80/US 30) and eventually entering the Flaming Gorge National Recreation Area and joining the Green River at Flaming Gorge Reservoir
History
The river is named for Arthur Black,[7] who trapped in the area in 1824 as an employee of the Ashley/Henry Company.[8] In 1843, mountain man Jim Bridger and his partner Louis Vasquez constructed a trading post on the Blacks Fork, located west of the present-day Lyman, known later as Fort Bridger. The post soon became a popular stop along the Oregon and California trails and later marked the point at which the Mormon Trail left the other two and continued into Utah.
See also
References
- ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Blacks Fork
- ^ "USGS Gage #9224700 on Blacks Fork near Little America, WY" (PDF). National Water Information System. U.S. Geological Survey. 1962–2013. Retrieved 2014-08-31.
- ^ "USGS Gage #9224700 on Blacks Fork near Little America, WY" (PDF). National Water Information System. U.S. Geological Survey. 1962–2013. Retrieved 2014-08-31.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. "The National Map". Archived from the original on 2012-03-29., accessed March 18, 2011
- ^ "Lyman Project". Bureau of Reclamation. Archived from the original on 2008-05-14.
- ^ Morgan, Dale L; Wheat, Carl I (1954). Jedediah Smith and his Maps of the American West. San Francisco: California Historical Society. p. 51.
- ^ Bagley, Will (2014). South Pass: Gateway to a Continent. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. p. 57. ISBN 978-0806145112.
- ^ "Utah History to Go". historytogo.utah.gov. Archived from the original on 2006-09-23.
External links
Media related to Blacks Fork at Wikimedia Commons
- Tributaries of the Green River (Colorado River tributary)
- Rivers of Utah
- Rivers of Wyoming
- Features of the Uinta Mountains
- Rivers of Daggett County, Utah
- Rivers of Summit County, Utah
- Rivers of Lincoln County, Wyoming
- Rivers of Sweetwater County, Wyoming
- Rivers of Uinta County, Wyoming
- Wasatch-Cache National Forest
- California Trail
- Mormon Trail
- Oregon Trail
- Tributaries of the Colorado River in Utah
- Tributaries of the Colorado River in Wyoming