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[[Image:Closet flange.jpg|thumb|right|300px|PVC closet flange with steel flange, before installation]]
[[Image:Closet flange.jpg|thumb|right|300px|PVC closet flange with steel flange, before installation]]
In [[plumbing]], a '''closet flange''' (also known as a '''toilet flange''') is a [[Pipe fittings|pipe fitting]] (specifically, a type of [[flange]]) that both mounts a [[toilet]] to the floor and connects the closet bend to a [[Plumbing fixture#Outlets and drains|drain pipe]]. The name comes from the term "water closet", the traditional name for a toilet. A typical closet flange is made of [[brass]], [[cast iron]], [[Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene|ABS]], [[Polyvinyl chloride|PVC]], and [[lead]].
In [[plumbing]], a '''closet flange''' (also known as a '''toilet flange''') is a [[Pipe fittings|pipe fitting]] (specifically, a type of [[flange]]) that both mounts a [[toilet]] to the floor and connects the closet bend to a [[Plumbing fixture#Outlets and drains|drain pipe]]. The name comes from the term "water closet", the traditional name for a toilet. Closet flanges are typically made of [[brass]], [[cast iron]], [[Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene|ABS]], [[Polyvinyl chloride|PVC]], and [[lead]].
In a typical installation, the closet flange is mounted on top of the floor with the hub fused around the drain pipe. A [[wax]] ring (or waxless) is used to seal the gap between the flange and the bottom of the toilet. The toilet is bolted to the flange, not to the floor.
In a typical installation, the closet flange is mounted on top of the floor with the hub fused around the drain pipe. A [[wax]] ring (or waxless) is used to seal the gap between the flange and the bottom of the toilet. The toilet is bolted to the flange, not to the floor.



Latest revision as of 08:49, 30 June 2023

PVC closet flange with steel flange, before installation

In plumbing, a closet flange (also known as a toilet flange) is a pipe fitting (specifically, a type of flange) that both mounts a toilet to the floor and connects the closet bend to a drain pipe. The name comes from the term "water closet", the traditional name for a toilet. Closet flanges are typically made of brass, cast iron, ABS, PVC, and lead. In a typical installation, the closet flange is mounted on top of the floor with the hub fused around the drain pipe. A wax ring (or waxless) is used to seal the gap between the flange and the bottom of the toilet. The toilet is bolted to the flange, not to the floor.