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{{Short description|Portuguese presbyter that was the founder of Gafanha da Nazaré}}
{{Short description|Portuguese presbyter that was the founder of Gafanha da Nazaré}}

{{COI|date=January 2024}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| honorific_prefix = [[The Reverend|Prior]]
| honorific_prefix = [[The Reverend|Prior]]

Revision as of 17:04, 9 January 2024

João Ferreira Sardo
Prior Sardo pictured in 1910
Born(1873-09-01)September 1, 1873
DiedDecember 20, 1925(1925-12-20) (aged 52)
Resting placeGafanha da Nazaré Cemetery
OccupationPresbyter

João Ferreira Sardo (September 1, 1873 – December 20, 1925), also known as Prior Sardo,[1][2] was a Portuguese presbyter and the prominent figure in the founding of the city and parish Gafanha da Nazaré[3] that received royal recognition by King Manuell II.[4][5]

Early life and education

João Ferreira Sardo was born on September 1, 1873, in Gafanha da Nazaré, to João Ferreira Sardo and Clara de Jesus. He attended the Seminário Maior de Coimbra.[5][2]

Career

Ordained on July 30, 1898, João Ferreira Sardo was appointed Chaplain of Gafanha da Nazaré. Prior Sardo played a key role in founding his hometown parish, a grant conferred by King Manuel II on August 31 of 1910. Officially being the last town to receive such royal distinction by a Portuguese monarch.[1]

His significant role in the spiritual and social progress of the inhabitants led to his appointment as the Encomendado Parish Priest of the new Gafanha da Nazaré parish on September 10, 1910.[1][5]

Contributions to Gafanha da Nazaré

Beyond his spiritual duties, Sardo played a vital role in the everyday life of the local region, advocating for healthier living habits.[1] In 1902, he founded the Brotherhood of the Holy Nazareth, and in 1904, the Apostleship of Prayer.[1]

Sardo's dedication extended beyond the spiritual realm; he owned and managed a codfish business and served as a local politician. As Vice-President of the Ílhavo Municipal Council, he temporarily assumed the office of President during key periods in 1909 and 1910.[2][6]

In 1910, Sardo commenced the construction of the Mother Church in Gafanha da Nazaré, strategically emphasizing its central geographic location. The culmination of this endeavor occurred with the formal inauguration of the church on January 14, 1912.[5][2]

On July 25, 1921, João Ferreira Sardo officiated the consecration of the newly established Gafanha da Nazaré Cemetery.[1] His dedicated service to the community continued until his passing on December 20, 1925, when he was laid to rest in the very cemetery he had blessed.[5]

Legacy

To honour his contributions, the Alameda Prior Sardo in Gafanha da Nazaré was named after him. The avenue is recognized as a tribute to the various aspects of the local population that were influenced by him.[7][8] On August 31, 1992, the statue of Prior Sardo was inaugurated in homage to his life and work in favour of the people of Gafanha.[9] The Prior Sardo Foundation, a Private Social Solidarity Institution, was established by its grandnephew the Canon José Sardo Fidalgo on October 31, 1993, has a tribute to the founder of the parish of Gafanha da Nazaré.[10][11]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Rezende, João Vieira (1936). Monografia da Gafanha (in Portuguese). Ílhavo: Gráfica Ilhavense.
  2. ^ a b c d Aveiro e o seu distrito (in Portuguese). Aveiro: Junta Distrital de Aveiro. 1966.
  3. ^ "Padre João Ferreira Sardo". Município de Ílhavo. Retrieved December 23, 2023. Brief Biography of Prior Sardo
  4. ^ Luís Guerreiro, 2007–2010, Centenário do Regicídio Archived 29 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ a b c d e Martins, Fernando (2010). Gafanha da Nazaré : 100 anos de vida (in Portuguese). Gafanha da Nazaré: Paróquia da Gafanha da Nazaré.
  6. ^ "Foi à sombra da Igreja que surgiram as principais instituições da Gafanha da Nazaré". Correio do Vouga. Retrieved December 23, 2023. Father João Vieira Resende wrote in the newspaper 'O Ilhavense' in 1958 about João Ferreira Sardo Sardo 'gave orders and directives that were obeyed without restrictions or any objections, thus creating a favorable environment for the creation of the parish, which he had long envisioned.' He was the 'Royal King of those lands.'
  7. ^ "Alameda Prior Sardo". Centro de Documentação de Ílhavo. Retrieved December 23, 2023. The Alameda Prior Sardo is a tribute to the first Gafanhonazareno to graduate from university and who played an important role in this land of his.
  8. ^ "Alameda Prior Sardo". Youtube. Centro de Documentação de Ílhavo. Retrieved December 23, 2023. SERFM Alameda Prior Sardo – Pe. José Fidalgo
  9. ^ "Statue in honour of Prior Sardo". Correio do Vouga. Retrieved December 23, 2023. Gafanha da Nazaré celebrates 100 years as a parish
  10. ^ "Fundação Prior Sardo". Junta de Freguesia da Gafanha da Nazaré. Retrieved December 23, 2023. Prior Sardo Foundation, a Private Social Solidarity Institution
  11. ^ "Fundação Prior Sardo". Câmara Municipal de Ílhavo. Retrieved December 23, 2023. Atribuição de subsídio pontual à Fundação Prior Sardo

Bibliography

  • Martins, Fernando (2010). Gafanha da Nazaré : 100 anos de vida (in Portuguese). Gafanha da Nazaré: Paróquia da Gafanha da Nazaré.
  • Great Dynasties. New York: Mayflower Books Inc. 1980. ISBN 0-8317-3966-5.
  • Rezende, João Vieira (1936). Monografia da Gafanha (in Portuguese). Ílhavo: Gráfica Ilhavense.
  • Aveiro e o seu distrito (in Portuguese). Aveiro: Junta Distrital de Aveiro. 1966.
  • Ferro, António (1954). D. Manuel II, O Desventurado (in Portuguese). Lisbon: Livraria Bertrand.
  • Hindley, Geoffrey (1979). The Royal Families of Europe. London: McGraw-Hill Book Company. ISBN 0-07-093530-0.
  • Honrado, Fernando (1993). Da Ericeira a Gibraltar vai um Rei (in Portuguese). Lisbon: Acontecimento.
  • Carvalho, Jorge Arroteia (2000). Gafanha da Nazaré: escola e comunidade numa sociedade em mudança (in Portuguese). Lisbon: Instituto de Inovação Educacional. ISBN 972-8353-75-8.