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'''Gasparcolor''' was a [[color motion picture film]] system, developed in Berlin in 1933 by the Hungarian chemist Béla Gáspár ([[Oraviczbánya]], Transylvania 1898–1973). It used a [[Subtractive color|subtractive]] 3-color process on a single film strip, one of the earliest to do so.<ref name=filmcolors>{{cite web|url=https://filmcolors.org/timeline-entry/1264/|title=Gasparcolor |publisher=Filmcolors.org}}</ref>
'''Gasparcolor''' was a [[color motion picture film]] system, developed in Berlin in 1933 by the Hungarian chemist [[Béla Gáspár]], ([[Oraviczbánya]], Transylvania, [[Kingdom of Hungary]] 1898–1973). It used a [[Subtractive color|subtractive]] 3-color process on a single film strip, one of the earliest to do so.<ref name=filmcolors>{{cite web|url=https://filmcolors.org/timeline-entry/1264/|title=Gasparcolor |publisher=Filmcolors.org}}</ref>


During the 1930s and 1940s, it was used primarily in animation, notably by [[Oskar Fischinger]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.centerforvisualmusic.org/Fischinger/Moritz_GasparColor.htm |title=Gasparcolor: Perfect Hues for Animation|publisher=CVM}}</ref> (''Muratti Gets in the Act'', 1934; ''Composition in Blue'', 1935), [[Len Lye]] (''Birth of a Robot'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lenlyefoundation.com/films/23/|title=The Birth of the Robot, 1936|publisher=The Len Lye Foundation}}</ref> ''Rainbow Dance'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lenlyefoundation.com/films/24/|title=Rainbow Dance, 1936|publisher=The Len Lye Foundation}}</ref> both 1936), and [[George Pal]]. It also saw use in live-action film, including "Colour on the Thames" (1935).<ref>{{IMDb title|qid=Q123597348|title=Colour on the Thames}}</ref>
During the 1930s and 1940s, it was used primarily in animation, notably by [[Oskar Fischinger]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.centerforvisualmusic.org/Fischinger/Moritz_GasparColor.htm |title=Gasparcolor: Perfect Hues for Animation|publisher=CVM}}</ref> (''Muratti Gets in the Act'', 1934; ''Composition in Blue'', 1935), [[Len Lye]] (''Birth of a Robot'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lenlyefoundation.com/films/23/|title=The Birth of the Robot, 1936|publisher=The Len Lye Foundation}}</ref> ''Rainbow Dance'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lenlyefoundation.com/films/24/|title=Rainbow Dance, 1936|publisher=The Len Lye Foundation}}</ref> both 1936), and [[George Pal]]. It also saw use in live-action film, including "Colour on the Thames" (1935).<ref>{{IMDb title|qid=Q123597348|title=Colour on the Thames}}</ref>

Latest revision as of 12:23, 21 April 2024

Gasparcolor
IndustryMotion pictures
Founded1933
FounderBéla Gáspár
Defunct1967
ProductsGasparcolor

Gasparcolor was a color motion picture film system, developed in Berlin in 1933 by the Hungarian chemist Béla Gáspár, (Oraviczbánya, Transylvania, Kingdom of Hungary 1898–1973). It used a subtractive 3-color process on a single film strip, one of the earliest to do so.[1]

During the 1930s and 1940s, it was used primarily in animation, notably by Oskar Fischinger[2] (Muratti Gets in the Act, 1934; Composition in Blue, 1935), Len Lye (Birth of a Robot,[3] Rainbow Dance,[4] both 1936), and George Pal. It also saw use in live-action film, including "Colour on the Thames" (1935).[5]

William Moritz’s article, from his lecture at the Louvre, Paris, gives more detail about this history of this color process. Because of the darkening political climate in Europe, his Hungarian-Jewish wife Elly Tardos-Taussig (Szeged 1908-) died by suicide; Gaspar eventually moved to Hollywood and sold his patents to Technicolor and 3M.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Gasparcolor". Filmcolors.org.
  2. ^ "Gasparcolor: Perfect Hues for Animation". CVM.
  3. ^ "The Birth of the Robot, 1936". The Len Lye Foundation.
  4. ^ "Rainbow Dance, 1936". The Len Lye Foundation.
  5. ^ Colour on the Thames at IMDb Edit this at Wikidata

External links[edit]