Jump to content

Scleroderma meridionale: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m change U+00B5 to U+03BC (μ) per Unicode standard and MOS:NUM#Specific units - see Unicode compatibility characters (via WP:JWB)
Added a photo of the spores
 
Line 7: Line 7:
'''''Scleroderma meridionale''''' is a [[puffball]]-like fungus in the family [[Sclerodermataceae]]. It was originally described in 1970 from Portugal,<ref name="Demoulin 1970"/> but is also found in North America. The fungus has a roughly circular to irregularly shaped [[basidiocarp|fruit body]] up to {{convert|6|cm|in|abbr=on}} in diameter with a thick, rooting base. The [[peridium]] is up to 2&nbsp;mm thick and has a dry, roughened surface colored tan to yellow. Mature fruit bodies tend to split into irregular lobes, revealing a dark brownish- to blackish-gray spore mass ([[gleba]]). The [[basidiospore|spores]] are spherical with small spikes and measure 12–20&nbsp;[[micrometre|μm]]. ''Scleroderma meridionale'' grows in sandy areas, where it fruits singly or scattered in a partially buried state. Its [[edible mushroom|edibility]] is unknown.<ref name="Bessette 2001"/>
'''''Scleroderma meridionale''''' is a [[puffball]]-like fungus in the family [[Sclerodermataceae]]. It was originally described in 1970 from Portugal,<ref name="Demoulin 1970"/> but is also found in North America. The fungus has a roughly circular to irregularly shaped [[basidiocarp|fruit body]] up to {{convert|6|cm|in|abbr=on}} in diameter with a thick, rooting base. The [[peridium]] is up to 2&nbsp;mm thick and has a dry, roughened surface colored tan to yellow. Mature fruit bodies tend to split into irregular lobes, revealing a dark brownish- to blackish-gray spore mass ([[gleba]]). The [[basidiospore|spores]] are spherical with small spikes and measure 12–20&nbsp;[[micrometre|μm]]. ''Scleroderma meridionale'' grows in sandy areas, where it fruits singly or scattered in a partially buried state. Its [[edible mushroom|edibility]] is unknown.<ref name="Bessette 2001"/>

[[File:Scleroderma meridionale spores 1000x.jpg|thumb|upright|''Scleroderma meridionale'' spores 1000x in KOH]]



==See also==
==See also==

Latest revision as of 23:15, 26 June 2024

Scleroderma meridionale
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Boletales
Family: Sclerodermataceae
Genus: Scleroderma
Species:
S. meridionale
Binomial name
Scleroderma meridionale
Demoulin & Malençon (1971)

Scleroderma meridionale is a puffball-like fungus in the family Sclerodermataceae. It was originally described in 1970 from Portugal,[1] but is also found in North America. The fungus has a roughly circular to irregularly shaped fruit body up to 6 cm (2.4 in) in diameter with a thick, rooting base. The peridium is up to 2 mm thick and has a dry, roughened surface colored tan to yellow. Mature fruit bodies tend to split into irregular lobes, revealing a dark brownish- to blackish-gray spore mass (gleba). The spores are spherical with small spikes and measure 12–20 μm. Scleroderma meridionale grows in sandy areas, where it fruits singly or scattered in a partially buried state. Its edibility is unknown.[2]

Scleroderma meridionale spores 1000x in KOH


See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Demoulin V; Malençon G. (1970). "Un nouveau Scléroderma méditerranéo-sud-atlantique: Scleroderma meridionale Demoulin & Malençon, spec. nov". Bulletin de la Société Mycologique de France (in French). 86 (3): 699–704.
  2. ^ Bessette AR; Bessette A; Neill WJ. (2001). Mushrooms of Cape Cod and the National Seashore. Syracuse University Press. p. 101. ISBN 978-0-8156-0687-1.
[edit]