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'''Khachin (Khachen)''' was a medieval semi-independent [[Caucasian Albania|Caucasian Albanian]] principality <ref>C. J. F. Dowsett. "The Albanian Chronicle of Mxit'ar Goš", ''Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London'', Vol. 21, No. 1/3. (1958), p. 475</ref>, part of historical [[Artsakh]] (present-day [[Nagorno-Karabakh]] region of [[Azerbaijan]]). It was founded in the 10th century A.D. by [[Sahl ibn-Sunbat]], a descendant of ancient kings of [[Caucasian Albania]] <ref>C. J. F. Dowsett. "A Neglected Passage in the "History of the Caucasian Albanians"", ''Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London'', Vol. 19, No. 3. (1957), pp. 456-468</ref>, who assisted in the capture of [[Babak Khorramdin]] by the [[Abbasid|Abbasid Caliphate]]. Some of the contemporary chroniclers used the name of Khachen to designate the whole of Artsakh. In the 17-th century, the residence of Meliks (Princes) of Khachen was in Khndzristan, a village in present-day Askeran region of [[Nagorno-Karabakh]] in [[Azerbaijan]].
'''Khachin (Khachen) principality''' was a medieval semi-independent Armenian state that emerged in the territory of present-day [[Nagorno-Karabakh]] (historical [[Artsakh]]) in 10-17 cc. Its name derived from the Armenian word “khach,” meaning "cross."
It is was founded in the 10th century by prince Sahl Smbatyan who was considered as the descendant of ancient kings of Albania{{Fact|date=June 2007}}. Was in vassal attitudes to different dynasties, owned territory of [[Armenia]]: [[Seljukids]], [[Aq Qoyunlu]], [[Safavid dynasty|Safavids]] etc. Some of the contemporary chroniclers used the name of Khachen to designate the whole of Artsakh. In the 17-th century, the residence of Meliks (Princes) of Khachen was in Khndzristan (today's Askeran region of the [[Nagorno-Karabakh Republic]]).

*See also: [[History of Nagorno-Karabakh]]


==References==
==References==
{{ref-list}}
*http://www.karabagh.am/eng/Glossari/toponimika/32topo13N.htm
*http://www.karabagh.am/eng/Glossari/toponimika/32topo13N.htm
*http://www.armenianhistory.info/khachen.htm
*http://www.armenianhistory.info/khachen.htm
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*http://www.karabagh.am/eng/GlavTem/ist-polaspects.htm
*http://www.karabagh.am/eng/GlavTem/ist-polaspects.htm
*http://www.cilicia.com/History.htm
*http://www.cilicia.com/History.htm

==See also==
* [[History of Nagorno-Karabakh]]
* [[History of Azerbaijan]]


[[Category:Nagorno-Karabakh]]
[[Category:Nagorno-Karabakh]]

Revision as of 06:29, 12 July 2007

Khachin (Khachen) was a medieval semi-independent Caucasian Albanian principality [1], part of historical Artsakh (present-day Nagorno-Karabakh region of Azerbaijan). It was founded in the 10th century A.D. by Sahl ibn-Sunbat, a descendant of ancient kings of Caucasian Albania [2], who assisted in the capture of Babak Khorramdin by the Abbasid Caliphate. Some of the contemporary chroniclers used the name of Khachen to designate the whole of Artsakh. In the 17-th century, the residence of Meliks (Princes) of Khachen was in Khndzristan, a village in present-day Askeran region of Nagorno-Karabakh in Azerbaijan.

References

  1. ^ C. J. F. Dowsett. "The Albanian Chronicle of Mxit'ar Goš", Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, Vol. 21, No. 1/3. (1958), p. 475
  2. ^ C. J. F. Dowsett. "A Neglected Passage in the "History of the Caucasian Albanians"", Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, Vol. 19, No. 3. (1957), pp. 456-468

See also