Aloha: Difference between revisions
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==Etymology== |
==Etymology== |
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The word ''aloha'' derives from the [[proto-Polynesian language|Proto- |
The word ''aloha'' derives from the [[proto-Polynesian language|Proto-Polynesian]] root ''*alofa''. It has descendents in other [[Polynesian languages]], such as the [[Māori language|Māori]] word ''aroha'', also meaning "love". A [[folk etymology]] claims that it derives from a compound of the [[Hawaiian language|Hawaiian]] words ''alo'' meaning "presence", "front", "face", or "share"; and ''ha'', meaning "breath of life" or "essence of life", however this is unsupported by the linguistic evidence.{{Fact|date=May 2007}} |
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==Trends== |
==Trends== |
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Revision as of 20:50, 1 January 2008
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Aloha in the Hawaiian language means affection, love, peace, compassion, mercy, goodbye, and hello, among other sentiments of a similar nature. It is used especially in Hawaiʻi as a greeting meaning hello and goodbye. Variations occur based on circumstances when used as a salutation. "Aloha kakahiaka" is the phrase for "good morning". "Aloha ʻauinalā" is the phrase for "good afternoon". "Aloha ahiahi" is the phrase for "good evening". "Aloha kākou" is a common form of "welcome to all".
Mahalo is a related term used for saying "thank you".
"ʻAʻole pilikia" is the Hawaiian term for "You're welcome.", lit. "No problem".
It is also the state nickname of Hawaiʻi, the "Aloha State".
Etymology
The word aloha derives from the Proto-Polynesian root *alofa. It has descendents in other Polynesian languages, such as the Māori word aroha, also meaning "love". A folk etymology claims that it derives from a compound of the Hawaiian words alo meaning "presence", "front", "face", or "share"; and ha, meaning "breath of life" or "essence of life", however this is unsupported by the linguistic evidence.[citation needed]
Trends
Recent trends are popularizing the term elsewhere in the United States. Popular entertainer, Broadway star and Hollywood actress Bette Midler, born in Honolulu, uses the greeting frequently in national appearances. The word was also used frequently in the hit television drama Hawaii Five-O. The Aloha Spirit is a major concept in Lilo and Stitch, a very popular Disney series of movies and TV shows, set in Hawaiʻi. Lost, shot in Hawaiʻi, has a thank you note at the end of the credits saying "We thank the people of Hawaiʻi and their Aloha Spirit".
Arguably the most famous historical Hawaiian song, "Aloha ʻOe" was written by the last queen of Hawaii, Liliʻuokalani.